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Healthcare, Volume 8, Issue 2

2020 June - 119 articles

Cover Story: Given the burgeoning aging population, current medical staff and healthcare providers are increasingly burdened by caring for age-related Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Alzheimer’s-disease-related dementia (ADRD) patients. As a result, we can expect to see a large increase in the field of medical robotics, especially in the form of socially assistive robots (SARs) for senior patients and healthcare providers. In fact, SARs may fulfill AD and ADRD patients’ and their caregivers’ unmet medical needs. Thus, we have proposed a design outline for such a SAR, based on a review of the current literature. We believe the next generation of SARs will enhance health and wellbeing, reduce illness and disability, and improve quality of life for AD and ADRD patients and their caregivers. View this paper.
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Articles (119)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,407 Views
15 Pages

Maternal and under five-year-old mortality rates have reduced in the last two decades globally due to concerted effort, yet newborn deaths remain unacceptably prevalent. Behavior change is an important component of interventions to address newborn he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,776 Views
26 Pages

The purpose of this study is to increase interest in health as human life is extended in modern society. Hence, many people in hospitals produce much medical data (EMR, PACS, OCS, EHR, MRI, X-ray) after treatment. Medical data are stored as structure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,814 Views
10 Pages

Sleep quality is important for the normal functioning of hormonal and metabolic processes in the body; however, few studies have considered the effects of both sleep duration and sleep quality on predicting metabolic syndrome risk. We examined the in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,005 Views
10 Pages

Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Korean Version of the iMTA Productivity Cost Questionnaire

  • Hyungtae Kim,
  • Kyoung Sun Park,
  • Jeong-Eun Yoo,
  • Siin Kim,
  • Sola Han and
  • Hae Sun Suh

This study develops the Korean version of the Institute for Medical Technology Assessment Productivity Cost Questionnaire (iPCQ) through translation/cultural adaptation and evaluation of psychometric properties. We included 110 outpatients visiting a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,593 Views
8 Pages

LTOT Patients’ Experience of a Portable Oxygen Unit and Health-Related Quality of Life—A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Sebastian Möller,
  • Bodil Ivarsson,
  • Lars-Åke Nordström and
  • Anders Johansson

Background: The purpose of the present study was to elucidate the experiences of long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) patients with a portable oxygen unit and to describe the patients’ self-assessed health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Methods: The stu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,392 Views
14 Pages

Monitoring Response to Home Parenteral Nutrition in Adult Cancer Patients

  • Paolo Cotogni,
  • Riccardo Caccialanza,
  • Paolo Pedrazzoli,
  • Federico Bozzetti and
  • Antonella De Francesco

Current guidelines recommend home parenteral nutrition (HPN) for cancer patients with chronic deficiencies of dietary intake or absorption when enteral nutrition is not adequate or feasible in suitable patients. HPN has been shown to slow down progre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,259 Views
8 Pages

Locomotive Syndrome is a Risk Factor for the Dropout of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

  • Hiroaki Kataoka,
  • Nobuyuki Miyatake,
  • Hiromi Mukai,
  • Hirohisa Ichikawa,
  • Yukako Arakawa and
  • Yoshihiro Mori

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the risk factors linked to patient dropout from continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Methods: This study included 1191...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,928 Views
11 Pages

A Study of Care Workers’ Wages and Relevant Factors in South Korea

  • Yun-Young Kim,
  • Seung-Ku Kyoung and
  • Yong-Gab Lee

The purpose of this study is to analyze the wages of South Korea’s care workers as reported by the Korean national health insurance services database. We also try to identify the factors determining the wages of these 1,221,085 care workers. Ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,188 Views
28 Pages

To help older adults achieve active aging, an interactive device with tangible interfaces is proposed, which combines human–machine interaction techniques and older adults’ life experiences to provide three functions: nostalgia, leisure,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,971 Views
9 Pages

Outpatient pulmonary hypertension (PH) specialist centers have an important role in the optimal management of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). The aim of the present study was to gain an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
167 Citations
9,412 Views
13 Pages

In this paper, a multiple ensemble neural network model with fuzzy response aggregation for the COVID-19 time series is presented. Ensemble neural networks are composed of a set of modules, which are used to produce several predictions under differen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,467 Views
16 Pages

This article examines the factors restricting an effective response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Cameroon. It argues that structural adjustment policies in the 1980s and 1990s as well as corruption and limited investment in recent times have severely...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,185 Views
14 Pages

Background: This study investigated: (1) the effects of the loving-kindness meditation (LKM) on mindfulness, subjective well-being (SWB), and spirituality and (2) the relationships between mindfulness, spirituality, and SWB. Methods: 98 flight attend...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,469 Views
12 Pages

