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Environments, Volume 10, Issue 8

2023 August - 17 articles

Cover Story: The Living Docks program is a citizen–science initiative started at the Florida Institute of Technology for lagoon restoration. Public and private docks are volunteered to become Living Docks, where oyster mats are attached to pilings to provide a natural substrate for benthic organism growth. The community development on the oyster mats boosts water filtration to improve overall water quality and combat anthropogenic effects on the lagoon. The purpose of this project was to model benthic settlement and recruitment of prominent organisms on the Living Dock oyster mats at research sites with specific environmental factors (e.g., temperature, salinity, turbidity). The results provide insight into how conditions surrounding the Living Docks impact benthic growth and can aid in restoration. View this paper
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Articles (17)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,230 Views
16 Pages

Heterogeneous Activation of Persulfate by Nickel Oxide/Strontium Carbonate Composite for Sulfamethoxazole Degradation in Water

  • Despoina Jessica Skempi,
  • Konstantinos Kouvelis,
  • Athanasia Petala,
  • Georgios Bampos and
  • Zacharias Frontistis

The development of efficient heterogeneous persulfate activators is one of the main research topics in the wastewater treatment area. The present work deals with the heterogeneous activation of sodium persulfate (SPS) using nickel oxide/strontium car...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,135 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation of Soil Heavy Metal Contamination and Potential Human Health Risk inside Forests, Wildfire Forests and Urban Areas

  • Speranza Claudia Panico,
  • Lucia Santorufo,
  • Valeria Memoli,
  • Francesco Esposito,
  • Giorgia Santini,
  • Gabriella Di Natale,
  • Marco Trifuoggi,
  • Rossella Barile and
  • Giulia Maisto

Recently, due to rapid industrialization and urbanization, many studies have focused on the assessment of soil metal contamination. The present research aimed to investigate the concentration of potentially hazardous elements (Al, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,563 Views
11 Pages

Local Variability of Trace Element Concentration in Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica) Nestlings from the Po Plain (Northern Italy)

  • Alessandra Costanzo,
  • Michela Sturini,
  • Federica Maraschi,
  • Manuela Caprioli,
  • Andrea Romano,
  • Simone Vanni,
  • Marco Parolini,
  • Antonella Profumo,
  • Diego Rubolini and
  • Luca Canova
  • + 1 author

Birds are commonly used as bioindicators, and their feathers are considered suitable tissues for assessing the presence of contaminants, such as trace elements, in the environment. In agroecosystems, trace elements’ occurrence can be associated...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,795 Views
20 Pages

Although beef production is one of the most valuable drivers of the global livestock economy, it is considered the main contributor to GHG emissions derived from livestock. This study’s objectives were to estimate the GHG emissions (expressed i...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,006 Views
16 Pages

Prediction of Cyanotoxin Episodes in Freshwater: A Case Study on Microcystin and Saxitoxin in the Lobo Reservoir, São Paulo State, Brazil

  • Munique de Almeida Bispo Moraes,
  • Raphaella de Abreu Magalhães Rodrigues,
  • Raju Podduturi,
  • Niels Ole Gerslev Jørgensen and
  • Maria do Carmo Calijuri

Freshwater reservoirs constitute an important source of drinking water, but eutrophication and higher temperatures increase the risk of more frequent blooms of cyanobacteria, including species that produce toxins. To improve the prediction of cyanoto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,892 Views
19 Pages

Maceration of Waste Cork in Binary Hydrophilic Solvents for the Production of Functional Extracts

  • Umut Şen,
  • Catarina Viegas,
  • Maria Paula Duarte,
  • Elisabete Muchagato Maurício,
  • Catarina Nobre,
  • Ricardo Correia,
  • Helena Pereira and
  • Margarida Gonçalves

Waste-grade cork samples of Quercus cerris were subjected to maceration extraction using 7 different solvents, including pure water (I), pure acetone (II), 75% aqueous ethanol (III), 75% aqueous methanol (IV), 75% aqueous acetone (V), 50% aqueous ace...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
6,818 Views
18 Pages

Machine Learning Techniques to Predict the Air Quality Using Meteorological Data in Two Urban Areas in Sri Lanka

