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Mathematical and Computational Applications, Volume 29, Issue 6

2024 December - 27 articles

Cover Story: Due to the extreme complexity of Alzheimer’s disease, mathematical models, if deemed reliable, can be used to test medical hypotheses. In this context, it is important to understand how and τ proteins interact and spread. Here, we are interested in studying the spreading of misfolded τ and we present four different mathematical models on networks. The models differ in both the choice of network and diffusion operator. Through comparison with clinical data on τ concentration, obtained with careful multimodal analysis techniques, we show that some models are more adequate than others to simulate the dynamics of the protein. This type of study may suggest that, when it comes to modeling certain pathologies, the choice of the mathematical setting must be made with great care if comparison with clinical data are considered decisive. View this paper
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Articles (27)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,118 Views
15 Pages

19 December 2024

The classification of red blood cells (RBCs) or erythrocytes into three categories based on their shape, normal, sickle-shaped, and those with other deformations, has proven to be a crucial tool in diagnosing and managing sickle cell disease (SCD). M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
891 Views
13 Pages

18 December 2024

An exact numerical and approximate analytical description of solitary acoustic pulses with a large difference in spatial gradients of parameters in different directions has been obtained in viscous liquids using this small parameter. The method of sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,366 Views
18 Pages

17 December 2024

Biochemical reaction systems in a cell exhibit stochastic behaviour, owing to the unpredictable nature of the molecular interactions. The fluctuations at the molecular level may lead to a different behaviour than that predicted by the deterministic m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,001 Views
16 Pages

New Metaheuristics to Solve the Internet Shopping Optimization Problem with Sensitive Prices

  • Miguel A. García-Morales,
  • José Alfredo Brambila-Hernández,
  • Héctor J. Fraire-Huacuja,
  • Juan Frausto,
  • Laura Cruz,
  • Claudia Gómez and
  • Alfredo Peña-Ramos

14 December 2024

In this research, two new methods for solving the Internet shopping optimization problem with sensitive prices are proposed, incorporating adaptive adjustment of control parameters. This problem is classified as NP-hard and is relevant to current ele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,490 Views
27 Pages

Design of Dual-Channel Supply Chain Network Based on the Internet of Things Under Uncertainty

  • Hamed Nozari,
  • Hossein Abdi,
  • Agnieszka Szmelter-Jarosz and
  • Seyyed Hesamoddin Motevalli

12 December 2024

In this paper, a mathematical model of a dual-channel supply chain network (DCSCN) based on the Internet of Things (IoT) under uncertainty is presented, and its solution using algorithms based on artificial intelligence such as genetic algorithm (GA)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,997 Views
29 Pages

12 December 2024

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a degenerative disorder characterized by progressive cognitive decline and memory loss. The few contemporary therapies may ease symptoms and/or slow down AD progression but cannot cure the disease. The orally adminis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,928 Views
23 Pages

11 December 2024

We derive a one-dimensional macroscopic model for biofilm formation in a porous medium reactor to investigate the role of longitudinal diffusion of substrate and suspended bacteria on reactor performance. By comparing an existing base model—one...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,325 Views
12 Pages

Recent studies have shown that by using channel-correlation and cosparsity in a centralized framework, the accuracy of reconstructing multichannel EEG signals can be improved. A single-channel electroencephalogram (EEG) signal is intrinsically non-sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,370 Views
22 Pages

A Novel Hybrid Computational Technique to Study Conformable Burgers’ Equation

  • Abdul-Majeed Ayebire,
  • Atul Pasrija,
  • Mukhdeep Singh Manshahia and
  • Shelly Arora

A fully discrete computational technique involving the implicit finite difference technique and cubic Hermite splines is proposed to solve the non-linear conformable damped Burgers’ equation with variable coefficients numerically. The proposed...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,728 Views
18 Pages

A Network-Based Study of the Dynamics of and τ Proteins in Alzheimer’s Disease

  • Stefano Bianchi,
  • Germana Landi,
  • Camilla Marella,
  • Maria Carla Tesi,
  • Claudia Testa and
  • on behalf of the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Due to the extreme complexity of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), the etiology of which is not yet known, and for which there are no known effective treatments, mathematical modeling can be very useful. Indeed, mathematical models, if deemed reliable,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,457 Views
28 Pages

29 November 2024

In this study, we propose a conservative and compact finite difference scheme designed to preserve both the mass change rate and energy for solving the sixth-order Boussinesq equation with surface tension. Theoretical analysis confirms that the propo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,481 Views
13 Pages

Dynamic Time Warping as Elementary Effects Metric for Morris-Based Global Sensitivity Analysis of High-Dimension Dynamical Models

  • Dhan Lord B. Fortela,
  • Ashley P. Mikolajczyk,
  • Rafael Hernandez,
  • Emmanuel Revellame,
  • Wayne Sharp,
  • William Holmes,
  • Daniel Gang and
  • Mark E. Zappi

27 November 2024

This work focused on demonstrating the use of dynamic time warping (DTW) as a metric for the elementary effects computation in Morris-based global sensitivity analysis (GSA) of model parameters in multivariate dynamical systems. One of the challenges...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,808 Views
21 Pages

Polynomial Approximation over Arbitrary Shape Domains

  • Mohammad J. Mahtabi,
  • Arash Ghasemi,
  • Amirehsan Ghasemi and
  • James C. Newman

25 November 2024

In spectral/finite element methods, a robust and stable high-order polynomial approximation method for the solution can significantly reduce the required number of degrees of freedom (DOFs) to achieve a certain level of accuracy. In this work, a clos...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,016 Views
3 Pages

Mathematical and Computational Modelling in Mechanics of Materials and Structures

  • Nicholas Fantuzzi,
  • Francesco Fabbrocino,
  • Marco Montemurro,
  • Francesca Nanni,
  • Qun Huang,
  • José António Correia,
  • Leonardo Dassatti and
  • Michele Bacciocchi

25 November 2024

The intersection of mathematics and computational modeling with the mechanics of materials and structural engineering continues to yield substantial advancements in both theoretical and applied domains [...]

