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Applied System Innovation, Volume 3, Issue 1

2020 March - 16 articles

Cover Story: Bobbin friction stir welding (BFSW) appears to be a solid joining process by the frictional heat combined with high plastic deformation during the rotation and movement of the bobbin tool. According to the mechanics of material during the plastic deformation process, the internal material flow regimes can explain the flow failure and the subsequent formation of the weld defects. In this paper, the BFSW welding process was simulated on a layered plasticine analogue, compared to aluminum plates. The flow visualization in the analogue model showed a high possibility for a continuous channeled discontinuity, like a tunnel-shaped void defect. View this paper
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Articles (16)

  • Feature Paper
  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,603 Views
19 Pages

In recent years, severe and deadly wildland-urban interface (WUI) fires have resulted in an increased focus on this particular risk to humans and property, especially in Canada, USA, Australia, and countries in the Mediterranean area. Also, in areas...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,360 Views
16 Pages

Digital human models (DHMs) are virtual representations of human beings. They are used to conduct, among other things, ergonomic assessments in factory layout planning. DHM software tools are challenging in their use and thus require a high amount of...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
665 Citations
34,072 Views
24 Pages

Applications of Wireless Sensor Networks: An Up-to-Date Survey

  • Dionisis Kandris,
  • Christos Nakas,
  • Dimitrios Vomvas and
  • Grigorios Koulouras

Wireless Sensor Networks are considered to be among the most rapidly evolving technological domains thanks to the numerous benefits that their usage provides. As a result, from their first appearance until the present day, Wireless Sensor Networks ha...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
13,571 Views
17 Pages

Whenever food in a microwave oven is heated, the user estimates the time to heat. This estimation can be incorrect, leading the food to be too hot or still cold. In this research, an intelligent microwave oven is designed. After the food is put into...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,924 Views
21 Pages

This paper discusses the performance of nanofluids in a PV Thermal-driven Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) with cooling capabilities. This study was intended to investigate the enhancement effect and characteristics of nanofluids; Al2O3, CuO, Fe3O4 and Si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,178 Views
12 Pages

Key distribution is a growing concern for symmetric cryptography. Most of the current key-distribution mechanisms assume the use of the Internet and WAN networks, which are exposed to security hazards. To overcome them, the use of comprehensive and r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,619 Views
22 Pages

In this study, a mathematical and numerical modeling of the photovoltaic (PV)-thermal solar system to power the multistage flashing chamber process is presented. The proposed model was established after the mass and energy conservation equations writ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,990 Views
17 Pages

Hamming Code Strategy for Medical Image Sharing

  • Li Li,
  • Ching-Chun Chang,
  • Junlan Bai,
  • Hai-Duong Le,
  • Chi-Cheng Chen and
  • Teen-Hang Meen

In medical practice, the scanned image of the patient between the patient and the doctor is confidential. If info is stored on a single server and the server is successfully attacked, it is possible to expose confidential information. Password encryp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,164 Views
27 Pages

Recently, diverse concepts originating from blockchain ideas have gained increasing popularity. One of the innovations in this technology is the use of the proof-of-work (PoW) concept for reaching a consensus within a distributed network of autonomou...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
70 Citations
18,677 Views
27 Pages

Survey of Smart Grid Concepts and Technological Demonstrations Worldwide Emphasizing on the Oman Perspective

  • Abdullah Hamed Al-Badi,
  • Razzaqul Ahshan,
  • Nasser Hosseinzadeh,
  • Reza Ghorbani and
  • Eklas Hossain

The Smart Grid (SG) is considered as an imminent future power network because of its fault identification and self-healing capabilities. Energy sustainability, renewable energy integration and an efficient control system are the key factors to be con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,005 Views
17 Pages

By exposing more benefits than shortcomings regarding cycling, this paper focuses on university students as a significant target group that could promote cycling as the main transport mode in cities. The paper addresses a variety of determinants, bar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,102 Views
15 Pages

Affordable Broadband with Software Defined IPv6 Network for Developing Rural Communities

  • Babu R. Dawadi,
  • Danda B. Rawat,
  • Shashidhar R. Joshi and
  • Daya S. Baral

The software defined networking (SDN) paradigm with enhanced features of IPv6 offers flexible network management and better network visibility for enhancing overall network performance, network manageability, and security. Thus, along with the IPv6 n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,077 Views
11 Pages

A structural beam which is subjected to shear forces acting perpendicularly to its longitudinal axis will experience longitudinal and transverse shear stresses. In beams where failure in the transverse direction is plausible, it is desirable to maint...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,658 Views
15 Pages

The potential position for tunnel defect within the structure of bobbin-tool friction stir welds was studied by analogue modelling. The welding process was simulated on layered plasticine slabs instead, compared to the aluminum plates. Observations i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,258 Views
21 Pages

Mobility is experiencing a revolution, as advanced communications, computers with big data capacities, efficient networks of sensors, and signals, are developing value-added applications such as intelligent spaces and autonomous vehicles. Another new...

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Appl. Syst. Innov. - ISSN 2571-5577