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Energies, Volume 5, Issue 3

March 2012 - 19 articles

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Articles (19)

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,330 Views
20 Pages

22 March 2012

To investigate the microphysics mechanism and the factors that influence arc development along a polluted surface, the arc was considered as a plasma fluid. Based on the image method and the collision ionization theory, the electric field of the arc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,467 Views
27 Pages

22 March 2012

This article examines the inefficient use of resources in the Brazilian transportation system. The energy use growth and external cost generation in this essential economic sector are considerable, and the trend is towards an increasing problem in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,144 Views
25 Pages

Placement of Combined Heat, Power and Hydrogen Production Fuel Cell Power Plants in a Distribution Network

  • Ebrahim Farjah,
  • Mosayeb Bornapour,
  • Taher Niknam and
  • Bahman Bahmanifirouzi

19 March 2012

This paper presents a new Fuzzy Adaptive Modified Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm (FAMPSO) for the placement of Fuel Cell Power Plants (FCPPs) in distribution systems. FCPPs, as Distributed Generation (DG) units, can be considered as Combined s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,194 Views
20 Pages

16 March 2012

A method for the prediction of Energy Production (EP) in Concentrating Photovoltaic (CPV) installations is examined in this study. It presents a new method that predicts EP by using Global Horizontal Irradiation (GHI) and the Photovoltaic Geographica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,708 Views
18 Pages

15 March 2012

In order to study the flashover mechanism of polluted insulators under AC voltage, a new arc propagation criterion which is based on an arc root voltage gradient is proposed. This criterion can explain the variation of the arc root voltage gradient i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,603 Views
11 Pages

Lubrication Properties of Bio-Oil and Its Emulsions with Diesel Oil

  • Qiang Lu,
  • Zhi-Bo Zhang,
  • Hang-Tao Liao,
  • Xiao-Chu Yang and
  • Chang-Qing Dong

14 March 2012

Bio-oil from fast pyrolysis of biomass is a low-grade liquid fuel, which can be upgraded through the emulsification with diesel oil. In this study, we prepared two rice husk bio-oil samples with different solid char contents and three bio-oil/diesel-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,068 Views
16 Pages

12 March 2012

The present study aims to develop a thermoeconomic-based approach for optimization of steam levels in a steam production and distribution system by use of the specific exergy costing (SPECO) method for determining optimum steam levels to minimize the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,776 Views
13 Pages

12 March 2012

The Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-EESI) ENERGY ReCOvery from Low Temperature heat sources (ENERCO_LT) project is a waste heat recovery project that aims to reduce energy consumption in industrial gas production sites, by producing electrical...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
224 Citations
15,975 Views
10 Pages

Effects of Light and Temperature on Fatty Acid Production in Nannochloropsis Salina

  • Jon Van Wagenen,
  • Tyler W. Miller,
  • Sam Hobbs,
  • Paul Hook,
  • Braden Crowe and
  • Michael Huesemann

12 March 2012

Accurate prediction of algal biofuel yield will require empirical determination of physiological responses to the environment, particularly light and temperature. One strain of interest, Nannochloropsis salina, was subjected to ranges of light intens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,712 Views
13 Pages

9 March 2012

This study developed a theoretical model for predicting the downstream temperatures of high pressure high temperature condensate gas flowing through chokes. The model is composed of three parts: the iso-enthalpy choke model derived from continuity eq...

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Energies - ISSN 1996-1073Creative Common CC BY license