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Crystals, Volume 7, Issue 2

February 2017 - 31 articles

Cover Story: We investigated the kinetics and morphology of flow induced crystallization of polymers, in 3D simple shear flow by Monte Carlo simulation. In the quiescent case, crystalline structure is spherulite, while in the flow induced crystallization case, crystalline structures are spherulite and shish-kebab. The increase of shear condition leads to a higher anisotropy of the shish-kebab structure and has more impact on the global crystal morphology. View this paper.
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Articles (31)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,095 Views
11 Pages

21 February 2017

7,9-Dibromobenzo[h]quinolin-10-ol (1), a benzo[h]quinolin-10-ol derivative, was synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic space group P21/n, with a = 3.9573(4), b = 18.0416(18), c = 15.8210(1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,278 Views
7 Pages

Sol–Gel-Derived Glass-Ceramic Photorefractive Films for Photonic Structures

  • Anna Lukowiak,
  • Lidia Zur,
  • Thi Ngoc Lam Tran,
  • Marcello Meneghetti,
  • Simone Berneschi,
  • Gualtiero Nunzi Conti,
  • Stefano Pelli,
  • Cosimo Trono,
  • B.N. Shivakiran Bhaktha and
  • Daniele Zonta
  • + 3 authors

21 February 2017

Glass photonics are widespread, from everyday objects around us to high-tech specialized devices. Among different technologies, sol–gel synthesis allows for nanoscale materials engineering by exploiting its unique structures, such as transparent glas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Citations
7,442 Views
15 Pages

20 February 2017

The effectiveness of magnesium as a substitute material in enzyme-mediated calcite precipitation was evaluated. Magnesium sulfate was added to the injecting solution composed of urea, urease, and calcium chloride. The effect of the substitution on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
10,916 Views
17 Pages

18 February 2017

Hydroxyapatite, the main mineral phase of mammalian tooth enamel and bone, grows within nanoconfined environments and in contact with aqueous solutions that are rich in ions. Hydroxyapatite nanopores of different pore sizes (20 Å ≤ H ≤ 110 Å, where H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,732 Views
11 Pages

18 February 2017

We reported the fabrication of an in situ surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) monitoring platform, comprised of a porous eggshell membrane (ESM) bioscaffold loaded with Ag nanoprism via an electrostatic self-assembly approach. The localized surf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,732 Views
18 Pages

Anisotropic Magnetic Responses of Topological Crystalline Superconductors

  • Yuansen Xiong,
  • Ai Yamakage,
  • Shingo Kobayashi,
  • Masatoshi Sato and
  • Yukio Tanaka

17 February 2017

Majorana Kramers pairs emerged on surfaces of time-reversal-invariant topological crystalline superconductors show the Ising anisotropy to an applied magnetic field. We clarify that crystalline symmetry uniquely determines the direction of the Majoran...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,853 Views
16 Pages

16 February 2017

Topological crystalline insulators (TCIs) have been of great interest in the area of condensed matter physics. We investigated the effect of indium substitution on the crystal structure and transport properties in the TCI system (Pb1−xSnx)1−yInyTe. F...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
6,426 Views
11 Pages

Ab Initio Study of the Elastic and Mechanical Properties of B19 TiAl

  • Yufeng Wen,
  • Long Wang,
  • Huilong Liu and
  • Lin Song

15 February 2017

A theoretical study of the structural, elastic, and mechanical properties of B19 TiAl intermetallic compound with orthorhombic structure has been carried out by using ab initio density functional theory calculations based on the projector augmented w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,312 Views
6 Pages

A Scheme for the Growth of Graphene Sheets Embedded with Nanocones

  • Yu-Peng Liu,
  • Jing-Tian Li,
  • Quan Song,
  • Jun Zhuang and
  • Xi-Jing Ning

15 February 2017

Based on the monolayer growth mode of graphene sheets (2D crystal) by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on a Cu surface, it should be possible to grow the 2D crystal embedded with single wall carbon nanocones (SWCNC) if nano-conical pits are pre-fabric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,009 Views
19 Pages

15 February 2017

Poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) with its unique spherulitic morphologies, highly birefringent features, and crystal stability serves as a good candidate to study polymer crystallization and assembly. This review compiles the main findings on c...

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Crystals - ISSN 2073-4352