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  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Views
19 Pages

First Record of Bramatherium Falconer, 1845 (Mammalia: Giraffidae) from the Late Miocene of Greece and the Helladotherium-Bramatherium Debate

  • Kostantis Laskos,
  • Georgios Lazaridis,
  • Evangelia Tsoukala,
  • Evangelos Vlachos and
  • Dimitris S. Kostopoulos

3 November 2025

During the Late Miocene, Bramatherium was the main representative of the giraffid subfamily Sivatheriinae in the Indian Subcontinent, with sparse and uncertain records from adjacent regions. In the present paper, we describe and compare two ossicones...

  • Article
  • Open Access
281 Views
20 Pages

19 October 2025

At 47° S in Argentine Patagonia, the interaction between the Southern Westerly Winds (SWW) and the Andean barrier generates a steep climatic gradient, providing an ideal setting to evaluate Holocene vegetation responses. This study focuses on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
469 Views
11 Pages

25 September 2025

Onychophora (velvet worms) are rare, soil-dwelling invertebrates with a fragile body structure that limits their fossil record. Their current distribution across the Neotropics has long been shaped by vicariance and dispersal events. Here, we evaluat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,881 Views
32 Pages

Unraveling the Strange Case of the First Canarian Land Fauna (Lower Pliocene)

  • Antonio Sánchez-Marco,
  • Romain Amiot,
  • Delphine Angst,
  • Salvador Bailon,
  • Juan Francisco Betancort,
  • Eric Buffetaut,
  • Emma García-Castellano,
  • Lourdes Guillén-Vargas,
  • Nicolas Lazzerini and
  • Christophe Lécuyer
  • + 7 authors

Geological data of the region indicate that the Canary Islands have not been connected to the mainland before. However, fossil evidence suggests some kind of faunal exchange with Africa during the late Neogene. After extensive field work during past...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,200 Views
15 Pages

Cranial kinesis in Neornithes is enabled by a complex system of bones, muscles, ligaments, and joints, allowing variable degrees of movement between the upper jaw and the neurocranium. Particularly, cranial prokinesis—mobility of the upper jaw...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1,376 Views
12 Pages

Fossil resins from the area of Gulf of Gdańsk, Lublin area, Denmark, Bitterfeld, Lusatia and Ukraine, often grouped under the collective term ‘Baltic amber’, are complex organic mineraloids that have undergone various post-deposition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,398 Views
22 Pages

The Placerias quarry is a dicynodont-dominated bonebed in Upper Triassic Chinle Group strata near St. Johns in east-central Arizona, USA. Though long identified as being in strata of the lower Chinle Group, recently published numerical ages apparentl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,278 Views
14 Pages

A cast is an object that results from a fossilization process that is considerably rare in nature. For a cast to be produced, secondary diagenetic processes during and after fossilization are normally involved. Natural casts are formed when minerals...

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Foss. Stud. - ISSN 2813-6284Creative Common CC BY license