- Article
Development of an Integrated 3D Simulation Model for Metro-Induced Ground Vibrations
- Omrane Abdallah,
- Mohammed Hussein and
- Jamil Renno
This paper introduces a novel 3D simulation framework that integrates the Pipe-in-Pipe (PiP) model with Finite Element Analysis (FEA) using Ansys Parametric Design Language (APDL). This framework is designed to incorporate a 3D building model directl...

