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Insects, Volume 15, Issue 4

April 2024 - 85 articles

Cover Story: Most research on the effects of climate change on insects has been focused on groups that are particularly expressive or expected to be highly sensitive, especially in northern countries. I investigated the changes in distributional and activity patterns in ecologically tolerant tenebrionid beetles in a region (Latium, Italy) within the Mediterranean biodiversity hotspot. By analyzing the changes in species records between 1900 and 1980, and then 1981 and 2022, I found that in response to rising temperatures, the species became more frequent at higher elevations and in northern places. I did not find strong evidence for earlier seasonal activity, but this could be due to the likely overwintering of individuals. The findings suggest that even thermally tolerant species can undergo distributional shifts in elevation and latitude, even at a relatively small scale. View this paper
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Articles (85)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,662 Views
10 Pages

22 April 2024

Understanding the stimuli used by insect pests to find their food plants can be a first step towards manipulating their behaviour and, thus, controlling them. We investigated the responses of the sugar beet weevil Asproparthenis punctiventris (Coleop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,836 Views
17 Pages

22 April 2024

Saliva plays a crucial role in shaping the compatibility of piercing–sucking insects with their host plants. Understanding the complex composition of leafhopper saliva is important for developing effective and eco-friendly control strategies fo...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,961 Views
11 Pages

Insecticide Resistance in Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes: Possible Detection of kdr F1534C, S989P, and V1016G Triple Mutation in Benin, West Africa

  • Tatchémè Filémon Tokponnon,
  • Razaki Ossè,
  • Sare Dabou Zoulkifilou,
  • Gbenouga Amos,
  • Houessinon Festus,
  • Gounou Idayath,
  • Aboubakar Sidick,
  • Louisa A. Messenger and
  • Martin Akogbeto

22 April 2024

Epidemics of arboviruses in general, and dengue fever in particular, are an increasing threat in areas where Aedes (Ae.) aegypti is present. The effectiveness of chemical control of Ae. aegypti is jeopardized by the increasing frequency of insecticid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,036 Views
26 Pages

21 April 2024

In this study, the changes in the conventional nutrient and mineral compositions as well as the metabolomics characteristics of the red palm weevil (RPW) Rhynchophus ferrugineus Olivier (Curculionidae: Coleoptera) larvae at early (EL), middle (ML) an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
9,432 Views
17 Pages

Larval Frass of Hermetia illucens as Organic Fertilizer: Composition and Beneficial Effects on Different Crops

  • Giovanni Lomonaco,
  • Antonio Franco,
  • Jeroen De Smet,
  • Carmen Scieuzo,
  • Rosanna Salvia and
  • Patrizia Falabella

20 April 2024

Hermetia illucens has received a lot of attention as its larval stage can grow on organic substrates, even those that are decomposing. Black soldier fly breeding provides a variety of valuable products, including frass, a mixture of larval excrements...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,906 Views
11 Pages

The Expression and Function of Notch Involved in Ovarian Development and Fecundity in Basilepta melanopus

  • Yifei Xie,
  • Yifan Tan,
  • Xuanye Wen,
  • Wan Deng,
  • Jinxiu Yu,
  • Mi Li,
  • Fanhui Meng,
  • Xiudan Wang and
  • Daohong Zhu

19 April 2024

Basilepta melanopus is a pest that severely affects oil tea plants, and the Notch signaling pathway plays a significant role in the early development of insect ovaries. In this study, we explored the function of the notch gene within the Notch signal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,115 Views
13 Pages

Silkworm Hemolymph and Cocoon Metabolomics Reveals Valine Improves Feed Efficiency of Silkworm Artificial Diet

  • Jinxin Wu,
  • Lingyi Li,
  • Daoyuan Qin,
  • Han Chen,
  • Yuanlin Liu,
  • Guanwang Shen and
  • Ping Zhao

19 April 2024

Artificial silkworm diets significantly impact farm profitability. Sustainable cocoon production depends on the continuous improvement of feed efficiency to reduce costs and nutrient losses in the feed. This study used metabolomics to explore the dif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,911 Views
12 Pages

Laboratory Evaluation of Indigenous and Commercial Entomopathogenic Nematodes against Red Palm Weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)

  • Mureed Husain,
  • Khawaja G. Rasool,
  • Koko D. Sutanto,
  • Abdalsalam O. Omer,
  • Muhammad Tufail and
  • Abdulrahman S. Aldawood

19 April 2024

The red palm weevil (RPW) is a significant threat to date palms. Conventional pest control has been ineffective. This study aims to evaluate entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) indigenous to Saudi Arabia and commercial against RPW. We used 33 soil samp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,746 Views
14 Pages

Field Evaluation of Experimental Maize Hybrids for Resistance to the Fall Armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in a Warm Temperate Climate

  • Xinzhi Ni,
  • Alisa Huffaker,
  • Eric A. Schmelz,
  • Wenwei Xu,
  • W. Paul Williams,
  • Baozhu Guo,
  • Xianchun Li and
  • Fangneng Huang

19 April 2024

The polyphagous fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda, has become an invasive pest worldwide in recent years. To develop maize germplasm with multiple pest resistance and understand genetic inheritance, 12 experimental hybrids (six pairs of reci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,795 Views
12 Pages

Transcriptome Analysis Provides Insights into Water Immersion Promoting the Decocooning of Osmia excavata Alfken

  • Guiping Wang,
  • Guangzhao Wang,
  • Jiale Li,
  • Yixiang Ma,
  • Yinwei You,
  • Zizhang Zhou,
  • Yunhe Zhao,
  • Xingyuan Men,
  • Yingying Song and
  • Yi Yu

18 April 2024

The timing of decocooning and nesting during the flowering period are crucial for the reproduction and pollination activities of Osmia excavata. In order to improve the pollination efficiency of O. excavata, it is crucial to find a way to break...

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Insects - ISSN 2075-4450