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Photonics, Volume 1, Issue 4

December 2014 - 21 articles

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Articles (21)

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
13,040 Views
27 Pages

18 December 2014

Dispersive Fourier transformation (DFT) maps the broadband spectrum of an ultrashort optical pulse into a time stretched waveform with its intensity profile mirroring the spectrum using chromatic dispersion. Owing to its capability of continuous puls...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,166 Views
21 Pages

16 December 2014

Recent focused Monte Carlo and experimental studies on steady-state single-fiber reflectance spectroscopy (SfRS) from a biologically relevant scattering medium have revealed that, as the dimensionless reduced scattering of the medium increases, the S...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
12,355 Views
35 Pages

Time-Resolved Fluorescence in Photodynamic Therapy

  • Shu-Chi Allison Yeh,
  • Michael S. Patterson,
  • Joseph E. Hayward and
  • Qiyin Fang

9 December 2014

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been used clinically for treating various diseases including malignant tumors. The main advantages of PDT over traditional cancer treatments are attributed to the localized effects of the photochemical reactions by sele...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,890 Views
14 Pages

8 December 2014

This review is focused on microstructured optical fiber sensors developed in recent years for liquid RI sensing. The review is divided into three parts: the first section introduces a general view of the most relevant refractometric sensors that have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,613 Views
15 Pages

Dental Imaging Using Mesoscopic Fluorescence Molecular Tomography: An ex Vivo Feasibility Study

  • Feixiao Long,
  • Mehmet S. Ozturk,
  • Mark S. Wolff,
  • Xavier Intes and
  • Shiva P. Kotha

3 December 2014

Some dental lesions are difficult to detect with traditional anatomical imaging methods, such as, with visual observation, dental radiography and X-ray computed tomography (CT). Therefore, we investigated the viability of using an optical imaging tec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,738 Views
13 Pages

3 December 2014

We present a novel bidirectional WDM-based optical access network featuring reconfigurable capacity assignment. The architecture relies on the PolMUX technique allowing a compact, flexible, and bandwidth-efficient router in addition to source-free ON...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,097 Views
15 Pages

Performance Analysis of a Hybrid Raman Optical Parametric Amplifier in the O- and E-Bands for CWDM PONs

  • Sasanthi Peiris,
  • Nicholas Madamopoulos,
  • Neophytos A. Antoniades,
  • Dwight Richards and
  • Roger Dorsinville

1 December 2014

We describe a hybrid Raman-optical parametric amplifier (HROPA) operating at the O- and E-bands and designed for coarse wavelength division multiplexed (CWDM) passive optical networks (PONs). We present the mathematical model and simulation results f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,254 Views
13 Pages

26 November 2014

The design and realization of grating instruments to handle and condition coherent ultrafast pulses in the extreme ultraviolet spectral region are discussed. The main application of such instruments is the spectral selection of high-order laser harmo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
10,308 Views
18 Pages

26 November 2014

Linearization technologies that can be used for linearizing RoF transmission are reviewed. Three main linearization methods, i.e. electrical analog linearization, optical linearization, and electrical digital linearization are presented and compared....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,662 Views
10 Pages

21 November 2014

Modal characteristics of resonantly-guided modes (RGMs) in microstructured fibers were investigated through numerical simulation. The modes of interest are supported in a class of fibers consisting of a circularly arranged periodic array of high inde...

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Photonics - ISSN 2304-6732