Long-Term Socioeconomic Impact of Informal Care Provided to Patients with Pacemakers: Remote vs. Conventional Monitoring

  • Cesar Leal-Costa,
  • Antonio Lopez-Villegas,
  • Daniel Catalan-Matamoros,
  • Emilio Robles-Musso,
  • Knut Tore Lappegård,
  • Rafael Jesus Bautista-Mesa,
  • Salvador Peiró and
  • Remedios Lopez-Liria

The impact of informal care immediately after pacemaker (PM) implantation has been well established; however, not much is known about its long-term effects. The present study compared personal characteristics, associated problems, workloads, time, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,148 Views
11 Pages

Assessing Community Empowerment for an Innovative Epidemiologic Approach

  • Pedro Melo,
  • João Neves-Amado,
  • Alexandra Pereira,
  • Cândida Maciel,
  • Tiago Vieira Pinto and
  • Teresa Cardoso

Community empowerment can be a process, but also the result of nursing care. To analyze it as a result there is an instrument that allows to quantify its level in nine domains. According to Melo (2020), health centers can be considered communities, b...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,815 Views
8 Pages

Nursing Genetic Research: New Insights Linking Breast Cancer Genetics and Bone Density

  • Antonio Sanchez-Fernandez,
  • Raúl Roncero-Martin,
  • Jose M. Moran,
  • Jesus Lavado-García,
  • Luis Manuel Puerto-Parejo,
  • Fidel Lopez-Espuela,
  • Ignacio Aliaga and
  • María Pedrera-Canal

Nursing research is expected to provide options for the primary prevention of disease and health promotion, regardless of pathology or disease. Nurses have the skills to develop and lead research that addresses the relationship between genetic factor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,539 Views
14 Pages

Methodology Proposal for the Management of Nursing Competencies towards a Strategic Training. A Theoretical Analysis

  • María Begoña Sánchez-Gómez,
  • Mercedes Novo-Muñoz,
  • José Ángel Rodríguez-Gómez,
  • Macarena Romero-Martín,
  • Juan Gómez-Salgado and
  • Gonzalo Duarte-Clíments

Professional and academic legislation relating to nursing skills reflects conceptual and professional developments. In this sense, conceptual and methodological analyses are required to describe the concept of nursing competencies, the individual or...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
13,879 Views
12 Pages

Introduction: In a study of 429 adults with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS), we demonstrated that 86% had symptoms of orthostatic intolerance in daily life. Using extracranial Doppler measurements of the internal carotid a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,169 Views
10 Pages

In this study, we aimed to determine the breast cancer screening behavior of women and to investigate the relationship between health beliefs and screening behaviors. The study was cross-sectional. It was conducted between April 2017 and June 2017 wi...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
144 Citations
23,370 Views
7 Pages

Examining Social Determinants of Health, Stigma, and COVID-19 Disparities

  • Jocelyn Turner-Musa,
  • Oluwatoyin Ajayi and
  • Layschel Kemp

There is growing attention to disparities in the incidence, prevalence, and mortality associated with COVID-19 (Coronavirus disease 2019) in racial/ethnic communities. The conditions leading to these disparities may be a function of social determinan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,922 Views
8 Pages

Nursing Care Ethical Implications Regarding Chronic Patients at Hospital Discharge

  • Valle Coronado-Vázquez,
  • Carlota Canet-Fajas,
  • María Valle Ramírez-Durán,
  • Juan Gómez-Salgado,
  • José Miguel Robles-Romero,
  • Javier Fagundo-Rivera and
  • Macarena Romero-Martín

Mortality rates among pluripathological patients are significantly higher in the hospital setting, with advanced age and dependence on certain vital functions the main clinical aspects. Other features involved in the care, such as the loss of autonom...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
9,919 Views
24 Pages

Healthcare workers are an essential element in the functionality of the health system. However, the health workforce impact on health systems tends to be overlooked. Countries within the Sub-Saharan region such as the six in the East African Communit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,275 Views
11 Pages

Telehealth Use among Community Health Centers and Cardio-Metabolic Health Outcomes

  • Navneet Kaur Baidwan,
  • Ganisher Davlyatov and
  • Tapan Mehta

Public health interventions to manage the cardio-metabolic syndrome (CMS) have had modest success, necessitating the expansion of telehealth services to where people live. This effort analyzes the association between telehealth provision and the mana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,438 Views
9 Pages

The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the muscle cross-sectional area (MCSA) of the triceps surae in the supine and sitting positions using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and the relationship between the MCSA of the triceps...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,020 Views
9 Pages