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,478 Views
25 Pages

Optimizing Power Flow and Stability in Hybrid AC/DC Microgrids: AC, DC, and Combined Analysis

  • Ghanshyam Meena,
  • Veerpratap Meena,
  • Akhilesh Mathur,
  • Vinay Pratap Singh,
  • Ahmad Taher Azar and
  • Ibrahim A. Hameed

24 November 2024

A microgrid (MG) is a unique area of a power distribution network that combines distributed generators (conventional as well as renewable power sources) and energy storage systems. Due to the integration of renewable generation sources, microgrids ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
1,917 Views
18 Pages

21 November 2024

This paper presents a novel numerical spectral scheme to handle the time-fractional KdV–Burgers’ equation, which is very important in both physics and engineering. The scheme basically uses the tau approach combined with Gegenbauer polyno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,511 Views
23 Pages

Semantic Categories: Uncertainty and Similarity

  • Ares Fabregat-Hernández,
  • Javier Palanca and
  • Vicent Botti

16 November 2024

This paper addresses understanding and categorizing language by using Markov categories to establish a mathematical framework for semantic concepts. This framework enables us to measure the semantic similarity between linguistic expressions within a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
996 Views
13 Pages

15 November 2024

This article investigates the spatial decay properties and continuous dependence on the basic geometric structure. Assuming that the total potential energy is bounded and the homogeneous Dirichlet condition is satisfied on the side of the solution wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,201 Views
22 Pages

11 November 2024

This article addresses the complex challenge of simultaneously enhancing contrast and detail in an image, where improving one property often compromises the other. This trade-off is tackled using a multi-objective optimization approach. Specifically,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,394 Views
16 Pages

An Experimental Comparison of Self-Adaptive Differential Evolution Algorithms to Induce Oblique Decision Trees

  • Rafael Rivera-López,
  • Efrén Mezura-Montes,
  • Juana Canul-Reich and
  • Marco-Antonio Cruz-Chávez

This study addresses the challenge of generating accurate and compact oblique decision trees using self-adaptive differential evolution algorithms. Although traditional decision tree induction methods create explainable models, they often fail to ach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
1,816 Views
21 Pages

A Mathematical Lens on the Zoonotic Transmission of Lassa Virus Infections Leading to Disabilities in Severe Cases

  • Yasir Ramzan,
  • Hanadi Alzubadi,
  • Aziz Ullah Awan,
  • Kamel Guedri,
  • Mohammed Alharthi and
  • Bandar M. Fadhl

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of Lassa fever transmission and its impact on the brain and spinal cord then devise and analyze preventive actions. The stability of the infection-free equilibrium point is evaluated; the model’s precisio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,452 Views
19 Pages

Toxicokinetic or pharmacokinetic models, physiologically based or not, offer a unique avenue to understand the transport of toxins or pharmaceuticals in living organisms. The availability of analytical solutions to such models offers the means to eng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,480 Views
17 Pages

Anomalous diffusion of particles has been described by the time-fractional reaction–diffusion equation. A hybrid formulation of numerical technique is proposed to solve the time-fractional-order reaction–diffusion (FRD) equation numerical...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
1,039 Views
3 Pages

Feature Paper Collection of Mathematical and Computational Applications—2023

  • Gianluigi Rozza,
  • Oliver Schütze and
  • Nicholas Fantuzzi

This Special Issue comprises the second collection of papers submitted by both the Editorial Board Members (EBMs) of the journal Mathematical and Computational Applications (MCA) and the outstanding scholars working in the core research fields of MCA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,120 Views
24 Pages

Artificial intelligence (AI) is employed in fluid flow models to enhance the simulation’s accuracy, to more effectively optimize the fluid flow models, and to realize reliable fluid flow systems with improved performance. Jeffery fluid flow thr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,435 Views
13 Pages

Design and Optimization of Microfluidic Vortex Diode

  • Krzysztof Tadyszak,
  • Alessandro Jäger,
  • Jiří Pánek and
  • Martin Hrubý

The performed research presents modeling results for designing microfluidic vortex diodes. These devices rectify fluid flow and can be used in many applications on micro and macro scales. The modeling, utilizing computational fluid dynamics (CFD) wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,835 Views
30 Pages

Sliding Mode Fault-Tolerant Control for Nonlinear LPV Systems with Variable Time-Delay

  • Omayma Mansouri,
  • Ali Ben Brahim,
  • Fayçal Ben Hmida and
  • Anis Sellami

This paper presents a robust sliding mode fault-tolerant control (FTC) strategy for a class of linear parameter variant (LPV) systems with variable time-delays and uncertainties. First fault estimation (FE) is conducted using a robust sliding mode ob...

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Math. Comput. Appl. - ISSN 2297-8747