Pollen Monitoring and Health Risks

A special issue of Atmosphere (ISSN 2073-4433). This special issue belongs to the section "Air Quality and Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 April 2026 | Viewed by 491

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18–20, 1090 Vienna, Austria
Interests: forecasting; pollen; pollen allergy

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Pollen monitoring provides relevant health data. In the light of rising allergy rates, pollen monitoring is becoming important to an increasing number of people. However, pollen monitoring is not implemented in the same way and frequency across the globe; therefore, pollen measurement technology requires improvement. This Special Issue aims to reflect developments of pollen monitoring devices and present health-relevant pollen datasets and their importance for human health.

Pollen monitoring is essential for assessing health risks of pollen allergies in asthmatic patients. Therefore, we invite the submission of studies discussing developments in the field of pollen forecasts (based on the pollen monitoring process).

The following are topics of interest for this Special Issue:

  • From old to new: ranging from classic volumetric pollen traps to automated pollen monitoring techniques, which use image recognition or pollen spectra via laser detection.
  • From recent to historic: ranging from current data to last-year and decade-long datasets.
  • From local to nationwide: ranging from single-station results to whole-network results.
  • From observational to clinical: ranging from results that will have an impact on pollen allergies to relevant medical data.
  • From near to far: any place across the globe where pollen monitoring is performed.

Studies exploring all aspects of pollen monitoring and health risks are welcome for submission.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Katharina Bastl
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • pollen monitoring
  • pollen data
  • pollen measurements
  • health
  • exposure risk
  • pollen allergy

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

18 pages, 3077 KB  
Article
Atmospheric Pollen Monitoring and Bayesian Network Analysis Identify Bet v 1 and Cross-Reactive Cry j 1 as Dominant Tree Allergens in Ukraine
by Maryna Yasniuk, Victoria Rodinkova, Vitalii Mokin, Yevhenii Kryzhanovskyi, Mariia Kryvopustova, Roman Kish and Serhii Yuriev
Atmosphere 2026, 17(2), 128; https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos17020128 - 26 Jan 2026
Viewed by 220
Abstract
Tree pollen allergies are influenced by regional atmospheric pollen concentrations and flora distribution. Climate change and urban landscaping have altered airborne pollen profiles in Ukraine, potentially affecting sensitization patterns. We examined 7518 patients (57.63% children) sensitized to at least one of 26 molecular [...] Read more.
Tree pollen allergies are influenced by regional atmospheric pollen concentrations and flora distribution. Climate change and urban landscaping have altered airborne pollen profiles in Ukraine, potentially affecting sensitization patterns. We examined 7518 patients (57.63% children) sensitized to at least one of 26 molecular components from 19 tree species using ALEX testing (2020–2022). Atmospheric pollen data from Ukrainian aerobiology stations were integrated with clinical data. Regional sensitization was mapped using the Geographic Information System, and Bayesian network modeling determined hierarchical relationships. Sensitization to Cry j 1 (46.01%), Bet v 1 (41.67%), and Fag s 1 (34.38%) dominated across age groups. High Fagales sensitization correlated with elevated atmospheric Betula, Alnus, and Corylus pollen concentrations, confirming environmental exposure-sensitization relationships. Bayesian modeling identified Bet v 1 as the root allergen (89.43% accuracy) driving cascading sensitization to other Fagales and non-Fagales allergens. Unexpectedly high Cry j 1 sensitization despite minimal atmospheric Cryptomeria presence suggests Thuja and Ambrosia cross-reactivity. Fagales sensitization dominated 10 of 17 regions, correlating with forest geography and urban landscaping. This study validates aerobiological monitoring’s clinical relevance. Diagnostic protocols should prioritize Bet v 1 while interpreting Cry j 1 positivity as potential cross-reactivity. Climate-driven shifts in atmospheric pollen patterns require ongoing coordinated aerobiological and clinical surveillance. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pollen Monitoring and Health Risks)
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