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Quantum Beam Science, Volume 4, Issue 3

September 2020 - 7 articles

Cover Story: The combination of synchrotron X-ray tomography and diffraction allows probing the co-evolving internal stress state we refer to as Osteodynamic Equilibrium (OsteodynE) that regulates the load transfer and accommodation of deformation within the organic and mineral parts of the bone. View this paper
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Articles (7)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,175 Views
10 Pages

11 September 2020

304 stainless steel is one of the most common stainless steels due to its excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical properties. Typically, a good balance between ductility and strength derives from deformation-induced martensite transformation (D...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,703 Views
7 Pages

(1) Background: Optical absorption cross-section—the absolute absorption intensity specific to each molecule—of nucleic acid bases enables us to estimate the reaction yields of DNA lesions induced by the exposure to not only photons but a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,147 Views
17 Pages

Ovine Bone Morphology and Deformation Analysis Using Synchrotron X-ray Imaging and Scattering

  • Eugene S. Statnik,
  • Alexey I. Salimon,
  • Cyril Besnard,
  • Jingwei Chen,
  • Zifan Wang,
  • Thomas Moxham,
  • Igor P. Dolbnya and
  • Alexander M. Korsunsky

Bone is a natural hierarchical composite tissue incorporating hard mineral nano-crystals of hydroxyapatite (HAp) and organic binding material containing elastic collagen fibers. In the study, we investigated the structure and deformation of ovine bon...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
260 Citations
3,584 Views
14 Pages

Residual stress can be easily generated during material processing and affect the performance of structural components. Phase stress distribution in austenitic-ferritic duplex stainless steels (DSSs) is complicated due to the different material prope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,416 Views
13 Pages

The lattice constant and the magnetic state of CeO2 are modified by the irradiation with 200 MeV Xe ions. Under the assumption that these modifications are induced in the narrow one-dimensional region (the ion track) along the ion beam path, the depe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,680 Views
14 Pages

Double-Exposure Method with Synchrotron White X-ray for Stress Evaluation of Coarse-Grain Materials

  • Kenji Suzuki,
  • Ayumi Shiro,
  • Hidenori Toyokawa,
  • Choji Saji and
  • Takahisa Shobu

Stress measurements of coarse-grained material are difficult using synchrotron X-ray diffraction because the diffraction patterns of coarse-grained materials are spotty. In addition, the center of the diffraction pattern is unknown for the transmitte...

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Quantum Beam Sci. - ISSN 2412-382X