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Religions, Volume 10, Issue 3

2019 March - 91 articles

Cover Story: The religious traditions of the ancient Ammonites who lived around Amman, Jordan during the Iron Age II (ca. 1000–500 BCE) are a subset of the broader religious tradition of the Iron Age II Levant. One distinguishing feature of Ammonite religion is the state god Milkom, whose name is probably an epithet for the god ʾEl, and who appears to be represented in a tradition of stone sculptures that have been found around Amman. The rest of the non-physical realm was understood to be inhabited by gods, goddesses, a variety of other non-human beings, and dead ancestors. Also visible in the extant evidence is a blending of local and foreign elements, especially those from Mesopotamia. Unique in this respect is the probable temple to the moon-god at Rujm al-Kursi, which most likely reflects a local tradition of lunar worship influenced by the iconography of the Mesopotamian moon-god Sîn. View this paper
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Articles (91)

  • Article
  • Open Access
12,675 Views
15 Pages

26 March 2019

The citizen creates the alien. The apparatus of citizenship establishes the criteria to determine who should be counted as undocumentable and therefore alien to lawful existence in this geographical territory. Detention centers extend the carceral im...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carceral Intersections: Christianity and the Crisis of Mass Incarceration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,296 Views
12 Pages

26 March 2019

Confucian rituals have constituted the foundation of religious practice in the traditional societies of East Asia. Paying attention to the Confucian ritual, this article explores the way Confucianism constructs its symbolic system based on people’s n...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Role and Meaning of Religion for Korean Society)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
18,182 Views
13 Pages

26 March 2019

Undergraduate students in the United States of America are increasingly less religious, and this decline in religiosity is felt not only at secular colleges and universities, but also at those with a religious affiliation. This article seeks to answe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Teaching Dante)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,515 Views
14 Pages

26 March 2019

Hospital chaplaincy must reconcile competing epistemologies of health and salvation (Christian, clinical, holistic, etc.), but when done in interfaith situations this task becomes more difficult. As current models of spiritual care are insufficient,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theology and Practical Life)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
10,248 Views
17 Pages

Depression, Religiosity, and Parenting Styles among Young Latter-Day Saint Adolescents

  • Mark D. Ogletree,
  • W. Justin Dyer,
  • Michael A. Goodman,
  • Courtney Kinneard and
  • Bradley W. McCormick

26 March 2019

This study examines depression among Latter-day Saint teens, particularly how religiosity and the parent–child relationship are associated with depressive symptomology. Although there is an abundance of research on adolescent depression and on adoles...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religion and Family Life)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,586 Views
15 Pages

26 March 2019

The paper presents Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels as the first systematic attempt to claim that the normal methods of testing belief and opinion for clarity, consistence, coherence, and how they stand to the facts are powerless when...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue God out of Mind: Thought Experiments, Science, and Religion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,232 Views
12 Pages

25 March 2019

This article presents the results of a fieldwork project from January to April 2017 in Spanish mosques, an on-the-ground investigation using interviews with female Muslim teachers who constitute a sort of women’s movement within Islamic educati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Islam in Europe, European Islam)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,503 Views
9 Pages

22 March 2019

As Dante explains in his epistle to Can Grande, the purpose of the Comedy is to move the reader from a state of misery to a state of happiness. The poet himself testifies that the poem was written as a work of moral philosophy oriented to the achieve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Teaching Dante)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,143 Views
14 Pages

22 March 2019

The Trump administration’s controversial immigration policy has provoked significant opposition, including against a 35-day partial shutdown of the federal government over Trump’s insistence on a “wall,” but the most outrage w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hope in Dark Times)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
8,294 Views
16 Pages

22 March 2019

Buddhist literature in Pāli presents a world that is rich in animal imagery, with some animals carrying largely positive associations and other animals seen in a consistently negative light. Among the many species that populate the Pāli imaginaire, t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Buddhist Beasts: Reflections on Animals in Asian Religions and Cultures)
  • Essay
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,380 Views
9 Pages

