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Ceramics, Volume 3, Issue 3

2020 September - 11 articles

Cover Story: Spark plasma sintering (SPS) is employed for the first time to produce continuously fiber-reinforced metal matrix composites made of aluminum alloys. For this purpose, prepregs with aluminum alloys as a surface coating on carbon fiber textile structures were manufactured by robot-controlled, twin-arc wire spraying, and subsequently consolidated by SPS in the semi-solid temperature range of the alloys in graphite dies. Fully densified samples were achieved, which demonstrate improved mechanical properties and thereby the potential of the technology. View this paper
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Articles (11)

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,821 Views
12 Pages

Experimental Investigation of the Tension and Compression Creep Behavior of Alumina-Spinel Refractories at High Temperatures

  • Lucas Teixeira,
  • Soheil Samadi,
  • Jean Gillibert,
  • Shengli Jin,
  • Thomas Sayet,
  • Dietmar Gruber and
  • Eric Blond

22 September 2020

Refractory materials are subjected to thermomechanical loads during their working life, and consequent creep strain and stress relaxation are often observed. In this work, the asymmetric high temperature primary and secondary creep behavior of a mate...

  • Review
  • Open Access
63 Citations
12,190 Views
37 Pages

22 September 2020

Fly ash or coal fly ash causes major global pollution in the form of solid waste and is classified as a “hazardous waste”, which is a by-product of thermal power plants produced during electricity production. Si, Al, Fe Ca, and Mg alone f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,428 Views
13 Pages

18 September 2020

Ultra-high temperature ceramic composites have been widely investigated due to their improved sinterability and superior mechanical properties compared to monolithic ceramics. In this work, high-entropy boron-carbide ceramic/SiC composites with diffe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,000 Views
14 Pages

9 September 2020

In this study, 5Y-PSZ-based ceramics with 15 mol.% of manganese oxide were obtained from PSZ + MnO2 powders mixtures by pressing and direct firing. The resulting materials show a stable cubic fluorite structure with only minor traces of segregated ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,939 Views
6 Pages

Synthesis of Titanium Carbide by Means of Pressureless Sintering

  • Tatiana Kvashina,
  • Nikolai Uvarov and
  • Arina Ukhina

18 August 2020

In this study, titanium carbide was obtained by low-temperature pressureless (at pressure less than 1 MPa) sintering of a mixture of elementary titanium and graphite powders in a hot-pressing plant with a preliminary mechanical treatment of the initi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
12,421 Views
28 Pages

18 August 2020

Chemically and thermally stable ceramics are required for many applications. Many characteristics (electrochemical stability, high thermomechanical properties, etc.) directly or indirectly imply the use of refractory materials. Many devices require t...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,629 Views
9 Pages

23 July 2020

Boron carbide is an extremely hard and lightweight material used in armor systems. Upon impact above the Hugoniot elastic limit (HEL), boron carbide loses strength and suddenly fails. Atomistic models suggest that boron-rich boron carbides could miti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,102 Views
10 Pages

Microfabrication of High-Aspect Ratio KNN Lead-Free Piezoceramic Pillar Arrays by Aqueous Gelcasting

  • Cailing Wu,
  • Benke Li,
  • Xiaofeng Wang,
  • Feng Ji,
  • Dou Zhang,
  • Guoping Wang,
  • Hongqing Wang and
  • Rui Xie

10 July 2020

The present paper reported a novel approach for the fabrication of a high-aspect ratio (K, Na)NbO3 (KNN) piezoelectric micropillar array via epoxy gelcasting, which involves the in situ consolidation of aqueous KNN suspensions with added hydantoin ep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,634 Views
11 Pages

Tunable Magneto-Dielectric Material for Electrically Small and Reconfigurable Antenna Systems at Vhf Band

  • Lotfi Batel,
  • Jean-Luc Mattei,
  • Vincent Laur,
  • Alexis Chevalier and
  • Christophe Delaveaud

6 July 2020

The main issue to tune controlled devices by the application of a DC magnetic field comes up against the high value of the field’s intensity required for their implementation. This work presents an implementation of magneto-dielectric materials...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,175 Views
11 Pages

30 June 2020

In the field of metal matrix composites (MMC), spark plasma sintering (SPS) technique has been used so far for the manufacture of particle, whisker and short-fiber reinforced alloys. In this work, SPS technique is employed for the first time to produ...

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Ceramics - ISSN 2571-6131