Integrating Fertilizers and Fungi to Enhance Horticulture Crop Resilience

A special issue of Horticulturae (ISSN 2311-7524). This special issue belongs to the section "Plant Nutrition".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 10 August 2026 | Viewed by 1492

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail
Guest Editor
School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Interests: plant physiology; stress biology; soil and plant nutrition management; climate stress changes on plant production; metabolomics; transcriptomics; plants and fruits quality; production technology

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Pharmacy Department (DIFARMA), University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano, Italy
Interests: horticulture; sustainable agricultural techniques in the conventional and in the low input cropping systems; investigating the different agronomic crop responses even in physiological terms; agronomy; crop physiology; organic; sustainability; tomato; abiotic stress
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In modern horticulture, enhancing crop resilience against biotic and abiotic stresses is vital for ensuring sustainable production and food security. Among the emerging strategies, the integration of fertilizers with beneficial fungi, such as mycorrhizal fungi and Trichoderma species, has shown great potential in plant production. Fertilizers are crucial for supply of essential nutrients, while fungi improve nutrient uptake efficiency, stimulate plant growth, and boost natural defense mechanisms. This synergy not only promotes plant growth and development but also enhances tolerance to drought, salinity, temperature, heat, disease, and pathogen attacks. Recent advances in soil microbiology, plant nutrition, and biotechnology have expanded our understanding of plant–microbe–soil interactions, enabling innovative approaches for integrated nutrient and microbial management. Such techniques can reduce chemical input dependency, improve soil health, and contribute to climate change adaptation in horticultural plant systems.

The purpose of this Special Issue is to present cutting-edge research and reviews that explore these synergistic and antagonistic approaches. We welcome contributions addressing mechanisms, field applications, novel formulations, and case studies across fruits, vegetables, ornamentals, and medicinal plants. By bringing together global research efforts, this Special Issue aims to advance resilient and eco-friendly horticulture practices for the future productions.

Dr. Muhammad Khalid Hameed
Dr. Domenico Ronga
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Horticulturae is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2200 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • fertilizer–fungi integration
  • mycorrhizal fungi
  • biostimulants
  • plant growth-promoting fungi
  • soil–plant–microbe interactions
  • nutrient uptake efficiency
  • crop stress tolerance
  • soil health improvement
  • sustainable horticulture
  • biotic and abiotic stress management
  • climate change adaptation in crops

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

18 pages, 1758 KB  
Article
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Earthworms Interact to Increase Nitrogen Sequestration in Soil Glomalin Pools of Trifoliate Orange
by Lu-Lu Meng, Yue Wen, Ying-Ning Zou, Qiang-Sheng Wu and Hong-Ling Liu
Horticulturae 2026, 12(3), 298; https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae12030298 - 3 Mar 2026
Viewed by 563
Abstract
The individual contributions of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and earthworms to soil nitrogen (N) cycling are well-established; however, their combined effects on N sequestration through glomalin-related soil proteins (GRSPs) are not elucidated. This study evaluated their individual and interactive impacts on plant–soil N [...] Read more.
The individual contributions of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and earthworms to soil nitrogen (N) cycling are well-established; however, their combined effects on N sequestration through glomalin-related soil proteins (GRSPs) are not elucidated. This study evaluated their individual and interactive impacts on plant–soil N dynamics, with an emphasis on GRSP-mediated mechanisms. Trifoliate orange (Poncirus trifoliata) plants were treated with an AM fungus (Funneliformis mosseae), earthworms (Pheretima guillelmi), and their co-inoculation. Measurements were conducted on plant biomass and N content, soil N fractions, GRSP levels, GRSP-sequestered N (NGRSP), contribution of NGRSP to soil total N, and N-metabolizing enzymes. Co-inoculation of F. mosseae and P. guillelmi demonstrated synergistic effects, significantly increasing leaf and root N by 26% and 77%, respectively, compared to individual treatments (14–21% increases). All inoculations significantly elevated levels of total N (by 102–405%), nitrate-N (by 24–62%), soluble organic N (by 35–73%), and total dissolved N (by 31–53%), while ammonium-N decreased only with F. mosseae, with the most pronounced effect in the co-inoculation. Individual and combined inoculations significantly increased difficultly extractable (DEG) and total GRSP (TG) levels and their sequestered N content, with co-inoculation showing superior efficacy (NDEG and NTG increased by 53% and 42%). Adding F. mosseae alone and co-inoculation enhanced all NGRSP contributions to soil total N (by 17–56%), whereas P. guillelmi alone only increased NDEG and NTG contributions (by 13–17%), with co-inoculation revealing greater effects on NEEG contribution to soil total N than individual inoculations. All inoculations elevated nitrate reductase (by 72–101%) and urease (by 29–80%) activity while diminishing catalase (by 42–58%) activity, with synergistic enhancement of urease and catalase activity under co-inoculation. The synergistic interaction between earthworms and AM fungi facilitates N sequestration within the rhizosphere and promotes plant uptake. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop