Optics, Volume 5, Issue 2

Self-healing optical beams are a class of propagation modes that can recover their beam shapes after distortion or partial blockage. This self-healing property makes them attractive for use in applications involving turbid media as they can—in...

Governments and energy providers all over the world are moving towards the use of renewable energy sources. Solar photovoltaic (PV) energy is one of the providers’ favourite options because it is comparatively cheaper, clean, available, abundan...

To solve the short working distance and small measurement range of an all-fibre interferometer, we proposed a Mach–Zehnder Fabry–Perot hybrid fibre-optic interferometry system based on sinusoidal phase modulation. In this paper, a low-fin...

Laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) is the most frequently used technique for the surgical correction of refractive errors on the cornea. It entails the creation of a superficial hinged corneal flap using a femtosecond laser, ablation of the underly...

This article provides an overview of the progress made in skin imaging using two emerging imaging modalities, optical coherence tomography (OCT) and photoacoustic imaging (PAI). Over recent years, these technologies have significantly advanced our un...

We present an optical metasurface with symmetrical individual elements sustaining Fano resonances with high Q-factors. This study combines plane-wave illumination and modal analysis to investigate the resonant behavior that results in a suppression o...

In this paper, an application of an artificial neural network algorithm is proposed to enhance the accuracy of temperature measurement using a fiber-optic sensor based on a Fabry–Perot interferometer (FPI). It is assumed that the interrogation...

The significance of intelligent sensor systems has grown across diverse sectors, including healthcare, environmental surveillance, industrial automation, and security. Photoacoustic gas sensors are a promising type of optical gas sensor due to their...