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Minerals, Volume 13, Issue 12

December 2023 - 96 articles

Cover Story: At Lightning Ridge, Australia, fine clay buried Cretaceous plant and animal remains, producing morphologically detailed cavities that later became sites for the precipitation of amorphous opal. Opalization occurred after the dissolution of cellulose and lignin in plants, calcium carbonate in mollusk shells, and calcium phosphate in bones.  The times required for these decompositions are variable and depend on geochemical and sedimentologic conditions, but worldwide evidence reveals that the onset of subsequent mineralization may be greatly delayed.  Our study of opalized fossils at Lightning Ridge provides a spectacular example: mid-Cretaceous (Cenomanian) sediments contain opalized fossils that were produced by Neogene silica precipitation. View this paper
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Articles (96)

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,236 Views
19 Pages

14 December 2023

The Upper Velhas River Basin, in the mining region of the Iron Quadrangle, is one of the most polluted basins in Minas Gerais, Brazil. The region has been exploited for gold and iron, among other substances of interest. In addition to abandoned mines...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,962 Views
35 Pages

14 December 2023

Evaluation of soil sustainability should take into account chemical and mineralogical changes due to cultivation. Potassium (K) application is a key farming practice that may potentially affect phyllosilicate composition and soil properties. Irrigati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,987 Views
24 Pages

Provenance of Volcanogenic Deposits from the Shanxi Formation of the Daniudi Gas Field, Ordos Basin, and Its Tectonic Implications

  • Xuejiao Qu,
  • Qiao Wang,
  • Dunfan Wang,
  • Tao Lei,
  • Hao Chen,
  • Jia Wang,
  • Wei Jiang,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Long Luo and
  • Jianping Liu
  • + 3 authors

14 December 2023

Through detailed drill-core description, petrography, cathodoluminescence imaging, and geochemistry analysis, sedimentary deposits with a high content of volcanogenic components (27.6%) were discovered in the Shanxi Formation of the Daniudi Gas Field...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,083 Views
34 Pages

14 December 2023

The Miocene Columbia River Basalt Group (CRBG) of the Pacific Northwest of the United States is the world’s youngest and smallest large igneous province. Its earliest formations are the Imnaha, Steens, and now the Picture Gorge Basalt (PGB), an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,873 Views
16 Pages

Study of the Mining Waste in the Production of Calcined Aggregate for Use in Pavement

  • Marcio Aurelio Friber,
  • Antonio Carlos Rodrigues Guimarães,
  • Camila Antunes Martins and
  • Jefferson Santos Soares

14 December 2023

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the technical feasibility of using a calcined aggregate with mining residue in different pavement layers, including the base, subbase, and wearing course layers. For this purpose, physical characterization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,423 Views
32 Pages

14 December 2023

The current study sought to investigate the physiochemical conditions and fluid evolution within the Yolindi Cu-Fe skarn mineralization located in the Biga Peninsula, NW Turkey. This was accomplished through a comprehensive investigation of geologica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,329 Views
12 Pages

14 December 2023

Mineral phase transformation (MPT) of hematite to magnetite by reduction roasting is a viable means of developing refractory iron ore resources. However, conventional coal-based reductants are prone to high carbon emissions and environmental pollutio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,505 Views
35 Pages

12 December 2023

This study reports on experimental observations during fungi–mineral substrate interactions. Selected mineral substrates of biotite, muscovite, bauxite, chromite, galena, malachite, manganite, and plagioclase were exposed in vitro to free funga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,563 Views
14 Pages

Gravity Data Enhancement Using the Exponential Transform of the Tilt Angle of the Horizontal Gradient

  • Luan Thanh Pham,
  • Saulo Pomponet Oliveira,
  • Cuong Van Anh Le,
  • Nhung Thi Bui,
  • An Hoa Vu and
  • Duong Anh Nguyen

11 December 2023

Detecting the boundaries of geologic structures is one of the main tasks in interpreting gravity anomalies. Many methods based on the derivatives of gravity anomalies have been introduced to map the source boundaries. The drawbacks of traditional met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,816 Views
17 Pages

11 December 2023

The mafic microgranular enclaves (MMEs) from Mesozoic intermediate-acid magmatic rocks, widely developed along the Fujian coast, are considered to be the results of large-scale crust–mantle interaction by magma mixing. This paper is based on zi...

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Minerals - ISSN 2075-163X