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Proceedings, Volume 2, Issue 5

2018 ECWS-2 2017 - 19 articles

The 2nd International Electronic Conference on Water Sciences

Online | 16–30 November 2017

Issue Editors:
Maria Filomena Camões, University of Lisbon, Portugal
Kevin B. Strychar, Grand Valley State University, USA
Maurizio Barbieri, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
Enedir Ghisi, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil
Sunny Jiang, University of California, Irvine, USA
Wilhelm Püttmann, J.W. Goethe University, Germany
Richard Smardon, State University of New York, USA

Cover Story: This issue of Proceedings gathers papers presented at the 2nd International Electronic Conference on Water Sciences (ECWS-2), which cover the following research topics: Environmental Geochemistry; Water Quality and Analytical Tools; Rainwater Harvesting in Buildings; Pathogens in Water; Emerging Contaminants in the Water Cycle; Climate Change and Marine Ecosystems and Wetland Research. We would like to thank all attendees for their participation and all conference committee members for reviewing the papers.
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Articles (19)

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,933 Views
7 Pages

Risk of Climate Change Impacts on Drought and Forest Fire Based on Spatial Analysis and Satellite Data

  • Tran Thi Van,
  • Tran Viet Tien,
  • Nguyen Duong Lam Toi and
  • Ha Duong Xuan Bao

18 January 2018

Drought is considered a serious disaster after floods and typhoons and is tending to increase frequency and intensity due to climate change on a global scale. In addition, droughts also cause large and small fires that occur daily around the world, d...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,028 Views
9 Pages

16 November 2017

This paper compared the removal degrees of selected contaminants of emerging concern, such as H2O2, O3, UV and UV/TiO2, in water solutions during advanced oxidation processes (AOPs). The tested micropollutants belong to the following groups: pharmace...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,659 Views
8 Pages

16 November 2017

This paper presents the possibility of applying a colloidal solution of nanosilver in the closed circuit of pool water treatment. The applied nanosilver solution is characterized as having a very high biocidal effect, with no negative impact on eithe...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,092 Views
8 Pages

16 November 2017

The present study investigated the occurrence of selected micropollutants including emerging contaminants (mainly pharmaceuticals and personal care products- PPCPs) in selected water samples from swimming pool systems. The study area was selected bas...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,784 Views
5 Pages

16 November 2017

Beyond just a visual data enhancement of water quality data, the use of hierarchically arranged spatial patterns and sequentially arranged temporal patterns can provide a means of discerning anomalies and correlations among water quality parameters t...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,175 Views
20 Pages

Rainwater Harvesting in Buildings in Brazil: A Literature Review

  • Enedir Ghisi,
  • Barbara Müller Colasio,
  • Matheus Geraldi and
  • Andrea Teston

16 November 2017

This article presents a literature review of rainwater usage in buildings in Brazil. It focuses on economic, environmental, and social impacts. The legislation related to rainwater harvesting—including the cities that have made such a practice mandat...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,255 Views
24 Pages

Filtering Capability of Porous Pavements

  • Liseane Padilha Thives,
  • Enedir Ghisi,
  • Douglas G. Brecht and
  • Dario M. Pires

16 November 2017

The objective of this study is to assess the filtering capability of porous pavement models and the quality of rainwater and stormwater filtered by such models. Three slabs of porous asphalt mixtures and two systems composed of porous layers that res...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,529 Views
9 Pages

Antifouling Eco-Filters for Water Bio-Econtamination

  • Elisabete R. Silva,
  • Olga Ferreira,
  • Patrícia Rijo,
  • João C. Bordado and
  • Maria J. Calhorda

16 November 2017

Water bio-contamination causes serious environmental and economic penalties and health risks in several applications (e.g., freshwater and seawater circuits). In this work, a non-toxic potential strategy able to control this bioburden through new fun...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,705 Views
7 Pages

Energy Efficiency Analysis of Wheat Crop under Different Climate- and Soil-Based Irrigation Schedules

  • Rubina Ansari,
  • Muhammad Usman Liaqat,
  • Hafiz Ihsan Khan and
  • Sumra Mushtaq

16 November 2017

Use of energy in the agriculture sector has directly or indirectly been intensified to increase crop production to fulfill the food demand of the growing population. Considering the energy and water scarcity in Pakistan, the present study was carried...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,892 Views
9 Pages

