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20 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,069 Views
26 Pages

8 July 2025

This study presents a robust numerical framework for evaluating the upper-bound ultimate bearing capacity of shallow foundations in cohesive and C-phi soils using a self-developed finite element method. The model incorporates multi-segment zero-thick...

  • Article
  • Open Access
534 Views
21 Pages

Coupled LEM–CZM Numerical Framework for Landslide Simulation and Its Application to Geotechnical Design

  • Li Li,
  • Tiansheng Chen,
  • Haibo Liu,
  • Rui Guo,
  • Ruiyu He and
  • Qingxiang Meng

25 November 2025

To realistically simulate the entire slip-surface process from crack initiation to run-out, we couple the simplified Bishop method (LEM) with zero-thickness cohesive elements (CZM): LEM first pinpoints the critical slip circle, then CZM tracks interf...

  • Review
  • Open Access
636 Views
22 Pages

22 December 2025

The use of geosynthetics in reinforced soil structures (RSSs) requires the experimental and numerical modelling of the soil–geosynthetic interaction to support the design and analysis and deepen the knowledge of RSS systems. Direct shear testin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,869 Views
26 Pages

27 December 2024

This study evaluates four widely used fracture simulation methods, comparing their computational expenses and implementation complexities within the finite element (FE) framework when employed on heterogeneous solids. Fracture methods considered enco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,989 Views
14 Pages

3D Mesoscale Finite Element Modelling of Concrete under Uniaxial Loadings

  • Tiago Forti,
  • Gustavo Batistela,
  • Nadia Forti and
  • Nicolas Vianna

15 October 2020

Concrete exhibits a complex mechanical behavior, especially when approaching failure. Its behavior is governed by the interaction of the heterogeneous structures of the material at the first level of observation below the homogeneous continuum, i.e.,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
641 Views
13 Pages

30 April 2025

In order to study the influence of construction interfaces on the safety of middle-low and 100-m cemented sand gravel (CSG) dams, direct shear tests of the construction interfaces with laying mortar and roughening under four different normal pressure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
773 Views
19 Pages

Embedding 1D Euler Beam in 2D Classical Continua

  • Armine Ulukhanyan,
  • Luca Placidi,
  • Anil Misra,
  • Roberto Fedele,
  • Raimondo Luciano and
  • Francesco Fabbrocino

1 July 2025

In this contribution, the classical Cauchy first-gradient elastic theory is used to solve the equilibrium problem of a bidimensional (2D) reinforced elastic structure under small displacements and strains. Such a 2D first-gradient continuum is embedd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
10,241 Views
15 Pages

18 January 2017

Determination of the local interlaminar stress distribution in a laminate with a bolt-filled hole is helpful for optimal bolted joint design, due to the three-dimensional (3D) nature of the stress field near the bolt hole. A new interlaminar stress d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,282 Views
14 Pages

We propose in this paper a novel hybrid numerical modeling method for computing electromagnetic scattering from inhomogeneous targets containing honeycomb structures. In the proposed approach, the whole honeycomb structure is divided into the inner a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,156 Views
20 Pages

22 February 2023

In steel fiber reinforced concrete, the interface is a very complex and weak structure. It is because of the weak interface layer between the steel fiber and the matrix that the reinforcing and toughening properties of the steel fiber cannot be fully...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,307 Views
29 Pages

Two-Dimensional Mesoscale Finite Element Modeling of Concrete Damage and Failure

  • Rasoul Najafi Koopas,
  • Natalie Rauter and
  • Rolf Lammering

4 August 2023

Methodologies are developed for analyzing failure initiation and crack propagation in highly heterogeneous concrete mesostructures. Efficient algorithms are proposed in Python to generate and pack geometric features into a continuous phase. The conti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
878 Views
22 Pages

Equivalent Modeling and Simulation of Fracture Propagation in Deep Coalbed Methane

  • Cong Xiao,
  • Jiayuan He,
  • Lin Meng,
  • Rusheng Zhang and
  • Dong Xiong

20 August 2025

Deep coalbed methane (CBM) is challenging to develop due to considerable burial depth, high ground stress, and complex geological structures. However, modeling deep CBM in complex formations and setting reasonable simulation parameters to obtain reas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,145 Views
26 Pages

28 April 2022

Bonded brickwork used for loadbearing walls is widely found in heritage structures worldwide. The evaluation of bonded masonry structures and their strengthening strategies against dynamic actions require appropriate understanding under cyclic loadin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
8,781 Views
16 Pages

Numerical Modelling of Concrete-to-UHPC Bond Strength

  • Alireza Valikhani,
  • Azadeh Jaberi Jahromi,
  • Islam M. Mantawy and
  • Atorod Azizinamini

18 March 2020

Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC) has been a material of interest for retrofitting reinforced concrete elements because of its pioneer mechanical and material properties. Numerous experimental studies for retrofitting concrete structures have sh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,496 Views
16 Pages

Interface Models in Coupled Thermoelasticity

  • Michele Serpilli,
  • Serge Dumont,
  • Raffaella Rizzoni and
  • Frédéric Lebon

This work proposes new interface conditions between the layers of a three-dimensional composite structure in the framework of coupled thermoelasticity. More precisely, the mechanical behavior of two linear isotropic thermoelastic solids, bonded toget...

  • Article
  • Open Access
727 Views
15 Pages

29 October 2025

Plasma-facing components (PFCs) are among the most critical functional components in a nuclear fusion device. Their reliability and durability under high heat loads are directly tied to the safe operation and lifetime of the fusion device. Under cycl...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,017 Views
18 Pages

Insight into the Propagation of Interface Acoustic Waves in Rotated YX-LiNbO3/SU-8/Si Structures

  • Cinzia Caliendo,
  • Massimiliano Benetti,
  • Domenico Cannatà and
  • Farouk Laidoudi

26 July 2025

The propagation of interface acoustic waves (IAWs) along rotated YX-LiNbO3/SU-8/ZX-Si structures is theoretically investigated to identify the Y-rotation angles that support the efficient propagation of low-loss modes guided along the structure&rsquo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
678 Views
18 Pages

6 November 2025

To address the challenge of simulating shear failure in anchor bolts within FLAC3D, a shear failure criterion, Fs(i)Fsmax(i), is proposed based on the PILE structural element. Through secondary development using the FISH programming language, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,309 Views
25 Pages

Experimental Research and Numerical Analysis of CFRP Retrofitted Masonry Triplets under Shear Loading

  • Houria Hernoune,
  • Benchaa Benabed,
  • Rajab Abousnina,
  • Abdalrahman Alajmi,
  • Abdullah M GH Alfadhili and
  • Abdullah Shalwan

6 September 2022

This paper presents an experimental and numerical study into the shear response of brick masonry triplet prisms under different levels of precompression, as well as samples reinforced with carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) strips. Masonry triple...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,878 Views
24 Pages

25 April 2023

The two-fluid (Euler–Euler) model and large-eddy simulation are used to compute the turbulent two-phase flow of air and water in a cyclonic flotation device known as an Air-Sparged Hydrocyclone (ASH). In the operation of ASH, air is injected th...