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23 September 2014

A Fast Rigid Registration Algorithm for Medical Images

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1
Key Laboratory of Symbolic Computation and Knowledge Engineering of Ministry of Education, Changchun 130012, China
2
Department of Computer Science and Technology, Changchun 130012, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Abstract

Image registration is a vital research branch in medical image processing and analysis. In this paper, we proposed a new framework for rigid medical image registration. It can also be regarded as a pre-processing of non-rigid image registration algorithms. The interest of the algorithm lies in its simplicity and high efficiency. In the registration algorithm, we firstly segmented the reference image and float image into two parts: tissue parts and background parts. Then the centers of the two images were located through performing distance transform on the two segmented tissue images. Finally, we detected the longest radius of the two tissue regions, by which we determined the rotating angle. We tested the registration algorithm on dozens of medical images, and the experimental results show us that the algorithm is competent for medical image registration.

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