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Algorithms, Volume 11, Issue 9

September 2018 - 14 articles

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Articles (14)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,057 Views
15 Pages

18 September 2018

The satisfiability modulo theories (SMT) problem is to decide the satisfiability of a logical formula with respect to a given background theory. This work studies the counting version of SMT with respect to linear integer arithmetic (LIA), termed SMT...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,298 Views
26 Pages

Generalized Paxos Made Byzantine (and Less Complex)

  • Miguel Pires,
  • Srivatsan Ravi and
  • Rodrigo Rodrigues

17 September 2018

One of the most recent members of the Paxos family of protocols is Generalized Paxos. This variant of Paxos has the characteristic that it departs from the original specification of consensus, allowing for a weaker safety condition where different pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,164 Views
16 Pages

An Auto-Adjustable Semi-Supervised Self-Training Algorithm

  • Ioannis E. Livieris,
  • Andreas Kanavos,
  • Vassilis Tampakas and
  • Panagiotis Pintelas

14 September 2018

Semi-supervised learning algorithms have become a topic of significant research as an alternative to traditional classification methods which exhibit remarkable performance over labeled data but lack the ability to be applied on large amounts of unla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,270 Views
19 Pages

13 September 2018

We examine the use of deep learning (neural networks) to predict the movement of the S&P 500 Index using past returns of all the stocks in the index. Our analysis finds that the future direction of the S&P 500 index can be weakly predicted by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
389 Citations
13,936 Views
17 Pages

13 September 2018

Providing model-generated explanations in recommender systems is important to user experience. State-of-the-art recommendation algorithms—especially the collaborative filtering (CF)- based approaches with shallow or deep models—usually wo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,650 Views
18 Pages

Mixed Order Fractional Observers for Minimal Realizations of Linear Time-Invariant Systems

  • Manuel A. Duarte-Mermoud,
  • Javier A. Gallegos,
  • Norelys Aguila-Camacho and
  • Rafael Castro-Linares

9 September 2018

Adaptive and non-adaptive minimal realization (MR) fractional order observers (FOO) for linear time-invariant systems (LTIS) of a possibly different derivation order (mixed order observers, MOO) are studied in this paper. Conditions on the convergenc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,382 Views
27 Pages

Multi-Level Elasticity for Wide-Area Data Streaming Systems: A Reinforcement Learning Approach

  • Gabriele Russo Russo,
  • Matteo Nardelli,
  • Valeria Cardellini and
  • Francesco Lo Presti

7 September 2018

The capability of efficiently processing the data streams emitted by nowadays ubiquitous sensing devices enables the development of new intelligent services. Data Stream Processing (DSP) applications allow for processing huge volumes of data in near...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,758 Views
13 Pages

7 September 2018

Linguistic decision making (DM) is an important research topic in DM theory and methods since using linguistic terms for the assessment of the objective world is very fitting for human thinking and expressing habits. However, there is both uncertaint...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,743 Views
10 Pages

6 September 2018

In this paper, a modification to the Polak–Ribiére–Polyak (PRP) nonlinear conjugate gradient method is presented. The proposed method always generates a sufficient descent direction independent of the accuracy of the line search an...

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Algorithms - ISSN 1999-4893