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Biomimetics, Volume 3, Issue 3

2018 September - 14 articles

Cover Story: The chemical processes underlying polydopamine adhesion properties remain elusive. Herein, we show that film deposition is critically dependent on dopamine concentration, is accelerated by quinone-forming oxidants, and is enhanced by the addition of long-chain diamines. Reported evidence points to a two-phase process, in which early deposition of a highly adhesive amine component is followed by film growth involving subsequent monomer adsorption on the deposited layers. View the paper here.
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Articles (14)

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,486 Views
16 Pages

Surgical repair of hernia and prolapse with prosthetic meshes are well-known to cause pain, infection, hernia recurrence, and mesh contraction and failures. In literature, mesh failure mechanics have been studied with uniaxial, biaxial, and cyclic lo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
115 Citations
11,942 Views
11 Pages

The Chemistry of Polydopamine Film Formation: The Amine-Quinone Interplay

  • Maria Laura Alfieri,
  • Lucia Panzella,
  • Stefano Luigi Oscurato,
  • Marcella Salvatore,
  • Roberto Avolio,
  • Maria Emanuela Errico,
  • Pasqualino Maddalena,
  • Alessandra Napolitano and
  • Marco D’Ischia

Despite extensive investigations over the past decade, the chemical basis of the extraordinary underwater adhesion properties of polydopamine (PDA) has remained not entirely understood. The bulk of evidence points to PDA wet adhesion as a complex pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,090 Views
13 Pages

Inspired by biological control synergies, wherein fixed groups of muscles are activated in a coordinated fashion to perform tasks in a stable way, we present an analogous control approach for the stabilization of legged robots and apply it to a model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
9,224 Views
14 Pages

Fiber Embroidery of Self-Sensing Soft Actuators

  • Steven Ceron,
  • Itai Cohen,
  • Robert F. Shepherd,
  • James H. Pikul and
  • Cindy Harnett

Natural organisms use a combination of contracting muscles and inextensible fibers to transform into controllable shapes, camouflage into their surrounding environment, and catch prey. Replicating these capabilities with engineered materials is chall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,323 Views
8 Pages

Saliva contamination is a major clinical problem in restorative procedures. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the time of salivary contamination during light curing on the degree of conversion and the microhardness of a restorat...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,514 Views
15 Pages

Biosafety of Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles

  • Estelle Rascol,
  • Cédric Pisani,
  • Christophe Dorandeu,
  • Jeff L. Nyalosaso,
  • Clarence Charnay,
  • Morgane Daurat,
  • Afitz Da Silva,
  • Jean-Marie Devoisselle,
  • Jean-Charles Gaillard and
  • Yannick Guari
  • + 6 authors

Careful analysis of any new nanomedicine device or disposal should be undertaken to comprehensively characterize the new product before application, so that any unintended side effect is minimized. Because of the increasing number of nanotechnology-b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,552 Views
11 Pages

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are of great interest due to their antimicrobial, optical and catalytical properties. Green synthesis of AgNPs is fundamental for some applications such as biomedicine and catalysis. Natural polymers, such as chitosan, ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,558 Views
11 Pages

The structure of certain nonliving tissues determines their self-shaping and self-folding capabilities in response to a stimulus. Predetermined movements are realized according to changes in the environmental conditions due to the generated stresses...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
10,858 Views
37 Pages

Endocytosis and vesicular trafficking are cellular processes that regulate numerous functions required to sustain life. From a translational perspective, they offer avenues to improve the access of therapeutic drugs across cellular barriers that sepa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
11,714 Views
12 Pages

Surrogates, which precisely simulate nonlinear mechanical properties of the human skin at different body sites, would be indispensable for biomechanical testing applications, such as estimating the accurate load response of skin implants and prosthet...

  • Review
  • Open Access
138 Citations
19,895 Views
20 Pages

Moving toward Soft Robotics: A Decade Review of the Design of Hand Exoskeletons

  • Talha Shahid,
  • Darwin Gouwanda,
  • Surya G. Nurzaman and
  • Alpha A. Gopalai

Soft robotics is a branch of robotics that deals with mechatronics and electromechanical systems primarily made of soft materials. This paper presents a summary of a chronicle study of various soft robotic hand exoskeletons, with different electroenc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,787 Views
16 Pages

Capability by Stacking: The Current Design Heuristic for Soft Robots

  • Stephen T. Mahon,
  • Jamie O. Roberts,
  • Mohammed E. Sayed,
  • Derek Ho-Tak Chun,
  • Simona Aracri,
  • Ross M. McKenzie,
  • Markus P. Nemitz and
  • Adam A. Stokes

Soft robots are a new class of systems being developed and studied by robotics scientists. These systems have a diverse range of applications including sub-sea manipulation and rehabilitative robotics. In their current state of development, the preva...

  • Review
  • Open Access
209 Citations
25,232 Views
41 Pages

There are numerous developments taking place in the field of biorobotics, and one such recent breakthrough is the implementation of soft robots—a pathway to mimic nature’s organic parts for research purposes and in minimally invasive surg...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,750 Views
21 Pages

Towards a Design Process for Computer-Aided Biomimetics

  • Ruben Kruiper,
  • Julian F. V. Vincent,
  • Eitan Abraham,
  • Rupert C. Soar,
  • Ioannis Konstas,
  • Jessica Chen-Burger and
  • Marc P. Y. Desmulliez

Computer-Aided Biomimetics (CAB) tools aim to support the integration of relevant biological knowledge into biomimetic problem-solving processes. Specific steps of biomimetic processes that require support include the identification, selection and ab...

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Biomimetics - ISSN 2313-7673