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Polymers, Volume 11, Issue 9

September 2019 - 157 articles

Cover Story: Hydrogels are polymer network systems containing a large amount of water in the matrix, and the development of hydrogels with special physical properties is based on the premise of ensuring good biocompatibility and biodegradability and should be more similar to bio-gels in terms of onlooker structure and biological function. This review introduces four such types of high-strength polymeric hydrogels and the mechanisms for improving their mechanical strength. The specific methods for imparting special physical properties to hydrogels and applications in the field of biomedicine such as cell culture, medical surgery, tissue engineering, and bio-inspired sensing materials are discussed. Moreover, the main reasons and contradictions for the limits of the current applications are explained. View this paper.
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Articles (157)

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,701 Views
25 Pages

On the Evaluation of the Suitability of the Materials Used to 3D Print Holographic Acoustic Lenses to Correct Transcranial Focused Ultrasound Aberrations

  • Marcelino Ferri,
  • José María Bravo,
  • Javier Redondo,
  • Sergio Jiménez-Gambín,
  • Noé Jiménez,
  • Francisco Camarena and
  • Juan Vicente Sánchez-Pérez

19 September 2019

The correction of transcranial focused ultrasound aberrations is a relevant topic for enhancing various non-invasive medical treatments. Presently, the most widely accepted method to improve focusing is the emission through multi-element phased array...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,742 Views
14 Pages

Structure and Physicochemical Properties of Malate Starches from Corn, Potato, and Wrinkled Pea Starches

  • Miaomiao Shi,
  • Yue Jing,
  • Liuzhi Yang,
  • Xianqing Huang,
  • Hongwei Wang,
  • Yizhe Yan and
  • Yanqi Liu

19 September 2019

In this study, corn, potato, and wrinkled pea starches were esterified with malic acid under high temperatures for different lengths of time. The degree of substitution (DS), granule morphology, crystal structure, gelatinization properties, and the d...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,614 Views
11 Pages

19 September 2019

We synthesized PPG-terminated tetra-carbamates as a new toughening additive for epoxy thermosets through facile addition reaction of hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) with poly(tetra-methylene glycols) (PTMG) and poly(propylene glycols) (PPG). The eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,946 Views
13 Pages

Novel Antibacterial and Toughened Carbon-Fibre/Epoxy Composites by the Incorporation of TiO2 Nanoparticles Modified Electrospun Nanofibre Veils

  • Cristina Monteserín,
  • Miren Blanco,
  • Nieves Murillo,
  • Ana Pérez-Márquez,
  • Jon Maudes,
  • Jorge Gayoso,
  • Jose Manuel Laza,
  • Estíbaliz Hernáez,
  • Estíbaliz Aranzabe and
  • Jose Luis Vilas

19 September 2019

The inclusion of electrospun nanofiber veils was revealed as an effective method for enhancing the mechanical properties of fiber-reinforced epoxy resin composites. These veils will eventually allow the incorporation of nanomaterials not only for mec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,412 Views
11 Pages

19 September 2019

Polygalacturonase (EC. 3.2.1.15) is an enzyme that hydrolyzes the alpha-1,4 glycosidic bonds between galacturonic acid. In this study, an alkaline polygalacturonase producer Bacillus paralicheniformis CBS32 was isolated from kimchi (conventional Kore...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,813 Views
11 Pages

Tailor-Made Specific Recognition of Cyromazine Pesticide Integrated in a Potentiometric Strip Cell for Environmental and Food Analysis

  • Nashwa S. Abdalla,
  • Abd El-Galil E. Amr,
  • Aliaa S. M. El-Tantawy,
  • Mohamed A. Al-Omar,
  • Ayman H. Kamel and
  • Nagy M. Khalifa

19 September 2019

Screen-printed ion-selective electrodes were designed and characterized for the assessment of cyromazine (CYR) pesticide. A novel approach is to design tailor-made specific recognition sites in polymeric membranes using molecularly imprinted polymers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,751 Views
9 Pages

Electrochemical Properties and Structure Evolution of Starch-Based Carbon Nanomaterials as Li-Ion Anodes with Regard to Thermal Treatment

  • Marcelina Kubicka,
  • Monika Bakierska,
  • Krystian Chudzik,
  • Małgorzata Rutkowska,
  • Joanna Pacek and
  • Marcin Molenda

19 September 2019

The influence of the pyrolysis temperature on the structural, textural, and electrochemical properties of carbon aerogels obtained from potato, maize, and rice starches was analyzed. The carbonization of organic precursors, followed by gelatinization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,544 Views
15 Pages

Effect of the Chain Structure of Self-Emulsifying Polyester Sizing Agent on ILSS of Carbon Fiber/Unsaturated Polyester Resin Composites

  • Zhenyu Wang,
  • Huijun Guo,
  • Hang Zhou,
  • Xinfeng Ouyang,
  • Di Jiang,
  • Jianhua Li,
  • Qipeng Guo,
  • Jun Tang and
  • Chuncai Yang

19 September 2019

Herein, we report self-emulsifying anionic unsaturated polyester emulsions with different chain segments as novel sizing agents. The epoxy modified unsaturated polyester emulsions were synthesized via a self-emulsifying technique with no organic solv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,988 Views
16 Pages

19 September 2019

The reactivity and the reaction conditions of the ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone (ε-CL) and L-lactide (LA) initiated by aluminum ketiminate complexes have been shown differently. Herein, we account for the observation b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,284 Views
16 Pages

A Numerical and Experimental Study of Adhesively-Bonded Polyethylene Pipelines

  • Antoine Guilpin,
  • Geoffrey Franciere,
  • Lewis Barton,
  • Matthew Blacklock and
  • Martin Birkett

19 September 2019

Adhesive bonding of polyethylene gas pipelines is receiving increasing attention as a replacement for traditional electrofusion welding due to its potential to produce rapid and low-cost joints with structural integrity and pressure tight sealing. In...

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Polymers - ISSN 2073-4360