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Healthcare, Volume 6, Issue 2

June 2018 - 42 articles

Cover Story: Lyme disease is a tick-borne infection caused by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. A previous study from Tulane University showed that the Lyme spirochete could survive antibiotic therapy in monkeys. In the present study, researchers examined culture samples from twelve human patients who had positive antibody tests for Lyme disease and persistent symptoms despite prior or current antibiotic treatment. All twelve patients had positive cultures for Borrelia burgdorferi, even if they were currently taking antibiotics. The presence of live spirochetes in symptomatic Lyme disease patients supports the role of ongoing infection, despite antibiotic therapy in these patients. View this paper
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Articles (42)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,440 Views
12 Pages

Psychometric Evaluation of the Team Member Perspectives of Person-Centered Care (TM-PCC) Survey for Long-Term Care Homes

  • Veronique M. Boscart,
  • Meaghan Davey,
  • Jenny Ploeg,
  • George Heckman,
  • Sherry Dupuis,
  • Linda Sheiban,
  • Jessica Luh Kim,
  • Paul Brown and
  • Souraya Sidani

Person-centered care (PCC) is fundamental for providing high-quality care in long-term care homes. This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of an 11-item Team Member Perspectives of Person-Centered Care (TM-PCC) survey, adapted from W...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,465 Views
12 Pages

Risk-taking amongst veterans has severe consequences, yet few studies have examined factors that may predict risk-taking in help-seeking veteran populations. This paper presents a cross-sectional study involving a random sample of 667 UK help-seeking...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,188 Views
5 Pages

Background: Transient Ischaemic Attacks (TIA) should be treated as a medical emergency. While high-risk TIAs have higher stroke risks than low-risk patients, there is an inherent limitation to this risk stratification, as some low-risk patients may h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
12,977 Views
10 Pages

Chief Nursing Officers (CNOs) have a demanding, complex role that commands accountability in leading the nursing profession and achieving quality patient outcomes. The purpose of this study was to understand the CNO’s view of meeting the needs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,431 Views
15 Pages

Fecal Distribution Changes Using Colorectal Ultrasonography in Older People with Physical and Cognitive Impairment Living in Long-Term Care Facilities: A Longitudinal Observational Study

  • Shiho Tanaka,
  • Koichi Yabunaka,
  • Masaru Matsumoto,
  • Nao Tamai,
  • Hiroshi Noguchi,
  • Mikako Yoshida,
  • Gojiro Nakagami,
  • Junko Sugama and
  • Hiromi Sanada

Nurses encounter difficulties evaluating constipation in elderly people with physical and cognitive impairment. Transabdominal ultrasonography (US) has been used to evaluate fecal impaction or fecal quality. However, it is unclear whether colorectal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,262 Views
15 Pages

This study investigated ethnic and nativity differences in the chronicity and treatment of psychiatric disorders of African American and Caribbean Black men in the U.S. Data were analyzed from the National Survey of American Life, a population-based...

  • Review
  • Open Access
225 Citations
34,845 Views
43 Pages

A Systematic Review on Healthcare Analytics: Application and Theoretical Perspective of Data Mining

  • Md Saiful Islam,
  • Md Mahmudul Hasan,
  • Xiaoyi Wang,
  • Hayley D. Germack and
  • Md Noor-E-Alam

The growing healthcare industry is generating a large volume of useful data on patient demographics, treatment plans, payment, and insurance coverage—attracting the attention of clinicians and scientists alike. In recent years, a number of peer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,194 Views
8 Pages

Health Disparities Score Composite of Youth and Parent Dyads from an Obesity Prevention Intervention: iCook 4-H

  • Melissa D. Olfert,
  • Makenzie L. Barr,
  • Rebecca L. Hagedorn,
  • Lisa Franzen-Castle,
  • Sarah E. Colby,
  • Kendra K. Kattelmann and
  • Adrienne A. White

iCook 4-H is a lifestyle intervention to improve diet, physical activity and mealtime behavior. Control and treatment dyads (adult primary meal preparer and a 9–10-year-old youth) completed surveys at baseline and 4, 12, and 24 months. A Health...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,636 Views
7 Pages

A Comparative Study of Oral Health Status between International and Japanese University Student Patients in Japan

  • Ai Ohsato,
  • Masanobu Abe,
  • Kazumi Ohkubo,
  • Hidemi Yoshimasu,
  • Liang Zong,
  • Kazuto Hoshi,
  • Tsuyoshi Takato,
  • Shintaro Yanagimoto and
  • Kazuhiko Yamamoto

Background: The number of international students enrolled in universities in Japan is increasing. To provide better oral care services for international students, we have to understand their oral environment and dental health behaviors. However, few...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,277 Views
10 Pages

The recruitment and retention of health professionals in rural, remote, and northern regions is an ongoing challenge. The Northern Nursing Education Network brought together nursing students working in rural and remote regions of the circumpolar nort...

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Healthcare - ISSN 2227-9032