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Materials, Volume 6, Issue 12

December 2013 - 33 articles

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Articles (33)

  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Citations
10,495 Views
19 Pages

Analysis and Comparison of Friction Stir Welding and Laser Assisted Friction Stir Welding of Aluminum Alloy

  • Sabina Luisa Campanelli,
  • Giuseppe Casalino,
  • Caterina Casavola and
  • Vincenzo Moramarco

18 December 2013

Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a solid-state joining process; i.e., no melting occurs. The welding process is promoted by the rotation and translation of an axis-symmetric non-consumable tool along the weld centerline. Thus, the FSW process is perfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
197 Citations
9,853 Views
9 Pages

Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Brown Marine Macroalga, Sargassum Muticum Aqueous Extract

  • Susan Azizi,
  • Farideh Namvar,
  • Mahnaz Mahdavi,
  • Mansor Bin Ahmad and
  • Rosfarizan Mohamad

18 December 2013

Biological synthesis of nanoparticles is a relatively new emerging field of nanotechnology which has economic and eco-friendly benefits over chemical and physical processes of synthesis. In the present work, for the first time, the brown marine algae...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,405 Views
16 Pages

Implications of Surface and Bulk Properties of Abutment Implants and Their Degradation in the Health of Periodontal Tissue

  • Erica Dorigatti De Avila,
  • Rafael Scaf De Molon,
  • Denise Madalena Palomari Spolidorio and
  • Francisco De Assis Mollo Jr.

18 December 2013

The aim of the current review was to investigate the implications of the surface and bulk properties of abutment implants and their degradation in relation to periodontal health. The success of dental implants is no longer a challenge for dentistry....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,977 Views
19 Pages

Performance Prediction of Differential Fibers with a Bi-Directional Optimization Approach

  • Yi Wang,
  • Yongsheng Ding,
  • Kuangrong Hao,
  • Tong Wang and
  • Xiaoyan Liu

18 December 2013

This paper develops a bi-directional prediction approach to predict the production parameters and performance of differential fibers based on neural networks and a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm. The proposed method does not require accurate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,636 Views
16 Pages

A Sustainable Evaluation of Drilling Parameters for PEEK-GF30

  • Rosario Domingo,
  • Manuel García,
  • Alberto Sánchez and
  • Rosa Gómez

13 December 2013

This paper presents a study of hole quality and energy consumption in the process of drilling a thermoplastic polymeric material, polyether-ether-ketone, reinforced with 30% glass fibers (PEEK-GF30). PEEK-GF30’s capacity to be machined has focused on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,511 Views
13 Pages

Cytocompatibility of Siloxane-Containing Vaterite/Poly(l-lactic acid) Composite Coatings on Metallic Magnesium

  • Shinya Yamada,
  • Hirotaka Maeda,
  • Akiko Obata,
  • Ulrich Lohbauer,
  • Akiko Yamamoto and
  • Toshihiro Kasuga

12 December 2013

Poly(l-lactic acid)-based films which include 60 wt % of vaterite (V) or siloxane-containing vaterite (SiV) were coated on a pure magnesium substrate, denoted by PLLA/V or PLLA/SiV, respectively, to suppress early corrosion and improve its cytocompat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,758 Views
8 Pages

Design of Friction Stir Welding Tool for Avoiding Root Flaws

  • Shude Ji,
  • Jingwei Xing,
  • Yumei Yue,
  • Yinan Ma,
  • Liguo Zhang and
  • Shuangsheng Gao

12 December 2013

In order to improve material flow behavior during friction stir welding and avoid root flaws of weld, a tool with a half-screw pin and a tool with a tapered-flute pin are suggested. The effect of flute geometry in tool pins on material flow velocity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,895 Views
15 Pages

Development of Metal Plate with Internal Structure Utilizing the Metal Injection Molding (MIM) Process

  • Kwangho Shin,
  • Youngmoo Heo,
  • Hyungpil Park,
  • Sungho Chang and
  • Byungohk Rhee

12 December 2013

In this study, we focus on making a double-sided metal plate with an internal structure, such as honeycomb. The stainless steel powder was used in the metal injection molding (MIM) process. The preliminary studies were carried out for the measurement...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,908 Views
14 Pages

Self-Assembly and Nanostructures in Organogels Based on a Bolaform Cholesteryl Imide Compound with Conjugated Aromatic Spacer

  • Ti-Feng Jiao,
  • Feng-Qing Gao,
  • Xi-Hai Shen,
  • Qing-Rui Zhang,
  • Xian-Fu Zhang,
  • Jing-Xin Zhou and
  • Fa-Ming Gao

12 December 2013

The self-assembly of small functional molecules into supramolecular structures is a powerful approach toward the development of new nanoscale materials and devices. As a class of self-assembled materials, low weight molecular organic gelators, organi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,496 Views
36 Pages

11 December 2013

In this review, we briefly introduce our efforts to reconstruct cellular life processes by mimicking natural systems and the applications of these systems to energy and environmental problems. Functional units of in vitro cellular life processes are...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944