The "Gentle Push" of Technologies to Change the School

A special issue of Education Sciences (ISSN 2227-7102).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 September 2023) | Viewed by 8228

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
INDIRE—National Institute for Documentation, Innovation and Research Education, Florence, Italy
Interests: small and rural school; hybrid environment for education; emergency in education

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Guest Editor
Department of Human, Social and Health Sciences, Campus Folcara, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino, Italy
Interests: educational technology; mixed reality; embodied cognition

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The idea of a Special Issue on the "gentle push" of technologies to change the school stems from the awareness that, as underlined by Thaler and Sunstein in the economic field, even in the educational context a nudge is needed that helps to change daily practices by enhancing what that the technological sector today makes available.

This Special Issue aims to understand how technologies can help give strength to the practices put in place by pedagogy during the pandemic, rethinking them not only as adaptive actions to respond to an emergency, but to understand how it is possible to guarantee a leapfrog of didactic innovation that gives voice to hermeneutics of the present and the future (Giroux, 2021). A dichotomous reading of the role of technologies (analog/digital; real/virtual) prevents us from grasping the complex nature of hybrid learning environments.

Once the storm of the pandemic has passed (at least in its most evident social aspects), the widespread conceptualization of technologies in education still appears generally short-sighted. The web, the ubi consistam of the vast majority of educational interactions in the pandemic period, still retains, in the common view, an accessory character, an optional extension of “material reality”. Such a conceptualization seems inadequate to metabolize the changes of rhythms, patterns, and proportions that the new generation of technologies inevitably implies. The risk that the educating community runs, in this condition, is to find itself once again undergoing the process of change.

In this perspective, it is necessary to deconstruct some of the key words that have characterized and are characterizing the visions of the school of the future promoted by the OECD and hypothesize the scenarios that can become part of a new school grammar, starting from a framework whose conceptual perimeter is formed by the process of perception, action and didactic interaction (Berthoz, Sibilio), by the conceptualization of teaching as Design Science (Laurillard, Rivoltella) and by the recognition that digital environments (web, metaverse) are places of construction of reality social.

The fields of application are potentially unlimited, but our attention goes mainly to the need to enhance the educational offer in contexts of poverty, isolation (home schooling, school in hospital, “disconnected” realities), and characterized by situations of social crisis and territorial emergency.

Topics:

  • Metaverse/Metawelt;
  • Hybrid environments for home schooling and hospitals;
  • Technologies for educational continuity in peripheral territories;
  • Solutions for social and educational inclusion;
  • Technologies in disciplinary didactic innovation.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Giuseppina Rita Mangione
Prof. Dr. Pio Alfredo Di Tore
Guest Editors

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Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

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15 pages, 286 KiB  
Article
Intelligent Agents at School—Child–Robot Interactions as an Educational Path
by Margherita Di Stasio and Beatrice Miotti
Educ. Sci. 2024, 14(7), 774; https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14070774 - 16 Jul 2024
Viewed by 1029
Abstract
The pervasiveness of technologies leads us to talk about a code society. From an educational point of view, coding, computational thinking, and educational robotics are an open possibility. Nevertheless, new elements such as artificial intelligence are rapidly changing educational technology perspectives. In this [...] Read more.
The pervasiveness of technologies leads us to talk about a code society. From an educational point of view, coding, computational thinking, and educational robotics are an open possibility. Nevertheless, new elements such as artificial intelligence are rapidly changing educational technology perspectives. In this work, we will analyze school policies and theoretical bases in order to understand if, and under what kind of, condition coding, computational thinking, and educational robotics still represent the qualifying elements of a framework for digital literacy and digital citizenship. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The "Gentle Push" of Technologies to Change the School)
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17 pages, 521 KiB  
Article
Nurturing Body Literacy: Transforming Education in the Virtual Reality Era to Shape Children’s Identities and Redefine Educator Roles
by Simone Digennaro and Angela Visocchi
Educ. Sci. 2024, 14(3), 267; https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14030267 - 4 Mar 2024
Viewed by 2326
Abstract
The virtual reality era has ushered in significant changes in the identity formation process of children and young individuals. This exploratory research intervention investigates the correlation between social media use and its potential influence on body image development in 9- to 10-year-old children. [...] Read more.
The virtual reality era has ushered in significant changes in the identity formation process of children and young individuals. This exploratory research intervention investigates the correlation between social media use and its potential influence on body image development in 9- to 10-year-old children. This study employs a qualitative research-intervention design comprising three phases: focus group discussions, the implementation of an educational intervention, and post-intervention assessments. The research was conducted with 50 children attending a primary school in Cassino, Italy. The findings underscore the importance of nurturing a positive body image from early childhood. This entails emphasising the development of various vital elements within the construct of body literacy, including body awareness, body interception, body perception, and body comprehension. Educators play a critical role in empowering children to foster a healthy body image by adopting an educational approach rooted in the principles of body literacy. The school environment emerges as an ideal setting for promoting body literacy, thus contributing to children’s holistic development and well-being in an age dominated by virtual reality and social media influences. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The "Gentle Push" of Technologies to Change the School)
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Review

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16 pages, 494 KiB  
Review
Educational Robots, Emotion Recognition and ASD: New Horizon in Special Education
by Fabrizio Schiavo, Lucia Campitiello, Michele Domenico Todino and Pio Alfredo Di Tore
Educ. Sci. 2024, 14(3), 258; https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14030258 - 1 Mar 2024
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 3680
Abstract
Technology has always represented the key to human progress. It is believed that the use of supportive technological mediators can facilitate teaching/learning processes and enable everyone to learn how to critically manage technology without being its slave or passive user while contributing to [...] Read more.
Technology has always represented the key to human progress. It is believed that the use of supportive technological mediators can facilitate teaching/learning processes and enable everyone to learn how to critically manage technology without being its slave or passive user while contributing to the collective well-being. Educational robotics is a new frontier for learning that can offer numerous benefits to students. The use of robots can offer the possibility of creating inclusive educational settings in which all students, regardless of their abilities or disabilities, can participate meaningfully. The article proposes an analysis of the evidence obtained from a systematic literature review with reference to general educational robotics and social robotics for emotion recognition. Finally, as a practical implementation of an educational robotic intervention on emotion recognition, the “Emorobot Project” as part of the EU-funded “Ecosystem of Innovation—Technopole of Rome” Project in NextGenerationEU will be presented. The project’s aim is to foster the development of social skills in children with autism spectrum disorders through the creation of an open-source social robot that can recognize emotions. The project is intended to provide teachers with a supportive tool that allows them to design individual activities and later extend the activity to classmates. An educational robot can be used as a social mediator, a playmate during the learning phase that can help students develop social skills, build peer connection, reduce social isolation—one of the main difficulties of this disorder—and foster motivation and the acquisition of interpersonal skills through interaction and imitation. This can help ensure that all students have access to quality education and that no one is left behind. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The "Gentle Push" of Technologies to Change the School)
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