The objective of this study was to investigate whether ankle balance taping (ABT) applied after muscle fatigue-inducing exercise can cause immediate improvements in dynamic and static balance. A total of 31 adults (16 males and 15 females) met the in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,138 Views
12 Pages

This study examines the associations between objective work-related factors, job satisfaction and depression among migrants in China. Data from a representative sample of Chinese migrants named Management and Services of Migrants Study (MSMS) were us...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,727 Views
7 Pages

Detection of Methicillin Susceptible and Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Nasal Carriage and Its Antibiotic Sensitivity among Basic and Clinical Years Medical Students

  • Hamed Alzoubi,
  • Mohammad Al Madadha,
  • Asma’a Al-Mnayyis,
  • Muayad Azzam,
  • Amira Aldawoud,
  • Danah Hwaiti,
  • Mohammad Tarbiah,
  • Maha Abu Ajamieh and
  • Mamoon Qatamin

Background: Healthcare workers (HCWs) and medical students can be asymptomatic carriers in transmitting methicillin resistant and susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA and MSSA). Studying epidemiological and antibiotic susceptibility data is necess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,640 Views
10 Pages

Rural Community Perceptions and Interests in Pharmacogenomics

  • John Stegelmeier,
  • Christopher Nartker,
  • Charles Barnes,
  • Hugo Rayo,
  • Rebecca Hoover,
  • Julia Boyle,
  • Shanna O’Connor and
  • Jared Barrott

Pharmacogenomics testing is a rapidly expanding field with increasing importance to individualized patient care. However, it remains unclear whether the general public in rural areas would be willing to engage in this service. The objective of this s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
6,303 Views
30 Pages

With the rapid development of “we media” technology, external information about the same sudden hot social event is often involved repetitiously, leading to frequent public opinion reversal. However, the phenomenon of public opinion rever...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
29,839 Views
17 Pages

Lyme disease (Lyme borreliosis) is a complex multisystem illness with varying clinical manifestations. This tick-borne zoonosis is caused by the spirochetal bacterium, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (Bbsl) and, worldwide, presents with at least 20 d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,612 Views
12 Pages

The purpose of this study is to identify factors that affect health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of older patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) and suggest ways to improve the same. Through this, we will improve the self-management prac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,204 Views
20 Pages

A Mixed Methods Evaluation of a Randomized Control Trial to Evaluate the Effectiveness of the Pure Prairie Living Program in Type 2 Diabetes Participants

  • M. Carolina Archundia-Herrera,
  • Fatheema B. Subhan,
  • Cathy Sakowsky,
  • Karen Watkins and
  • Catherine B. Chan

The primary objective of this randomized control trial was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Pure Prairie Living Program (PPLP) in a primary care setting. Adults with type 2 diabetes were randomized into intervention (PPLP, n = 25) and wait-listed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
127 Citations
35,859 Views
8 Pages

AI Chatbot Design during an Epidemic like the Novel Coronavirus

  • Gopi Battineni,
  • Nalini Chintalapudi and
  • Francesco Amenta

Since the discovery of the Coronavirus (nCOV-19), it has become a global pandemic. At the same time, it has been a great challenge to hospitals or healthcare staff to manage the flow of the high number of cases. Especially in remote areas, it is beco...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,739 Views
6 Pages

To date, data on COVID-19-related death cases among physicians from different medical specialties are incomplete and scattered. In Italy, available data highlight that general practitioners (GPs) are, apparently, the most heavily affected group. Inde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,565 Views
14 Pages

Undernutrition is highly prevalent among community-dwelling older adults. Early identification of nutrition risk is important to prevent or treat undernutrition. This study describes the prevalence rates of nutrition risk in community-dwelling older...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
13,071 Views
16 Pages

A Shortage in the Number of Nurses—A Case Study from a Selected Region in the Czech Republic and International Context

  • Petra Maresova,
  • Miroslav Prochazka,
  • Sabina Barakovic,
  • Jasmina Baraković Husić and
  • Kamil Kuca

A lack of nurses in the Czech Republic is an issue that has been under discussion for several years. The aim of this paper is to analyze the lack and need of general nurses and midwives in the Hradec Kralove region where the shortage is higher than t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,644 Views
10 Pages

The elderly population has been increasing significantly in our century. In our study, it was aimed to analyze the treatment results of elderly male patients who underwent holmium laser lithotripsy (HLL) for urethral stones under local anesthesia. We...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
13,354 Views
17 Pages

Analysis of Outbreak and Global Impacts of the COVID-19

  • Ishaani Priyadarshini,
  • Pinaki Mohanty,
  • Raghvendra Kumar,
  • Le Hoang Son,
  • Hoang Thi Minh Chau,
  • Viet-Ha Nhu,
  • Phuong Thao Thi Ngo and
  • Dieu Tien Bui

