2025 September - 15 articles
Background: Three-dimensional (3D) printing technology has rapidly emerged as a transformative tool in medicine, enabling the conversion of two-dimensional scans into highly accurate 3D models. This technology, especially when combined with artificia...
Acquired tracheoesophageal fistulas (TEF) are a rare but severe complication in post-coma neurorehabilitation patients, particularly those requiring long-term tracheostomy and enteral nutrition. Early recognition and proper surgical management are cr...
Background/Objectives: Double ureter kidney grafts raise concerns about increased urologic complications. Limited data exist on optimal surgical management due to small sample sizes in previous reports. This study evaluated outcomes using pantaloon u...
Background: Proximal humerus fractures (PHFs) constitute a significant orthopedic challenge, particularly among the elderly, due to osteoporosis and comorbidities. While surgical intervention is often considered for complex fractures, non-surgical tr...
Background: Benign bone tumors and tumor-like lesions in the proximal femur increase the risk of pathological fractures, often requiring surgical intervention. However, no consensus exists on the optimal treatment strategy. We developed a structured...
Urinary incontinence (UI) is a widespread worldwide gynecological pathology with a negative impact on women’s quality of life. We performed a narrative review and present a general, descriptive, and comprehensive perspective about surgical tech...
Background: Hip fractures represent a major clinical challenge, particularly in elderly and frail patients, where postoperative pain control must balance effective analgesia with motor preservation to facilitate early mobilization. Various regional a...
Background: Autologous fat grafting is increasingly used in daily clinical practice across various surgical fields, including the treatment of chronic wounds, scars, burns, and non-healing perianal fistulas. Recently, some studies have shown that non...
Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) is a widely recognized and highly effective procedure. This surgical procedure is performed globally, with minimal modifications across different regions. Background/Objectives: The fundamental goal of DCR is to...
Background/Objectives: Benign choledochojejunal anastomotic stricture (CJS) is a major late adverse event (AE) after choledochojejunostomy. An endoscopic method using balloon-assisted enteroscopy endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (BAE-ER...
Background: There are no clear guidelines to support management decisions for patients with three-part fractures of the proximal humerus. The aim of the study is to identify the treatment used and to assess the functional and radiological outcomes at...
Facial reconstruction presents complex challenges due to the intricate nature of craniofacial anatomy and the necessity for individualized treatment. Conventional reconstructive methods—such as autologous bone grafts and prefabricated alloplast...
Background: Teaching methodology has recently undergone significant evolution from traditional apprenticeship models as we adapt to ever-increasing rates of technological advancement. Big data, artificial intelligence, and machine learning are on the...
Background: Desmoid tumors (DTs) are rare, non-metastatic but locally aggressive connective tissue neoplasms. While standard treatments include surgery, radiation, and ablation, current guidelines advocate active surveillance unless tumors progress o...
Background and Importance: Chronic subdural hematoma (cSDH) is a common and complex neurosurgical problem, particularly in elderly patients. Revision surgery for chronic subdural hematoma can be challenging, particularly in cases with inhomogeneous,...