  • Lakindu Mampitiya,
  • Namal Rathnayake,
  • Lee P. Leon,
  • Vishwanadham Mandala,
  • Hazi Md. Azamathulla,
  • Sherly Shelton,
  • Yukinobu Hoshino and
  • Upaka Rathnayake

The effect of bad air quality on human health is a well-known risk. Annual health costs have significantly been increased in many countries due to adverse air quality. Therefore, forecasting air quality-measuring parameters in highly impacted areas i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,989 Views
11 Pages

Ammonia-nitrogen (NH3-N) loss from agriculture decreases crop yield potential and environmental quality. Incorporating animal manures by chisel plowing (CP) can reduce NH3 loss but may increase crop residue loss compared to lower disturbance incorpor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,073 Views
17 Pages

The EN 1793-5 and EN 1793-6 standards have been in use for many years as a method for measuring the intrinsic characteristics of noise barriers installed along highways and railways. They require a sound source and a grid of microphones, to be placed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,421 Views
20 Pages

An increase in population along the Indian River Lagoon has led to eutrophication, a decline in water quality, and overall degradation. The Living Docks program is a citizen–science initiative started at the Florida Institute of Technology for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,183 Views
16 Pages

Eggs represent one of the most consumed animal products worldwide. In Europe, over 366 million laying hens and 6.1 Mt of derived eggs have been estimated in 2020, and Italy represents the fourth largest producer (41 million hens and 0.79 Mt of eggs)....

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
15,541 Views
24 Pages

The Burden of Respiratory Disease from Formaldehyde, Damp and Mould in English Housing

  • Sierra N. Clark,
  • Holly C. Y. Lam,
  • Emma-Jane Goode,
  • Emma L. Marczylo,
  • Karen S. Exley and
  • Sani Dimitroulopoulou

Quantifying the burden of disease from exposure to poor indoor air pollution can support policy development. In England, there is current regulatory and public attention on the health implications of residential exposure to formaldehyde, damp and mou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,697 Views
15 Pages

Emissions and By-Products from Producing Torrefied Solid Recovered Fuel Using Pulp Industry Waste

  • Min-Hao Yuan,
  • Chia-Chi Chang,
  • Michael Huang,
  • Je-Lueng Shie,
  • Chao-Hsiung Wu,
  • Ching-Yuan Chang,
  • Yi-Hung Chen,
  • Far-Ching Lin,
  • Cheng-Fang Lin and
  • Bo-Liang Liu
  • + 4 authors

Emissions and by-products from manufacturing torrefied solid recovered fuel using pulp industry waste containing wood waste with pulp sludge (WPS) were studied. Two batches of WPS1 and WPS2 were tested. The torrefaction of WSP1 and WPS2 were performe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,818 Views
21 Pages

This study established a study framework to quantify the safety factors of unsaturated shallow slopes at different temperatures. This study is based on a non-isothermal soil water characteristic curve model quantifying the temperature-dependent hydra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,806 Views
16 Pages

Acid mine drainage was utilized to catalyze the solar photo-Fenton treatment of wastewater coming from a sludge dewatering system. Acid mine drainage in the form of iron-rich liquid or synthesized minerals (namely magnetite, hematite, and goethite) w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,890 Views
15 Pages

Documenting Loss and Fragmentation of Intertidal Oyster (Crassostrea virginica) Reefs in a Subtropical Estuary

  • Gabriel W. Benson,
  • Melinda J. Donnelly,
  • Paul E. Sacks and
  • Linda J. Walters

Intertidal reefs of Crassostrea virginica (eastern oyster) provide ecologically valuable habitat in estuaries along the Atlantic coast of North America. In Mosquito Lagoon, a shallow-water estuary on the east coast of central Florida, USA, historical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,677 Views
17 Pages

Feasibility for the Recovery of Excavated Soils in Compressed Earth Blocks as a Sustainable Building Material

  • Mazhar Hussain,
  • Hafida Zmamou,
  • Antony Provost,
  • Angélique Mahieu,
  • Nathalie Leblanc,
  • Daniel Levacher,
  • Elise Chenot and
  • Abdoulaye Kane

Soil is continuously excavated for development activities in urban and rural areas and treated as waste. This study investigates the characteristics of urban soils excavated from earthworks of buildings in the Brittany region of France for their pers...

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Environments - ISSN 2076-3298