21 March 2019

The paper discusses the connection between rhythm and meaning based on Augustine’s De musica. This central topic is illuminated by the analysis of other particular aesthetic concepts that one can find in Augustine (such as sentience and desire,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religion and Art: Rethinking Aesthetic and Auratic Experiences in 'Post-Secular' Times)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,519 Views
17 Pages

21 March 2019

The transition from ethics to politics still lacks a proper understanding. I propose thinking of this transition in terms of a politics of aesthetics. However, thinking about a politics of aesthetics means also thinking about images and their prohibi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Levinas and the Political)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
22,194 Views
39 Pages

21 March 2019

This is the first stand-alone glossary of New Testament narrative-critical terms in the English language. It is an alphabetical listing of prominent terms, concepts, and techniques of narrative criticism with illustrations and cross-references. Commo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Trends in New Testament Study)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
14,440 Views
21 Pages

21 March 2019

A large quantity of past research in philosophical Daoism has been dedicated to the authenticity of “dao”; this essay shifts the focus to the authenticity of the “myriad things 萬物 (wanwu)” in the Zhuangzi. The concept of &ldqu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue “Authority Versus Authenticity”: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference of Daoist Studies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,553 Views
17 Pages

20 March 2019

As a practical theologian and researcher in the field of ‘natural’ disasters, as well as being a disaster responder chaplain, I am often confronted by, and have to confront, the nexus between theology/philosophy and “real life&rdquo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theology and Practical Life)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,347 Views
14 Pages

Playing God

  • Uwe Meixner

19 March 2019

Metaphysical modelling is a method in (epistemologically enlightened) metaphysics. It uses models for the philosophical analysis of metaphysico-epistemological situations. In this paper, the method is applied to a set of metaphysical questions that c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue God out of Mind: Thought Experiments, Science, and Religion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
10,146 Views
17 Pages

19 March 2019

The pluralistic turn in modern Hindu thought corresponds with the rise of an emphasis on direct experience of divine realities in this tradition. Both pluralism and a focus on experience have precedents in premodern Hindu traditions, but have become...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religious Experience in the Hindu Tradition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
15,507 Views
18 Pages

Religion at Kuntillet ʿAjrud

  • Jeremy Smoak and
  • William Schniedewind

19 March 2019

The discovery of early Hebrew inscriptions at the site of Kuntillet ʿAjrud has generated considerable discussion among scholars over the past few decades. The fact that the inscriptions contain explicitly religious themes led some to conclude that th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Archaeology and Ancient Israelite Religion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
42,453 Views
18 Pages

19 March 2019

The new religious movements (NRMs) initially emerged in the regional societies of East Asia in the middle nineteenth and early twentieth centuries including Joseon (Korea). The socio-political transformation from feudalism to modernisation emaciated...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religion and Transformation in Contemporary World)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,894 Views
14 Pages

The Bridging Activity of Multiracial Congregations

  • Edward C. Polson and
  • Rachel Gillespie

18 March 2019

The growing diversity of U.S. communities has led scholars to explore how racial/ethnic diversity effects social capital, civic engagement, and social trust. Less is known about the relationship between diversity and the work of community-based organ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,962 Views
13 Pages

18 March 2019

In the thirteenth century, following Neoplatonic and Patristic trends, art and aesthetic experience were still treated as symbolic, as “vestiges” or “echoes” of the divine that lead us to it. However, in the early fourteenth c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religion and Art: Rethinking Aesthetic and Auratic Experiences in 'Post-Secular' Times)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,300 Views
16 Pages

18 March 2019

Throughout the globe (particularly in the global South), religious orthodoxy and their discriminatory intolerances are negatively impacting religious freedom of underserved populations, particularly those who practice/follow alternate spiritual praxi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religious Freedom in the Global South)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
11,643 Views
20 Pages

