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Geriatrics, Volume 7, Issue 5

October 2022 - 34 articles

Cover Story: Pneumonia is a common reason for hospital admissions among older frail adults. Clinicians will frequently make a diagnosis of aspiration pneumonia without evidence to support this assumption. Many older adults admitted with pneumonia are frail and have multiple long-term conditions, including sarcopenia and dysphagia. Many will have evidence of poor swallowing and the entry of saliva into the lungs, but not all will develop pneumonia. We argue that the development of pneumonia is the product of multiple contributory factors, including poor nutrition, the presence of sarcopenia, frailty, and a poorly functioning immune system, rather than aspiration per se. Therefore, frailty-associated pneumonia is a better diagmosis than aspiration pneumonia. View this paper
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Articles (34)

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
11,290 Views
21 Pages

Understanding User Requirements for a Senior-Friendly Mobile Health Application

  • Farzana Parveen Tajudeen,
  • Nurhidayah Bahar,
  • Maw Pin Tan,
  • Mumtaz Begum Peer Mustafa,
  • Nor Izzati Saedon and
  • Jenifer Jesudass

The advancement of mobile technologies has motivated countries around the world to aim for smarter health management to support senior citizens. However, the use of mobile health applications (mHealth apps) among senior citizens appears to be low. Th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,154 Views
16 Pages

Effectiveness of Nurses’ Training in Identifying, Reporting and Handling Elderly Abuse: A Systematic Literature Review

  • Pratibha Ranabhat,
  • Monica Nikitara,
  • Evangelos Latzourakis and
  • Costas S. Constantinou

The elderly population globally is estimated to grow by one-third of the world’s population by the year 2050. At the same time, elder abuse and neglect have been acknowledged as major growing concerns. With the growing elderly population and in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,736 Views
12 Pages

Safety and Efficacy of a First-Line Chemotherapy Tailored by G8 Score in Elderly Metastatic or Locally Advanced Gastric and Gastro-Esophageal Cancer Patients: A Real-World Analysis

  • Ina Valeria Zurlo,
  • Carmelo Pozzo,
  • Antonia Strippoli,
  • Samantha Mignogna,
  • Michele Basso,
  • Raffaella Vivolo,
  • Giovanni Trovato,
  • Michele Ciaburri,
  • Franco Morelli and
  • Emilio Bria
  • + 2 authors

29 September 2022

Introduction: Gastric (GC) and gastro-esophageal cancer (GEC) are common neoplasms in the elderly. However, in clinical practice, the correct strategy for elderly patients who might benefit from chemotherapy (CT) is unknown. Prospective data are stil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,107 Views
9 Pages

Number of Chronic Medical Conditions and Quality of Life of Ethnic Minority Older Adults

  • Sharon Cobb,
  • Babak Najand,
  • Tara Gravidez,
  • Berlin Navarro,
  • Alondra Herreraramos and
  • Mohsen Bazargan

29 September 2022

Background: The Blacks’ mental health paradox is defined as disproportionately better mental health among Black individuals compared to White individuals, despite their higher exposure to a wide range of adversities. However, the existing liter...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,986 Views
13 Pages

Key Factors and AI-Based Risk Prediction of Malnutrition in Hospitalized Older Women

  • Nekane Larburu,
  • Garazi Artola,
  • Jon Kerexeta,
  • Maria Caballero,
  • Borja Ollo and
  • Catherine M. Lando

26 September 2022

The numerous consequences caused by malnutrition in hospitalized patients can worsen their quality of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of malnutrition on the elderly population, especially focusing on women, identify key fac...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,313 Views
10 Pages

26 September 2022

The aim of this systematic literature review was to determine whether social vulnerability is associated with frailty in older people. Databases were searched for literature from January 2001 to March 2022. Hand searches of reference lists of the sel...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,897 Views
9 Pages

Dental Pain in Care Homes: Is It a Phenomenon? A Systematic Review of the Literature

  • Pat Schofield,
  • Nicole Thomas,
  • Ewen McColl and
  • Robert Witton

26 September 2022

Background: Evidence suggests that 80% of residents living in nursing homes have moderate to severe pain, could dental causes be an under reported contributory factor. The evidence suggests that this is an under-researched area. Our project aims were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,621 Views
10 Pages

Evaluation of Geriatric Sarcopenia and Nutrition in the Case of Cachexia before Exitus: An Observational Study for Health Professionals

  • Titus David Moga,
  • Ioana Moga,
  • Monica Sabău,
  • Alina Cristiana Venter,
  • Dana Romanescu,
  • Erika Bimbo-Szuhai,
  • Lavinia Mihaela Costas,
  • Anca Huniadi and
  • Diana Maria Rahota

21 September 2022

It is important to assess the physical and nutritional status of the body using a bioelectrical impedance analyzer (BIA) in patients with cachexia; however, the correlation between cachexia and nutritional evaluations remains unclear. The objective o...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,590 Views
12 Pages

17 September 2022

This paper presents a study of the interaction between healthcare providers (HCPs) and older patients and their caregivers. The paper first presents results from a rapid review and narrative synthesis using PubMed and Google Scholar of HCP/patient/ca...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,970 Views
13 Pages

Development and Validation of New Exercises to Promote Physical Activity in Nursing Home Settings

  • Fanny Buckinx,
  • Lucie Maton,
  • Valentine Dalimier,
  • Alexandre Mouton,
  • Laetitia Lengelé,
  • Jean-Yves Reginster and
  • Olivier Bruyère

16 September 2022

Background: GAMotion is a giant physical activity board game intended to improve levels of physical activity and a broader array of physical and psychological outcomes among nursing home residents. Objective: The aim of the present study is to develo...

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Geriatrics - ISSN 2308-3417Creative Common CC BY license