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Medical Sciences, Volume 12, Issue 4

December 2024 - 26 articles

Cover Story: Our data demonstrated that self-directed rehabilitation (SDR), guided by a smartphone-based care management platform (sbCMP), was utilized without adjunct physical therapy after arthroplasty in patients enrolled in this study more frequently in the early period of the pandemic, when restricted access was common. Importantly, both objective and subjective measures of recovery, including step counts, KOOS JR, and HOOS JR scores did not vary according to the period of the pandemic, suggesting that SDR provided by the sbCMP can be feasibly and effectively utilized, particularly when access to in-person physical therapy is hindered. View this paper
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Articles (26)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,565 Views
8 Pages

12 November 2024

Purpose: To assess (I) whether, in autopsy-proven lethal intoxications with opiates/opioids, a dilatation of the common bile duct (CBD) is still visible in postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) and (II) if a dilatation of the CBD might also be measur...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,125 Views
23 Pages

Beta-Blocker Use in Patients Undergoing Non-Cardiac Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Doménica Herrera Hernández,
  • Bárbara Abreu,
  • Tania Siu Xiao,
  • Andreina Rojas,
  • Kevin López Romero,
  • Valentina Contreras,
  • Sol Villa Nogueyra,
  • Zulma Sosa,
  • Samantha M. Alvarez and
  • Camila Sánchez Cruz
  • + 1 author

11 November 2024

Background: The use of beta-blockers in the perioperative period has been widely investigated due to their potential to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) and mortality; yet their overall impact on vari...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,587 Views
12 Pages

The Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences on Asthma Severity in US Adults

  • Chukwuemeka E. Ogbu,
  • Ioannis Stouras,
  • Chisa O. Oparanma,
  • Stella C. Ogbu and
  • Chinazor Umerah

11 November 2024

Background/objectives: The association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and asthma severity among United States (US) adults with asthma has not been well documented. In addition, whether gender differences exist in this association has be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,171 Views
6 Pages

Association Between Asian Flush and Satisfaction of Sleep via Alcohol Consumption Status in a Sample of Japanese Participants

  • Yuji Shimizu,
  • Tomokatsu Yoshida,
  • Keiko Ito,
  • Kumiko Terada,
  • Nagisa Sasaki,
  • Eiko Honda and
  • Kazushi Motomura

8 November 2024

Background: The reddening of the face and neck following alcohol consumption is known as Asian flush. Although genetic factors related to Asian flush have been reported to be inversely associated with duration of sleep, no study has reported an assoc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,531 Views
11 Pages

Investigating the Matrix of Factor V Leiden (G1691A), Factor II Prothrombin (G2021A), MTHFR C677T and A1298G Polymorphisms in Greek Population: A Preliminary Study

  • Maria Spanoudaki,
  • Aikaterini Itziou,
  • Antonios Cheimaras,
  • Orestis Tsiripidis,
  • Grigoris Risvas,
  • Naysika Tsitlakidou and
  • Vasileios Balis

5 November 2024

Background: Thrombophilia, characterized by an increased risk of thrombosis, can result from genetic polymorphisms in clotting factors. This study aims to investigate the prevalence of factor V Leiden (G1691A), factor II prothrombin (G20210A), and MT...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,673 Views
9 Pages

Survival Outcomes of U.S. Patients with CMML: A Two-Decade Analysis from the SEER Database

  • Ayrton Bangolo,
  • Behzad Amoozgar,
  • Abhishek Thapa,
  • Wardah Bajwa,
  • Vignesh K. Nagesh,
  • Yaryna Nyzhnyk,
  • Rakshanda Banu,
  • Tirth Bhavsar,
  • Lili Zhang and
  • Olga Velichko
  • + 19 authors

31 October 2024

Background: Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML) is a rare and aggressive form of leukemia with characteristics of both myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) and myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs). This study aims to explore the clinical features, surv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,286 Views
17 Pages

Comparing NIRS and Pulse Oximetry for Cerebral Oxygen Saturation During Hypoxia Testing

  • Vasilios Alevizakos,
  • Andreas Werner,
  • Lisa-Marie Schiller,
  • Constantin von See and
  • Marcus Schiller

24 October 2024

Objective: This study evaluates the suitability of cerebral oximetry using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) compared to traditional pulse oximetry (SpO2) for measuring cerebral oxygen saturation during hypoxia testing, aiming to enhance safety durin...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,583 Views
11 Pages

Experience of Hereditary Amyloidosis with Rare Variant in Ecuador: Case Reports

  • Diana Elizabeth Luzuriaga Carpio,
  • Borys Roberto Abrigo Maldonado and
  • Humberto Villacorta

21 October 2024

More than approximately 120 transthyretin mutations are known. Their clinical presentation is heterogeneous, as the course of disease onset depends on genetic variation and level of penetrance. They are little known in Ecuador, and some of the report...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,702 Views
12 Pages

Predicting Invasiveness in Lepidic Pattern Adenocarcinoma of Lung: Analysis of Visual Semantic and Radiomic Features

  • Sean F. Johnson,
  • Seyed Mohammad Hossein Tabatabaei,
  • Grace Hyun J. Kim,
  • Bianca E. Villegas,
  • Matthew Brown,
  • Scott Genshaft,
  • Robert D. Suh,
  • Igor Barjaktarevic,
  • William Dean Wallace and
  • Fereidoun Abtin

18 October 2024

Objectives: To differentiate invasive lepidic predominant adenocarcinoma (iLPA) from adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS)/minimally invasive adenocarcinoma (MIA) of lung utilizing visual semantic and computer-aided detection (CAD)-based texture features on s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,716 Views
7 Pages

Impact of Neutropenia on Clinical Outcomes after Lung Transplantation

  • Raquel Sanabrias Fernández de Sevilla,
  • Ana Concepción Sánchez Cerviño,
  • Rosalía Laporta Hernández,
  • Myriam Aguilar Pérez,
  • Christian García Fadul,
  • Sarela García-Masedo Fernández,
  • Amelia Sánchez Guerrero and
  • María Piedad Ussetti Gil

16 October 2024

Background/Objectives: Neutropenia is a frequent complication among solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients receiving immunosuppressive therapy and antimicrobial prophylaxis. However, there are limited studies analysing the frequency and impact of ne...

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Med. Sci. - ISSN 2076-3271