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Biomolecules, Volume 7, Issue 4

December 2017 - 10 articles

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Articles (10)

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
10,621 Views
11 Pages

Significance and Diagnostic Role of Antimicrobial Cathelicidins (LL-37) Peptides in Oral Health

  • Zohaib Khurshid,
  • Mustafa Naseem,
  • Faris Yahya I. Asiri,
  • Maria Mali,
  • Rabia Sannam Khan,
  • Haafsa Arshad Sahibzada,
  • Muhammad Sohail Zafar,
  • Syed Faraz Moin and
  • Erum Khan

5 December 2017

Cathelicidins are a group of oral antimicrobial peptides that play multiple vital roles in the human body, such as their antimicrobial (broad spectrum) role against oral microbes, wound healing, and angiogenesis, with recent evidences about their rol...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,915 Views
15 Pages

24 November 2017

The aim of this systematic review was to investigate whether antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) as either a primary mode of treatment or an adjunct to non-surgical treatment was more effective than scaling and root planing (SRP) alone in treat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,810 Views
14 Pages

The Extracellular Domain of Human High Affinity Copper Transporter (hNdCTR1), Synthesized by E. coli Cells, Chelates Silver and Copper Ions In Vivo

  • Tatiana P. Sankova,
  • Iurii A. Orlov,
  • Andrey N. Saveliev,
  • Demid A. Kirilenko,
  • Polina S. Babich,
  • Pavel N. Brunkov and
  • Ludmila V. Puchkova

3 November 2017

There is much interest in effective copper chelators to correct copper dyshomeostasis in neurodegenerative and oncological diseases. In this study, a recombinant fusion protein for expression in Escherichia coli cells was constructed from glutathione...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
93 Citations
10,552 Views
17 Pages

1 November 2017

Target of rapamycin (TOR) is an evolutionarily conserved protein kinase that controls multiple cellular processes upon various intracellular and extracellular stimuli. Since its first discovery, extensive studies have been conducted both in yeast and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,751 Views
15 Pages

Revealing Accessibility of Cryptic Protein Binding Sites within the Functional Collagen Fibril

  • Cody L. Hoop,
  • Jie Zhu,
  • Ana Monica Nunes,
  • David A. Case and
  • Jean Baum

1 November 2017

Fibrillar collagens are the most abundant proteins in the extracellular matrix. Not only do they provide structural integrity to all of the connective tissues in the human body, but also their interactions with multiple cell receptors and other matri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
14,499 Views
26 Pages

The Production of Curli Amyloid Fibers Is Deeply Integrated into the Biology of Escherichia coli

  • Daniel R. Smith,
  • Janet E. Price,
  • Peter E. Burby,
  • Luz P. Blanco,
  • Justin Chamberlain and
  • Matthew R. Chapman

31 October 2017

Curli amyloid fibers are the major protein component of the extracellular matrix produced by Enterobacteriaceae during biofilm formation. Curli are required for proper biofilm development and environmental persistence by Escherichia coli. Here, we pr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
11,396 Views
46 Pages

Friends Turned Foes: Angiogenic Growth Factors beyond Angiogenesis

  • Pratiek N. Matkar,
  • Ramya Ariyagunarajah,
  • Howard Leong-Poi and
  • Krishna K. Singh

2 October 2017

Angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones is a biological process that ensures an adequate blood flow is maintained to provide the cells with a sufficient supply of nutrients and oxygen within the body. Numerous soluble...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,467 Views
21 Pages

29 September 2017

Analyses of sequences and structures of the cyclosporine A (CsA)-binding proteins (cyclophilins) and the immunosuppressive macrolide FK506-binding proteins (FKBPs) have revealed that they exhibit peculiar spatial distributions of charges, their overa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,940 Views
35 Pages

22 September 2017

Hydrogels are water-swollen and viscoelastic three-dimensional cross-linked polymeric network originating from monomer polymerisation. Hydrogel-forming polypeptides are widely found in nature and, at a cellular and organismal level, they provide a wi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
76 Citations
9,805 Views
13 Pages

Why are Functional Amyloids Non-Toxic in Humans?

  • Matthew P. Jackson and
  • Eric W. Hewitt

22 September 2017

Amyloids were first identified in association with amyloidoses, human diseases in which proteins and peptides misfold into amyloid fibrils. Subsequent studies have identified an array of functional amyloid fibrils that perform physiological roles in...

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Biomolecules - ISSN 2218-273X