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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Volume 9, Issue 9

2012 September - 26 articles

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Articles (26)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,298 Views
10 Pages

Cities in Taiwan are so dependent on reservoir water that preservation of the upstream reservoir watershed has become a significant public concern. However, due to the high-density development of land, resulting in rapid urban expansion, the construc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,910 Views
11 Pages

Resveratrol Inhibited Hydroquinone-Induced Cytotoxicity in Mouse Primary Hepatocytes

  • Da-Hong Wang,
  • Yoshie Ootsuki,
  • Hirofumi Fujita,
  • Masahiro Miyazaki,
  • Qinxia Yie,
  • Ken Tsutsui,
  • Kuniaki Sano,
  • Noriyoshi Masuoka and
  • Keiki Ogino

Hydroquinone (1,4-benzenediol) has been widely used in clinical situations and the cosmetic industry because of its depigmenting effects. Most skin-lightening hydroquinone creams contain 4%–5% hydroquinone. We have investigated the role of resveratro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,751 Views
19 Pages

Pilot Study of Pesticide Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices among Pregnant Women in Northern Thailand

  • Alyson N. Lorenz,
  • Tippawan Prapamontol,
  • Warangkana Narksen,
  • Niphan Srinual,
  • Dana B. Barr and
  • Anne M. Riederer

An estimated 200,000 children born in Thailand each year are at risk of prenatal exposure to pesticides and associated neurodevelopmental outcomes because of their mothers’ agricultural occupations. Children born to non-agricultural workers may also...

  • Review
  • Open Access
122 Citations
20,183 Views
14 Pages

Textiles are a common material in healthcare facilities; therefore it is important that they do not pose as a vehicle for the transfer of pathogens to patients or hospital workers. During the course of use hospital textiles become contaminated and la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
107 Citations
12,341 Views
12 Pages

Several types of organophosphorous and carbamate pesticides have been used extensively by the farmers in Bangladesh during the last few decades. Twenty seven water samples collected from both paddy and vegetable fields in the Savar and Dhamrai Upazil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
10,304 Views
12 Pages

Helmet Use and Associated Factors among Thai Motorcyclists during Songkran Festival

  • Penprapa Siviroj,
  • Karl Peltzer,
  • Supa Pengpid and
  • Sompong Morarit

The aim of this study was to assess helmet use and associated factors among motorcycle riders during Songkran festival in Thailand. A cross-sectional survey was conducted to determine the prevalence of helmet use among Thai motorcycle riders (sample...

  • Review
  • Open Access
98 Citations
22,274 Views
19 Pages

Climate Change and Children’s Health—A Call for Research on What Works to Protect Children

  • Zhiwei Xu,
  • Perry E. Sheffield,
  • Wenbiao Hu,
  • Hong Su,
  • Weiwei Yu,
  • Xin Qi and
  • Shilu Tong

Climate change is affecting and will increasingly influence human health and wellbeing. Children are particularly vulnerable to the impact of climate change. An extensive literature review regarding the impact of climate change on children’s health w...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,573 Views
1 Page

Correction: Barbouni, A., et al. Tobacco Use, Exposure to Secondhand Smoke, and Cessation Counseling Among Health Professions Students: Greek Data from the Global Health Professions Student Survey (GHPSS). Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2012, 9, 331-342

  • Anastasia Barbouni,
  • Christos Hadjichristodoulou,
  • Kyriakoula Merakou,
  • Eleni Antoniadou,
  • Kallirrhoe Kourea,
  • Evangelia Miloni,
  • Charles W. Warren,
  • George Rachiotis and
  • Jenny Kremastinou

The authors wish to make the following correction to this paper [1]: The author name “George Rahiotis” should be “George Rachiotis”.

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,981 Views
16 Pages

This study determined the national prevalence and profile of Asian Americans with Activities of Daily Living (ADL) limitations and identified factors associated with institutionalization. Data were obtained from 2006 American Community Survey, which...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,390 Views
3 Pages

In regard to the article entitled “The Dental Aesthetic Index and Dental Health Component of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need as Tools in Epidemiological Studies” by Cardoso et al. [1] which checks the validity and agreement of two scales for...

