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Catalysts, Volume 8, Issue 5

May 2018 - 50 articles

Cover Story: The cover design represents the core idea of our research, which is the exploitation of woody biomass waste to produce bioproducts (mainly charcoal) that could replace fossil fuel utilization in metallurgical industries, helping them reduce their massive CO2 emissions. For this purpose pyrolysis has been proven as a suitable technology, however, in order to make process profitable and sustainable a proper catalytic optimization of the vapors composition is mandatory. The picture shows the characteristic closed carbon loop associated to biomass, the wastes produced from forest activities are pyrolysed and the vapors thermal-catalytically treated. The charcoal and pyro gas are then used by the metallurgical industry and finally the CO2 is fixed again by the growing plant species. View this paper.
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Articles (50)

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
82 Citations
11,622 Views
38 Pages

Controlling Redox Enzyme Orientation at Planar Electrodes

  • Vivek Pratap Hitaishi,
  • Romain Clement,
  • Nicolas Bourassin,
  • Marc Baaden,
  • Anne De Poulpiquet,
  • Sophie Sacquin-Mora,
  • Alexandre Ciaccafava and
  • Elisabeth Lojou

Redox enzymes, which catalyze reactions involving electron transfers in living organisms, are very promising components of biotechnological devices, and can be envisioned for sensing applications as well as for energy conversion. In this context, one...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,066 Views
10 Pages

Selective Conversion of Furfural to Cyclopentanone or Cyclopentanol Using Co-Ni Catalyst in Water

  • Yaru Li,
  • Xingcui Guo,
  • Daosheng Liu,
  • Xindong Mu,
  • Xiufang Chen and
  • Yan Shi

Co-Ni catalysts, prepared by a typical wetness impregnation method, can selectively convert furfural (FFA) to cyclopentanone (CPO) or cyclopentanol (CPL) in water, respectively. The catalytic performance depends strongly on the support. It is also st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,480 Views
14 Pages

In this paper, the Hummer’s method was used to prepare the compound catalyst of reduced graphene and TiO2 (RGO-P25), and the sand core plate was used as the carrier to provide the theoretical basis for the application of animal environmental pu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,617 Views
14 Pages

A series of copper containing catalysts were prepared by calcination of Cu/Ni/Mg/Al hydrotalcite-like precursors, using the coprecipitation method. The materials were characterized and show a well-crystallized layered structure of hydrotalcite with s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,532 Views
12 Pages

Intrinsic Catalytic Activity of Gold/Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Composites in Squaric Acid-Iron(II/III) System

  • Yanxia Li,
  • Cheng Jiang,
  • Shengheng Lin,
  • Jiajia Lai,
  • Liyun Zheng and
  • Pengjun Xu

In this paper, gold/multi-walled carbon nanotube (Au/MWCNTs) composites were prepared via in situ reductions. The synthesized materials could effectively catalyze the system of square acid (SQA)-iron(II/III) to produce a significant color reaction. B...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,856 Views
11 Pages

One-pot synthesis of N,N′-dialkylureas were successfully achieved from catalytic carbonylation of aliphatic primary amines with CO2 as the carbon source and Y0.08Zr0.92O1.96 mixed oxide (Yttria-stabilized zirconia, YSZ-8) as the heterogeneous c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,852 Views
15 Pages

The search for appropriate materials with favorable staggered energy band arrangements is important and is a great challenge in order to fabricate Z-scheme photocatalysts with high activity in visible light. In this study, we demonstrated a facile an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,900 Views
13 Pages

30 April 2018

We investigated the influence of the reduction method on the preferential oxidation of CO in H2 (CO-PROX) over Au/La2O3/Al2O3 catalysts. An Au/La2O3/Al2O3 sample, prepared using deposition–precipitation with urea, was reduced by chemical reduct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,138 Views
13 Pages

One-Pot, One-Step Production of Dietary Nucleotides by Magnetic Biocatalysts

  • Jon Del Arco,
  • Sara Martínez-Pascual,
  • Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez,
  • Octavio Jorge Corral,
  • Justin Jordaan,
  • Daniel Hormigo,
  • Almudena Perona and
  • Jesús Fernández-Lucas

30 April 2018

The enzymatic synthesis of nucleotides offers several advantages over traditional multistep chemical methods, such as stereoselectivity, regioselectivity, enantioselectivity, simple downstream processing, and the use of mild reaction conditions. Howe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,348 Views
12 Pages

29 April 2018

Ni/TiO2 catalysts with different morphologies (granular, sheet, tubular and spherical) were prepared. Hydrogen was generated from ethanol aqueous-phase reforming over Ni/TiO2 in a water-ethanol-m-chloronitrobenzene reaction system and directly applie...

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Catalysts - ISSN 2073-4344