18 March 2019

This essay explores the core Daoist concept of ziran (commonly translated as spontaneity, naturalness, or self-so) and its relationship to authenticity and authority. Modern scholarship has often followed the interpretation of Guo Xiang (d. 312) in t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue “Authority Versus Authenticity”: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference of Daoist Studies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
10,799 Views
18 Pages

18 March 2019

Ancient books on East Asian mathematics introduced to the Korean Peninsula enrich our understanding of the arithmetic notions that mold the creative thought processes of the ancients. They believed that all objects in the universe could be composed o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,687 Views
13 Pages

16 March 2019

“What is suffering? What is hope?” These are questions I have asked for years with classes full of students training for Christian ministry. Now, I ask these questions in classes with Buddhist, Muslim, Jewish, Christian, and ‘spirit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theology and Practical Life)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
210,471 Views
10 Pages

15 March 2019

In its declaration of principles, the 1987 Philippine Constitution provides for the separation of Church and State. While the principle honors distinctions between temporal and spiritual functions, both Church and State maintain a unique and cooperat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religious Freedom in the Global South)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
23,107 Views
17 Pages

The Temple of Solomon in Iron Age Context

  • Yosef Garfinkel and
  • Madeleine Mumcuoglu

15 March 2019

1 Kings preserves a long and detailed description of the construction of a temple and palace in Jerusalem by King Solomon in the 10th century BCE. Previous generations of scholars accepted this description as an authentic account. Accordingly, much l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Archaeology and Ancient Israelite Religion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,271 Views
18 Pages

15 March 2019

This article explores interculturalism in Australia, a nation marked by the impact of coloniality and deep colonising. Fostering interculturalism—as a form of empathic understanding and being in good relations with difference—across Indig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Interfaith, Intercultural, International)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
11,352 Views
14 Pages

15 March 2019

This essay explores the impacts of Italy’s socio-religious tendencies on the Shi’a rituals of Muḥarram and Ṣafar. Ethnography and semi-structured interviews were the main methods adopted for the performance of this research. The implicati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Islam in Europe, European Islam)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,295 Views
13 Pages

15 March 2019

The article aims to uncover a deep ambivalence in the figure of Job, as it is presented in the book of the same title, especially in the latter’s “poetry” or dialogue section. This ambivalence corresponds to and in fact emerges from...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Book of Job: A Challenge for the Rationality of Judaism, Christianity and Islam)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,740 Views
24 Pages

15 March 2019

Following the Charlie Hebdo attacks, the demonstrations or “public mourning” of January 11th, 2015 were heralded by many as the return of the republican sacred, the re-crystallization of a long dormant people, and the resurrection of Fren...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religion and Politics: New Developments Worldwide)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,857 Views
6 Pages

14 March 2019

In the context of undergraduate education, “Teaching Dante” often means reading selected cantos from the Divine Comedy, most, if not all of them, taken from the Inferno. I suggest, however, that Dante’s aims in the Divine Comedy, as...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Teaching Dante)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
16,807 Views
18 Pages

Stoic Theology: Revealing or Redundant?

  • Kai Whiting and
  • Leonidas Konstantakos

14 March 2019

With the notion of advancing a modern Stoic environmental ethical framework, we explore the philosophy’s call to “living according to Nature”, as derived from ancient Stoic theology. We do this by evaluating the orthodox (ancient) viewpoint and the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,193 Views
25 Pages

14 March 2019

On February 8, 1971, Michel Foucault announced the formation of Le Groupe d’information sur les prisons (the Prisons Information Group [GIP]), a group of activist intellectuals who worked to amplify the voices of those with firsthand knowledge...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carceral Intersections: Christianity and the Crisis of Mass Incarceration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,288 Views
14 Pages

14 March 2019

Following Rowland’s and Foucault’s respective observations that apocalypses are not necessarily temporal, and that historical analyses have diverted attention unduly from spatial phenomena, this paper examines Revelation using a spatial h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Apocalypticism in the 21st Century)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
10,517 Views
13 Pages