  • Reply
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,639 Views
3 Pages

In response to the Commentary submitted by Arora et al. [1], which has questioned some methodological issues in our article [2], we would like to respond item by item. [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,304 Views
18 Pages

This paper explores wellbeing from the perspective of the psychological dynamics underlying adolescents’ relationship with place. It uses a dynamic model of wellbeing called personal project analysis (PPA) which captures the concept of ‘flourishing’,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,372 Views
13 Pages

Hazardous and Harmful Alcohol Use and Associated Factors in Tuberculosis Public Primary Care Patients in South Africa

  • Karl Peltzer,
  • Julia Louw,
  • Gugu Mchunu,
  • Pamela Naidoo,
  • Gladys Matseke and
  • Bomkazi Tutshana

The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of hazardous and harmful alcohol use and associated factors among patients with tuberculosis in South Africa. In a cross-sectional survey new tuberculosis (TB) and TB retreatment patients were consec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,343 Views
6 Pages

Manganese is an essential trace element which is toxic in high doses. Over the past several decades, manganese has replaced lead as the anti-knock agent in gasoline, raising concern about air and road-side contamination with this element. In addition...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
13,120 Views
31 Pages

Endocrine disrupting chemicals, among them many pesticides, alter the normal functioning of the endocrine system of both wildlife and humans at very low concentration levels. Therefore, the importance of method development for their analysis in food...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,786 Views
12 Pages

The purpose was to investigate the effects of artificial cold air on cardiovascular risk in hypertensive subjects. An artificial cold air was simulated with hourly ambient temperature data of a real moderate cold air in China. Twenty-four male SHR ra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
84 Citations
9,647 Views
18 Pages

Relationship between Heavy Metal Concentrations in Soils and Grasses of Roadside Farmland in Nepal

  • Xuedong Yan,
  • Fan Zhang,
  • Chen Zeng,
  • Man Zhang,
  • Lochan Prasad Devkota and
  • Tandong Yao

Transportation activities can contribute to accumulation of heavy metals in roadside soil and grass, which could potentially compromise public health and the environment if the roadways cross farmland areas. Particularly, heavy metals may enter the f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,585 Views
17 Pages

Linear and Non-Linear Associations of Gonorrhea Diagnosis Rates with Social Determinants of Health

  • Ramal Moonesinghe,
  • Eleanor Fleming,
  • Benedict I. Truman and
  • Hazel D. Dean

Identifying how social determinants of health (SDH) influence the burden of disease in communities and populations is critically important to determine how to target public health interventions and move toward health equity. A holistic approach to di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
12,463 Views
19 Pages

Natural disasters including hurricanes, floods, earthquakes, tornadoes, and fires often involve substantial physical and mental impacts on affected populations and thus are public health priorities. Limited research shows that vulnerable populations...

  • Review
  • Open Access
301 Citations
113,581 Views
15 Pages

Risky Play and Children’s Safety: Balancing Priorities for Optimal Child Development

  • Mariana Brussoni,
  • Lise L. Olsen,
  • Ian Pike and
  • David A. Sleet

Injury prevention plays a key role in keeping children safe, but emerging research suggests that imposing too many restrictions on children’s outdoor risky play hinders their development. We explore the relationship between child development, play, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
10,240 Views
16 Pages

Tidal streams are complex watercourses that represent a transitional zone between riverine and marine systems; they occur where fresh and marine waters converge. Because tidal circulation processes cause substantial turbulence in these highly dynamic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,514 Views
14 Pages

This study assessed the antimicrobial susceptibility of 51 Listeria ivanovii and 33 Enterobacter cloacae strains isolated from various ready-to-eat foods sold in Alice, South Africa. Isolates were identified using standard microbiological tests and f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
12,338 Views
16 Pages

The Silver Impregnated Porous Pot (SIPP) filter is a product of the Tshwane University of Technology manufactured for the production of safe drinking water at a household (home) level. Two SIPP devices were assessed for the reduction efficiency of ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
10,876 Views
21 Pages

The built environment in which young people live has a significant influence on their physical activity (PA). However, little is known regarding how youth from suburban and rural settings utilise their surrounding environments to participate in free-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
10,532 Views
18 Pages

Knowledge, Attitudes, Practices and Biomonitoring of Farmers and Residents Exposed to Pesticides in Brazil

  • Juliana Oliveira Pasiani,
  • Priscila Torres,
  • Juciê Roniery Silva,
  • Bruno Zago Diniz and
  • Eloisa Dutra Caldas

In this study, the knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding pesticide use and the levels of exposure of farmers and residents to organophosphorous and/or carbamates pesticides were evaluated in two rural settings in Brazil. A questionnaire was co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,357 Views
16 Pages

Polluting facilities and hazardous sites are often concentrated in low-income communities of color already facing additional stressors to their health. The influence of socioeconomic status is not considered in traditional models of risk assessment....

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Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health - ISSN 1660-4601