Corona viruses are a large family of viruses that are not only restricted to causing illness in humans but also affect animals such as camels, cattle, cats, and bats, thus affecting a large group of living species. The outbreak of Corona virus in lat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,219 Views
9 Pages

Compression Stocking Length Effects on Oedema, Pain, and Satisfaction in Nursing Students: A Pilot Randomized Trial

  • Yoonyoung Lee,
  • Kisook Kim,
  • Seunghyun Kang,
  • Ji yeong Kim,
  • Su gyeong Kim,
  • Taeun Kim and
  • Jisu Jung

Professional practitioners who are required to stand for long periods of time frequently complain about vein-related symptoms. Compression stocking are effective for vein-related symptoms, but there is not enough evidence on the effect of the length...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,388 Views
9 Pages

Temporal Patterns in Performance of the 30 s Chair-Stand Test Evince Differences in Physical and Mental Characteristics among Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Japan

  • Akio Goda,
  • Shin Murata,
  • Hideki Nakano,
  • Hina Matsuda,
  • Kana Yokoe,
  • Hodaka Mitsumoto,
  • Kayoko Shiraiwa,
  • Teppei Abiko and
  • Jun Horie

Studies involving the 30 s chair-stand test (CS-30) have shown that subjects’ movements can vary during the test, and that these variations may follow several patterns. The present study aimed to define these different patterns and their respec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,047 Views
13 Pages

The Physics of Fluid Dynamics Applied to Vascular Ulcers and Its Impact on Nursing Care

  • José Miguel Robles-Romero,
  • Macarena Romero-Martín,
  • Gloria Conde-Guillén,
  • Daniel Cruces-Romero,
  • Juan Gómez-Salgado and
  • José Antonio Ponce-Blandón

The high incidence of vascular ulcers and the difficulties encountered in their healing process require the understanding of their multiple etiologies to develop effective strategies focused on providing different treatment options. This work provide...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,845 Views
4 Pages

The number of kinesiology tape’s users is increasing year by year. However, the insufficiency of fundamental knowledge about the appropriate usage of kinesiology tapes can generate undesired side-effects caused by incorrect application of kines...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,828 Views
9 Pages

In this study, we evaluated the efficiency of a drive-through (DT) screening system for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) by comparing it with a conventional screening system. We reviewed and analyzed the SARS-CoV-2 screeni...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
9,980 Views
15 Pages

Global Scope of Hospital Pharmacy Practice: A Scoping Review

  • Aya Ahmed Abousheishaa,
  • Ahmad Hatim Sulaiman,
  • Hasniza Zaman Huri,
  • Syahrir Zaini,
  • Nurul Adha Othman,
  • Zulhilmi bin Aladdin and
  • Ng Chong Guan

The pharmacy profession has undergone tremendous changes over the past few decades. Pharmacists’ roles have expanded their boundaries to encompass more patient-centered services. However, the degree to which these roles are practised may vary....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,659 Views
15 Pages

Applying Data Mining to Investigate Cancer Risk in Patients with Pyogenic Liver Abscess

  • Jau-Shin Hon,
  • Zhi-Yuan Shi,
  • Chen-Yang Cheng and
  • Zong-You Li

Pyogenic liver abscess is usually a complication of biliary tract disease. Taiwan features among the countries with the highest incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Few studies have investigated whether patients wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,578 Views
10 Pages

Few studies have explored how nurses in acute care hospitals perceive and perform end-of-life care in Korea. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the influence of nurses’ perceptions of death on end-of-life care performance and analyze the m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,623 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Anxiety on Empathy: An Observational Study Among Nurses

  • Diego Ayuso-Murillo,
  • Ana Colomer-Sánchez,
  • Carlos Romero Santiago-Magdalena,
  • Alejandro Lendínez-Mesa,
  • Elvira Benítez De Gracia,
  • Antonio López-Peláez and
  • Iván Herrera-Peco

Empathy, defined as an emotional ability to put oneself in the place of others, read their state of mind, and think how they are feeling, is an essential pillar of nursing care. On the other hand, anxiety is a frequent emotion that can be generated i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,251 Views
17 Pages

Making emergency evacuation plans for disaster prevention is always a high priority for hospital administrators to ensure the safety of patients and employees. This study employs the outpatient chemotherapy area of a cancer medical center as an examp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,764 Views
16 Pages

Infant milk powder has always been one of the food categories most sensitive to safety reputation information. The safety reputation of Chinese infant milk powder has been seriously damaged due to the occurrence of safety accidents and the resulting...

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Healthcare - ISSN 2227-9032