- Article
A Multipurpose Simulation Approach for Hybrid Electric Vehicles to Support the European CO2 Emissions Framework
- Alessandro Tansini,
- Georgios Fontaras and
- Federico Millo
Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs) are a prominent solution for reducing CO2 emissions from transport in Europe. They are equipped with at least two propulsion energy converters, an Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) and one or more Electric Machines (EMs...

