Clinical Advancements for Supporting Children with Developmental Language Disorder Across Global Contexts

A special issue of Children (ISSN 2227-9067). This special issue belongs to the section "Pediatric Neurology & Neurodevelopmental Disorders".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 July 2026 | Viewed by 2590

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus
Interests: developmental language disorder (assessment and intervention); speech and language service provision; language acquisition in bi-dialect situations; augmentative and alternative communication

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus
Interests: developmental language disorder; screening; intervention; school-based service delivery; evidence-based practice; implementation science

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue focuses on Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) as a prevalent neurodevelopmental condition, highlighting the urgent need for responsive, evidence-based clinical practices in its identification, assessment, and intervention. Despite the growing global awareness of DLD and its estimated prevalence in 7.6% of children in mainstream education, there is a significant lack of evidence-based speech-language services that are culturally and contextually informed. Although DLD affects language learning, academic achievement, and social well-being, clinical services—such as screening, assessment, and intervention—remain inconsistent. In alignment with international health equity and human rights frameworks, this issue aims to strengthen the clinical underpinnings of DLD by bridging the gap between clinical-informed research and real-world service delivery, and reduce the impact on children affected by DLD. We welcome work that strengthens the clinical foundations of DLD identification, diagnosis, and treatment. Submissions may focus on validated screening and assessment protocols, evidence-based intervention strategies, scalable public health delivery models, and interdisciplinary, community-based care frameworks. The overarching aim is to deepen our understanding of DLD as a developmental disorder and promote equitable access to high-quality, early, and sustained care for affected children.

This Special Issue invites contributions that explore DLD through the lens of clinical, developmental, and public health advancements. We invite the submission of original research, reviews, viewpoints, and case-based contributions that address clinical advancements and support children with DLD across global contexts. Submissions may include, but are not limited to, the following topics:

  • Evidence-based screening and diagnostic tools for children with DLD;
  • Evidence-based intervention models for children with DLD;
  • Public health perspectives on early identification and prevention;
  • Community-based and interdisciplinary approaches to support children with DLD;
  • Equity and access to speech-language services across demographic groups;
  • Advocacy, education, and family-centered practices in diverse communities.

We encourage submissions that emphasize clinical innovation, translational impact, and the integration of health systems, including the following:

  • Original research articles;
  • Viewpoints;
  • Systematic reviews and meta-analyses;
  • Case studies.

Dr. Elena Theodorou
Dr. Rouzana Komesidou
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Children is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • developmental language disorder
  • responsive clinical practices
  • early language screening
  • language intervention
  • community-based care
  • language assessment and diagnosis

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

23 pages, 288 KB  
Article
Immediate and Maintained Effects of Explicit and Contextualized Narrative and Expository Language Intervention for Children with Developmental Language Disorder
by Douglas B. Petersen, Giana H. Hunsaker, Taylor Magleby and Jessica Waldron
Children 2026, 13(4), 496; https://doi.org/10.3390/children13040496 - 1 Apr 2026
Viewed by 1052
Abstract
Background/Objectives: Children develop the ability to construct meaning from language long before they learn to read. These foundational language processes support learning across academic contexts and form the basis for later reading and writing. However, many students, particularly those with Developmental Language Disorder [...] Read more.
Background/Objectives: Children develop the ability to construct meaning from language long before they learn to read. These foundational language processes support learning across academic contexts and form the basis for later reading and writing. However, many students, particularly those with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD), enter school with weaknesses in oral academic language that limit their ability to understand and express increasingly complex classroom discourse. Despite the central role of narrative and expository language in early instruction, explicit and systematic intervention targeting both discourse genres remains uncommon in the early grades. The purpose of this randomized controlled trial was to examine the immediate and maintained effects of a structured, small-group oral language intervention targeting both narrative and expository discourse for early elementary-age students with and without DLD. Methods: Participants (N = 80) were kindergarten through second-grade students identified as having DLD or significantly weak narrative language performance and were randomly assigned to an intervention condition or business-as-usual control. Narrative outcomes were collected for all participants at pretest, posttest, and a two-month follow-up, and expository outcomes were collected at posttest. Results: Results indicated statistically significant intervention effects for narrative language at posttest, with gains maintained at follow-up. Treatment effects were not moderated by language status, and subgroup analyses demonstrated large effects for students with DLD. Regression analyses indicated a non-significant intervention effect on expository outcomes. Conclusions: Findings provide experimental evidence that explicit, contextualized narrative and expository language instruction delivered in brief small-group sessions can produce meaningful and durable improvements in narrative language for young children, including those with DLD. Full article
18 pages, 537 KB  
Article
Quality of Life in Children with Developmental Language Disorder
by Mélanie van Barreveld, Iris Duinmeijer, Annette Scheper, Britt Hakvoort and Constance Vissers
Children 2026, 13(3), 418; https://doi.org/10.3390/children13030418 - 19 Mar 2026
Viewed by 1094
Abstract
Background/Objectives: Developmental language disorder (DLD) has widespread and persistent consequences for children’s development, extending beyond language. Quality of life (QoL) can also be affected, potentially related to difficulties with cognition (e.g., language ability), behaviour (e.g., social–emotional functioning), and/or environmental factors (e.g., multilingualism). This [...] Read more.
Background/Objectives: Developmental language disorder (DLD) has widespread and persistent consequences for children’s development, extending beyond language. Quality of life (QoL) can also be affected, potentially related to difficulties with cognition (e.g., language ability), behaviour (e.g., social–emotional functioning), and/or environmental factors (e.g., multilingualism). This study set out to characterise changes in the QoL of children with DLD and to identify related factors. Methods: Data were collected at 4 and 9 years from children who had attended early language intervention groups before age 4. Parents completed online questionnaires, including the KINDL for QoL. The KINDL measures QoL on six domains: physical well-being, emotional well-being, self-esteem, family well-being, social well-being, and school functioning. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was used to assess the relationship between change in QoL and cognitive, behavioural, and environmental factors. Results: At both time points, the QoL of children with DLD was reduced compared to the normative group on all domains except self-esteem and family. Emotional well-being and self-esteem scores were significantly lower at 9 years compared to 4 years. Peer problems and multilingualism emerged as influential factors regarding changes in QoL over time. Conclusions: The QoL of children with DLD is vulnerable between age 4 and 9. Overall, QoL might deteriorate in this period, specifically emotional well-being. Early peer problems and multilingual status influence the changes observed in different aspects of QoL, although these effects should be interpreted with caution. Full article
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