Atomic and Molecular Data and Their Applications: ICAMDATA 2024

A special issue of Atoms (ISSN 2218-2004).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2025 | Viewed by 2655

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
Interests: atomic structure and spectra; atomic collisions; atomic processes and spectra in plasma

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Guest Editor
Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics and Functional Materials of Gansu Province, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
Interests: atomic structure and spectra; collisional–radiative model

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Guest Editor
Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics and Functional Materials of Gansu Province, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
Interests: electron impact ionization; dielectronic recombination

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Guest Editor
Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics & Functional Materials of Gansu Province, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
Interests: laser-induced plasma spectroscopy; laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics and Functional Materials of Gansu Province, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
Interests: theory of atomic structure and collisional dynamic processes

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The International Conference on Atomic and Molecular Data and Their Applications (ICAMDATA) is a continuing series of international conferences that promote the use of atomic and molecular (AM) data in various fields of science and technology, providing a forum for the interaction of AM data producers and users and for information exchange on AM data needs and availability, and fostering cross-disciplinary cooperation between the AM data producers and users and the coordination of AM data activities and databases worldwide.
The 13th International Conference on Atomic and Molecular Data and Their Applications (ICAMDATA 2024) https://icamdata.nwnu.edu.cn, hosted by the Northwest Normal University (NWNU) Lanzhou, China, is organized in cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). 

New papers or extended versions of papers presented at the 13th International Conference on Atomic and Molecular Data and Their Applications (ICAMDATA 2024) are welcome.

Submissions must not be currently under review for publication elsewhere. Conference papers may be submitted only if they are substantially extended (more than 50%) and must be referenced. All submitted papers will be peer-reviewed using the normal standards of the Atoms journal, and accepted based on quality, originality, novelty, and relevance to the theme of the Special Issue.

The topics covered by the Special Issue are as follows:

  1. Application and needs of atomic and molecular data:
  • Astrophysics and atmospheric physics;
  • Inertial and magnetic fusion;
  • Low- and high-temperature laboratory plasma and industrial plasmas;
  • Lighting sciences and technology;
  • Biomedicine and biophysics;
  • Combustion and environmental sciences and technology;
  • Surface physics, gaseous electronics, solid-state optics and spectroscopy, optoelectronics, etc.
  1. Atomic and molecular data production:
  • Data collection, assessment, exchange, and dissemination;
  • Standardization of data formats and industrial plasmas;
  • AM databases and activities of data centers.
  1. Experimental and theoretical methods for atomic and molecular data generation:
  • Atomic and molecular structure, spectroscopy, and radiative processes;
  • Electron and photon collisions with atoms and molecules;
  • Heavy particle collisions;
  • Particle–surface interactions.

Prof. Dr. Chenzhong Dong
Prof. Dr. Xiaobin Ding
Prof. Dr. Denghong Zhang
Prof. Dr. Maogen Su
Prof. Dr. Jun Jiang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Atoms is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • atomic and molecular data
  • atomic and molecular database
  • atomic structure
  • transition energy and rates
  • electron impact excitation/ionization
  • spectrum

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Related Special Issue

Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

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15 pages, 875 KiB  
Article
Multi-Configuration Dirac–Hartree–Fock Calculations of Pr9+ and Nd10+: Configuration Resolution and Probing Fine-Structure Constant Variation
by Songya Zhang, Cunqiang Wu, Chenzhong Dong and Xiaobin Ding
Atoms 2025, 13(6), 54; https://doi.org/10.3390/atoms13060054 - 16 Jun 2025
Viewed by 374
Abstract
We present high-precision multi-configuration Dirac–Hartree–Fock (MCDHF) calculations for the metastable states of Pr9+ and Nd10+ ions, systematically investigating their energy levels, transition properties, Landé gJ factors, and hyperfine interaction constants. Our results show excellent agreement with available experimental [...] Read more.
We present high-precision multi-configuration Dirac–Hartree–Fock (MCDHF) calculations for the metastable states of Pr9+ and Nd10+ ions, systematically investigating their energy levels, transition properties, Landé gJ factors, and hyperfine interaction constants. Our results show excellent agreement with available experimental data and theoretical benchmarks, while resolving critical configuration assignment discrepancies through detailed angular momentum coupling analysis. The calculations highlight the significant role of Breit interaction and provide the first theoretical predictions of electric quadrupole hyperfine constants (Bhfs). These findings deliver essential atomic data for the development of next-generation optical clocks and establish lanthanide highly charged ions as exceptional candidates for precision tests of fundamental physics. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Atomic and Molecular Data and Their Applications: ICAMDATA 2024)
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10 pages, 509 KiB  
Article
Energy Levels, Lifetimes, and Transition Properties for N iiiv
by Meichun Li, Juan Du, Kaijian Huang and Wenxian Li
Atoms 2025, 13(6), 49; https://doi.org/10.3390/atoms13060049 - 6 Jun 2025
Viewed by 857
Abstract
We present excitation energies, transition wavelengths, electric dipole (E1) transition rates, oscillator strengths, line strengths, and lifetimes for the 86 lowest states up to and including 1s22s27f in N iii, the 125 lowest states up [...] Read more.
We present excitation energies, transition wavelengths, electric dipole (E1) transition rates, oscillator strengths, line strengths, and lifetimes for the 86 lowest states up to and including 1s22s27f in N iii, the 125 lowest states up to and including 1s22s7f in N iv, and the 53 lowest states up to 1s28g in N v using the multiconfiguration Dirac–Hartree–Fock (MCDHF) and relativistic configuration interaction (RCI) methods. The computed results are then compared with data from the Atomic Spectra Database of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST-ASD), experimental results, and other theoretical studies. For all levels in N iiiv, the root mean square energy differences from the NIST values are 130, 103, and 6 cm−1, respectively. Compared to previous multiconfiguration Hartree–Fock and the Breit–Pauli (MCHF-BP) calculations, 89.3%, 98.5%, and 100% of the log(gf) values for N iiiv agree within 5%, respectively. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Atomic and Molecular Data and Their Applications: ICAMDATA 2024)
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9 pages, 286 KiB  
Opinion
Challenges in Atomic Spectroscopy of Low-Ionisation-Stage Heavy Elements for Astrophysics
by Milan Ding
Atoms 2025, 13(4), 35; https://doi.org/10.3390/atoms13040035 - 16 Apr 2025
Viewed by 567
Abstract
Accurate knowledge of the fine structure of low-ionisation-stage heavy elements is crucial for plasma modelling in stellar astronomy, galactic evolution studies, and nucleosynthesis investigations. The experimental determination of atomic energy levels and transitions in these elements is essential for the meaningful interpretation of [...] Read more.
Accurate knowledge of the fine structure of low-ionisation-stage heavy elements is crucial for plasma modelling in stellar astronomy, galactic evolution studies, and nucleosynthesis investigations. The experimental determination of atomic energy levels and transitions in these elements is essential for the meaningful interpretation of high-resolution astrophysical spectra obtained with modern telescopes, as theoretical calculations of transition wavelengths and strengths often lack sufficient accuracy. This article provides a brief review of the major challenges in empirical atomic structure investigations of the low-ionisation open d- and f-subshell elements, which have the most complex atomic spectra. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Atomic and Molecular Data and Their Applications: ICAMDATA 2024)
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