16 November 2017

Riverine concentrations and loads of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P), in both dissolved and particulate fractions, are influenced by land cover and hydrologic variability. Previous studies on relationships between watershed characteristics and stream...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,206 Views
8 Pages

Spatial Drought Monitoring in Thar Desert Using Satellite-Based Drought Indices and Geo-Informatics Techniques

  • Muhammad Bilal,
  • Muhammad Usman Liaqat,
  • Muhammad Jehanzeb Masud Cheema,
  • Talha Mahmood and
  • Qasim Khan

16 November 2017

Drought is a continuous process in Thar Desert, Pakistan. The extent of this drought needs to be assessed for future land use and adaptation. The effect of previous drought on vegetation cover of the Thar region was studied, through combined use of d...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,014 Views
10 Pages

Sonochemical Formation of Hydrogen Peroxide

  • Sabina Ziembowicz,
  • Małgorzata Kida and
  • Piotr Koszelnik

16 November 2017

The work detailed in this study utilized 20 kHz ultrasonic irradiation as a mechanism of hydrogen peroxide production. The effects of various operating parameters were investigated, including ultrasonic intensity; solution pH; source of water; initia...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,444 Views
15 Pages

Identification of Phytoplankton Blooms under the Index of Inherent Optical Properties (IOP Index)

  • Jesús A. Aguilar-Maldonado,
  • Eduardo Santamaría-del-Ángel,
  • Adriana G. González-Silvera,
  • Omar D. Cervantes-Rosas,
  • Lus M. López,
  • Angélica Gutiérrez-Magness and
  • María-Teresa Sebastiá-Frasquet

16 November 2017

Phytoplankton blooms are sporadic events in time and isolated in space. This complex phenomenon is produced by a variety of both natural and anthropogenic causes. Early detection of this phenomenon, as well as the classification of a water body under...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,162 Views
7 Pages

Applying SPOT Images to Study the Colorado River Effects on the Upper Gulf of California

  • Jesús A. Aguilar-Maldonado,
  • Eduardo Santamaría-del-Ángel and
  • María-Teresa Sebastiá-Frasquet

16 November 2017

Sediment discharges from rivers play a key role in downstream ecosystems, both for ecosystem morphology (e.g., deltas) and productivity. However, the construction of dams and river regulation dramatically alter sediment transport. Currently, the Colo...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,160 Views
9 Pages

Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment (QMRA) of Campylobacter for Roof-Harvested Rainwater Domestic Use

  • Jálvaro da Hora,
  • Eduardo Borges Cohim,
  • Samuel Sipert and
  • Adriano Leão

16 November 2017

The present study evaluated the microbiological risk for roof-harvested rainwater (RHRW), with Campylobacter as the pathogenic microorganism of reference, using a Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment (QMRA). QMRA has been widely used as an alternat...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,235 Views
9 Pages

Impact of Water Demand Pattern on Calibration Process

  • Ewelina Bartkiewicz and
  • Izabela Zimoch

16 November 2017

Mathematical models are the basic tool that simulates the operation of the Water Distribution System (WDS). Building such a tool is a complex task that requires as much detail as possible. The information needed to build a model can be divided into t...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,365 Views
9 Pages

Study on the Countermeasures of Ensuring Drinking Water Security in Shanshan County of Xinjiang Autonomous Region, China

  • Weiwei Shao,
  • Denghua Yan,
  • Jiahong Liu,
  • Haixing Zhang,
  • Dianyi Yan,
  • Chenyao Xiang,
  • Weijia Li,
  • Shaohua Liu,
  • Bin Li and
  • Fenfen Liu

16 November 2017

China has paid more attention to improving urban and rural drinking water security in recent years. Ensuring the security of drinking water in urban and rural areas is a fundamental condition for protecting the basic interests of the public, and it i...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,783 Views
7 Pages

16 November 2017

This study assesses the seasonal particle size distribution (PSD) dynamics inside a WSP (Buguruni, Tanzania) to understand the settling dynamics of wastewater particles with a specific focus on helminth eggs. Results indicate that particles coming in...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,764 Views
10 Pages

16 November 2017

Options to develop tanning industries could be hindered even in the presence of huge leather industry raw materials due to the requirements of high-tech contaminant removal technologies, especially in developing countries. This study was initiated to...

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Proceedings - ISSN 2504-3900