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Lubricants, Volume 13, Issue 4

April 2025 - 56 articles

Cover Story: The following study explores how small laser-textured dimples improve the tribological performance of CoCrMo (CCM) surfaces in artificial hip joints. Arrays of 5 µm diameter dimples were created with varying aspect ratios and surface densities and then tested against UHMWPE counterfaces. The textured surfaces showed up to 60% lower and more stable coefficients of friction, together with reduced wear, compared to untextured or traditionally textured CCM. Among them, low-density dimples performed best by promoting a stable, uniform lubricant film. These results highlight the potential of precise surface texturing to significantly enhance the durability and efficiency of joint replacements. View this paper
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Articles (56)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,444 Views
22 Pages

Magnetorheological (MR) fluids are frequently reported to have potential as lubricants for hydrodynamic bearings operating at high loads, but no comprehensive effort has been made to investigate their performance under a variety of operating conditio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,673 Views
24 Pages

The large-diameter slurry tunnel boring machine (TBM) is widely used in the construction of tunnels across rivers and seas. However, cutter wear has become a critical issue that severely limits the tunnelling efficiency. Taking the Qingdao Jiaozhou B...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,943 Views
17 Pages

An Integrated Methodological Approach for Interpreting Used Oil Analysis in Diesel Engines

  • Reinaldo Ramirez Camba,
  • Cristian Garcia Garcia,
  • Milton Garcia Tobar and
  • Jorge Fajardo Merchan

This study develops an integrated methodological approach for interpreting used oil analysis results in diesel engines, focusing on optimizing maintenance strategies. The methodology combines a literature review with a quantitative assessment of 156...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,178 Views
17 Pages

Characterisation of Tribological Properties and Morphologies of Ni-P and Ni-B Coatings

  • Kristóf Bányai,
  • Máté Czagány,
  • Sándor Kovács and
  • Gabriella Bognár

The protective coatings industry is expanding, offering significant improvements in abrasion and wear resistance, which are crucial for economic sustainability. Despite the advancements, there remains a research gap in understanding the tribological...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,115 Views
15 Pages

Contribution of Zn–Co Alloys Coatings Study: Electrodeposition Methodology, Micromechanical Properties, and Tribological Behavior

  • Faten Nasri,
  • Dorra Trabelsi,
  • Mohamed Kharrat,
  • Maher Dammak,
  • Antonio Pereira,
  • César Cardoso and
  • Florence Vacandio

: An overview of the literature reveals that electrodeposition baths significantly influence deposited coatings’ morphology and properties. The present study investigates a sulphate-based bath in terms of the additive, pH, and temperature for t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,125 Views
19 Pages

Synthesis of an Ionic Liquid-Based Cutting Lubricant and Its Performance Comparison with Mineral Oil in Hard Turning

  • Rajashree Mallick,
  • Ramanuj Kumar,
  • Amlana Panda,
  • Ashok Kumar Sahoo and
  • Diptikanta Das

This study compares the hard turning performance under dual-nozzle minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) using mineral oil and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride-based ionic fluids. Key performance indicators, including tool life (based on tool wear),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
942 Views
16 Pages

Parameter Optimization for the Improvement of Tribological Behavior of Textured Tapered Roller Bearings

  • Risheng Long,
  • Qiang Ma,
  • Qingyu Shang,
  • Haiming Wang,
  • Ying Yao,
  • Yueyong Wang and
  • Lin Zong

To enhance the operational stability and service life of tapered roller bearings (TRBs), this study investigates the application of surface texturing technology using laser marking to fabricate micro-dimples with controlled diameters and distribution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
802 Views
23 Pages

Evolution of Microstructure, Hardness, and Wear Behavior of Medium-Entropy CuNiSiCrCoTiNbx Alloy

  • Denis Ariel Avila-Salgado,
  • Arturo Juárez-Hernández,
  • Nelson Javier Izaguirre-Bonilla,
  • Jonathan Muñoz Tabora and
  • José Luis Camacho-Martínez

Medium-entropy alloys (MEAs) allow the formation of different phases, generally in a solid-solution state, and compounds that favor obtaining alloys with properties superior to those of conventional alloys. In this study, medium-entropy CuNiSiCrCoTiN...

  • Article
  • Open Access
680 Views
22 Pages

Motivated by the potential of surface texturing to enhance the tribological performance of micro- and nano-electromechanical systems (MEMS/NEMS), this study proposes a novel non-linear optimization approach for designing textured surfaces. This model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,000 Views
21 Pages

The collector ring/carbon brush assembly of a hydrogenerator set is a critical component for transmitting excitation current into the self-exciting winding. Its operating environment necessitates excellent corrosion resistance and current-carrying fr...

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Lubricants - ISSN 2075-4442