Emotional Intelligence and Psychological Well-Being in Children and Adolescents

A special issue of Behavioral Sciences (ISSN 2076-328X). This special issue belongs to the section "Developmental Psychology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 December 2025 | Viewed by 866

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Education Studies “Giovanni Maria Bertin”, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
Interests: emotional Intelligence (EI) for individual well-being (focused on enhancing individual well-being through understanding and improving EI); evaluation and treatment of psychological suffering in children and adolescents (dedicated to the evaluation and treatment of psychological distress in youth)
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Guest Editor
Department of Psychology “Renzo Canestrari”, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy
Interests: developmental psychopathology; emotional Intelligence and its applications in clinical contexts or related to individual psychological well-being; transition to parenthood; parental burnout; effectiveness of psychological and psychotherapeutic interventions during development

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Guest Editor
Department of Education Studies “Giovanni Maria Bertin”, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
Interests: different forms of pathological addiction (substance use disorders and behavioral addiction: compulsive shopping, Internet addiction, social media addiction, pathological gambling etc.), distress in adolescence and risk behaviors (binge drinking, substance abuse, self-harm) and psychopathological disorders (eating disorders) even in relation to trait Emotional Intelligence; particular interest is devoted to the study and practice of group psychotherapy and the evidence of effectiveness of analytical psychodrama
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Psychology “Renzo Canestrari”, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy
Interests: clinical and research activities revolve around clinical child (prematurity, oncology, eating and evacuative behavioral disorders), and adult (obesity, psychological distress and Emotional Intelligence, parenting) psychology with a main focus on the development of psychodiagnostic methods and psychotherapeutic intervention
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

On behalf of the Journal of Behavioral Sciences editorial team, we are delighted to announce a new Special Issue on the topic of “Emotional Intelligence and Psychological Well-Being in Children and Adolescents”. This Special Issue is guest edited by Giacomo Mancini, Federica Andrei, Roberta Biolcati, and Elena Trombini from the University of Bologna, Italy.

Emotional intelligence (EI) is generally understood as the disposition to perceive, understand, and regulate our emotions, both within ourselves and in our interactions with others. While EI is not a new concept, it remains a dynamic and evolving construct, especially as it is increasingly being studied in the contexts of childhood and adolescence. This Special Issue aims to explore the relationship between emotional and cognitive development during developmental age, considering the diverse facets of affective growth alongside emerging theories on EI.

Building on the pioneering work of Goleman and the foundational models introduced in the 1990s by Salovey and Mayer in the United States and Petrides in Europe, EI has garnered significant attention in both academic and social domains. Its relevance was underscored in 2015, when the World Economic Forum identified EI as one of the most crucial skills for young people's inclusion and success in the workforce. In psychology, empirical studies highlight EI's adaptive role in promoting psychological well-being and the quality of interpersonal relationships. High levels of emotional self-efficacy are linked to fulfilling relationships with peers, family members, and adults and have predictive value in addressing deviance, mood disorders, and behavioral problems, including social maladjustment, substance abuse, and bullying. The growing body of evidence underscores the importance of assessing EI to inform appropriate interventions for preventing and treating youth distress and to support the development of emotional competence during childhood and adolescence.

With this Special Issue, we invite submissions of articles that explore the relationship between EI and psychological well-being in children and adolescents. Our goal is to foster a vibrant community of authors and readers to discuss the latest evidence, generate new ideas, and propose future research directions. We welcome original research articles, systematic literature reviews, or meta-analyses from academic scholars, practitioners, and clinicians. Submissions may also include guidelines for evidence-based interventions or individual/group training programs aimed at enhancing EI during developmental stages. This Special Issue will cover a wide range of topics, including the assessment of EI in children and adolescents, with applications across various psychological domains such as health, social, clinical, and community psychology, as well as neuroscience and cognitive science.

We look forward to your contributions and to advancing our understanding of how EI can serve as a crucial psychological factor in supporting successful socialization, community mental health, and overall individual well-being in children and adolescents.

Abstract Deadline: 30 September 2025
Notification of Abstract Acceptance: 31 October 2025

Dr. Giacomo Mancini
Dr. Federica Andrei
Prof. Dr. Roberta Biolcati
Prof. Dr. Elena Trombini
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • emotional intelligence
  • psychological well-being
  • children
  • adolescents
  • development
  • assessment
  • prevention
  • training

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 436 KiB  
Article
The Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence and the Risk of Eating Disorders Among Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Motivation for the Use of Social Media and Moderation of Perceived Social Support
by Martina Riolo, Marco Andrea Piombo, Vittoria Spicuzza, Cinzia Novara, Sabina La Grutta and Maria Stella Epifanio
Behav. Sci. 2025, 15(4), 434; https://doi.org/10.3390/bs15040434 - 28 Mar 2025
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Abstract
Trait Emotional Intelligence (Trait EI) is considered a protective factor for adolescents’ psychological well-being and may play a critical role in mitigating the risk of developing eating disorders (EDs), particularly in the context of pervasive social media use. However, the psychological mechanisms underlying [...] Read more.
Trait Emotional Intelligence (Trait EI) is considered a protective factor for adolescents’ psychological well-being and may play a critical role in mitigating the risk of developing eating disorders (EDs), particularly in the context of pervasive social media use. However, the psychological mechanisms underlying this relationship, such as the driving factors of social media engagement, remain underexplored. This cross-sectional study aimed to examine whether motivating factors for social media use mediate the relationship between Trait EI and ED risk, as well as whether perceived social support moderates this relationship. A total of 388 Italian adolescents (Mage = 14.2; 50.7% girls) completed self-report questionnaires, including the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire—Adolescent Short Form (TEIQue-ASF), the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26), the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), and the Motivations for Social Media Use Scale (MSMU). Data were collected between November 2023 and June 2024. Mediation and moderation analyses were conducted using the PROCESS macro (Model 5). The results showed that lower Trait EI scores were significantly associated with higher EAT-26 scores (β = −11.03, p < 0.001). Motivation for social media use in terms of popularity, (β = −0.35, p < 0.05), appearance (β = −0.68, p < 0.01), and connection (β = −0.44, p < 0.05) significantly mediated this relationship. Perceived social support moderated this relationship in all models (β range = 0.08–0.10, p < 0.05), suggesting a buffering effect. The findings highlight the importance of Emotional Intelligence and social support as key psychological resources that may protect adolescents from disordered eating behaviors. Moreover, understanding the motivating factors behind social media use, particularly those centered on appearance and popularity, may help identify adolescents at greater risk and inform tailored prevention strategies. Full article
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