14 March 2019

In the early 20th century, Dievturība, a reconstructed form of paganism, laid claim to the status of an indigenous religious tradition in Latvia. Having experienced various changes over the course of the century, Dievturība has not disappeared from t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,133 Views
17 Pages

14 March 2019

This study examines how Chinese evangelical Protestant employees view work and the workplace, through the lens of their religion, and how they seek to influence the broader society, in a highly restrictive religious domain in China. Using the concept...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Developments in Christianity in China)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,179 Views
17 Pages

13 March 2019

While Shi’a Muslims remain in the minority in Europe, including within universities, the past decade has witnessed the growing profile of Shi’ism on university campuses, especially in Britain. In particular, there has been an emphasis on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Islam in Europe, European Islam)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,464 Views
13 Pages

13 March 2019

In this paper, I interpret the story of the Apostle Paul’s circumcision of Timothy in the New Testament text The Acts of the Apostles (16:1–5) from a womanist perspective. My approach is intersectional and inter(con)textual. I construct a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Trends in New Testament Study)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,049 Views
6 Pages

12 March 2019

Many professors who teach Dante’s Divine Comedy, or any great text, in the general education classroom see in it an opportunity to teach their students to humble themselves before texts older and greater than students’ own personal views...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Teaching Dante)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,092 Views
10 Pages

12 March 2019

This article explores the hermeneutical challenges to understand religious belonging and religious identity in the East Asian context. In East Asia, religious identities have not always been as exclusively delineated, as is the case in Western models...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religiosity, Secularity and Pluralism in the Global East)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,332 Views
21 Pages

12 March 2019

This paper focuses on stories from the 13th century Rasavāhinī in which feeding a starving dog is described as an act of great merit, equal even to the care of a monk or the Buddha. It begins with a reevaluation of passages from Buddhist texts that h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Buddhist Beasts: Reflections on Animals in Asian Religions and Cultures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,424 Views
13 Pages

12 March 2019

Decades ago, feminist theologians emphasized the importance of “naming” in achieving justice. They argued not having a name for something makes it more difficult to understand its influence on our lives. Naming elements of our lived reali...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Verdant: Knowing Plants, Planted Relations, Religion in Place)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
9,662 Views
9 Pages

12 March 2019

Religious and spiritual beliefs enable some bereaved women to cope better with the devastating effects of the loss of a baby through miscarriage. The aim of this study is to explore the experiences of women’s utilization of religious and spirit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from Spirituality in Healthcare Conference 2018 “Spirituality at a Crossroads”)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,513 Views
11 Pages

12 March 2019

Materialist accounts of artistic development emphasize the ongoing revolution of media in the progress of history. Amongst the most popular accounts of modernity are Walter Benjamin’s essays on the relationship of photography to traditional art...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religion and Art: Rethinking Aesthetic and Auratic Experiences in 'Post-Secular' Times)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,801 Views
16 Pages

12 March 2019

Mahāmudrā—an Indo-Tibetan phenomenon of Buddhist spirituality—constitutes in its systematic presentation a path that maps out the mystical quest for direct experience of ultimate reality. Despite the post-15th century bKa’-brgyud at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,237 Views
23 Pages

12 March 2019

Whereas much recent research has tried to understand the role of sectarianism in the Syrian conflict, few studies address the issue from a bottom-up viewpoint as seen from people’s everyday and lived experiences. This article seeks to access tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,572 Views
8 Pages

11 March 2019

The European continent appears as a new transcultural environment at the heart of globalization in which religious subjectivities are developed. I observe this more specifically in the socioreligious trajectories of the descendants of Muslim migrants...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Islam in Europe, European Islam)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
10,439 Views
19 Pages

11 March 2019

This study examined the extent to which 164 married heterosexuals’ reports of the sanctification of marriage and spiritual intimacy during pregnancy predicted the trajectory of the couples’ observed intimacy skills during late pregnancy a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religion and Family Life)

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Religions - ISSN 2077-1444