New Research Progress in Clinical Pediatric Dentistry: 3rd Edition

A special issue of Children (ISSN 2227-9067). This special issue belongs to the section "Pediatric Dentistry & Oral Medicine".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 June 2026 | Viewed by 1108

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
1. Division for Globalization Initiative, Liaison Center for Innovative Dentistry, Graduate School of Dentistry, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan
2. Pediatric Dentistry, Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Hospital, Ar Rayyan, Riyadh 14212, Saudi Arabia
Interests: dental anomalies; hospital dentistry; preventive orthodontics; special care dentistry; dental materials
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Orofacial problems interfere with a child’s normal lifestyle by impairing mastication, deglutition, and esthetics and causing pain and discomfort. Pediatric dentists are concerned with restoring or replacing hard and soft tissues and maintaining optimum oral health, function, esthetics, and comfort in children. The continuous evaluations conducted in pediatric dentistry have brought many changes into clinical practice. The interest in the early detection of orofacial and dental problems with imaging and diagnostic aids has been growing in recent decades. Comprehensive treatments for children should act as built-in responses to the child’s complex oral conditions, psychological state, and willingness to undergo prolonged treatments. In short, clinical pediatric dentistry can be best viewed as the prevention of the worsening of disability, the treatment of injured or ailing patients, and the restoration/maintenance of optimal oral health and function. There are various difficulties in managing dental problems, from simple tooth decay to complex oral rehabilitation. Clinical pediatric dentistry should address difficulties in the oral cavity and those relating to the psychosocial situations of growing children. This Special Issue invites authors to submit systematic reviews, meta-analyses, recommendations, policy guidelines, original research manuscripts, case reports, narratives, scoping reviews, technical reports, and short communications to enhance contemporary research in clinical pediatric dentistry

Dr. Sreekanth Kumar Mallineni
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • behavior guidance
  • conscious sedation
  • dental abnormalities
  • dental caries
  • dental malocclusion
  • restorative materials
  • impacted teeth
  • interceptive orthodontics
  • pain management
  • preformed crowns
  • preventive dentistry
  • imaging in pediatric dentistry

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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16 pages, 10015 KB  
Case Report
Regenerative Endodontic Treatment in Permanent Incisors: Two Case Reports with 6 Years of Follow-Up
by María Biedma-Perea, Marcela Arenas-González, María José Barra-Soto, Carolina Caleza-Jiménez and David Ribas-Pérez
Children 2026, 13(2), 246; https://doi.org/10.3390/children13020246 - 10 Feb 2026
Viewed by 809
Abstract
Background: Regenerative endodontic treatment (RET) has emerged as a biologically based alternative to traditional apexification for managing immature permanent teeth with pulp necrosis. By promoting tissue ingrowth and continued root development, RET aims not only to eliminate infection but also to reinforce structurally [...] Read more.
Background: Regenerative endodontic treatment (RET) has emerged as a biologically based alternative to traditional apexification for managing immature permanent teeth with pulp necrosis. By promoting tissue ingrowth and continued root development, RET aims not only to eliminate infection but also to reinforce structurally compromised roots. Although its clinical use has expanded, evidence regarding the long-term predictability and durability of RET remains limited, as most published studies provide only short- or mid-term follow-up. Case presentation: This report describes two pediatric cases involving regenerative procedures performed on three immature permanent maxillary incisors, each followed for more than six years. The first case involved a 7-year-old girl who developed pulp necrosis in a maxillary lateral incisor after acute dental trauma. Management followed a regenerative protocol using triple antibiotic paste (ciprofloxacin, metronidazole, and minocycline) as intracanal medication and mineral trioxide aggregate as the coronal barrier. The second case concerned an 8-year-old girl presenting with chronic infection and sinus tracts affecting both maxillary central incisors. These teeth were treated using a regenerative approach with calcium hydroxide as the intracanal medicament and Biodentine as the sealing material. Clinical, radiographic, and cone beam computed tomography evaluations demonstrated complete symptom resolution and periapical healing but incomplete progressive apical closure. All treated teeth developed a calcified apical barrier, and outcomes remained stable throughout the extended follow-up period. Conclusions: While inherently limited by the nature of case reports, these findings support RET as a reliable and durable therapeutic option for necrotic immature permanent teeth, including cases in which conventional apexification has not been successful. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Research Progress in Clinical Pediatric Dentistry: 3rd Edition)
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