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9 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,915 Views
20 Pages

27 May 2025

The paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN) regulates, among others, the stress response, sexual behavior, and energy metabolism through its magnocellular and parvocellular neurosecretory cells. Within the PVN, ensemble coordination occurs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,553 Views
13 Pages

12 June 2014

Mono- and di-acylglycerol lipase has been applied to industrial usage in oil modification for its special substrate selectivity. Until now, the reported mono- and di-acylglycerol lipases from microorganism are limited, and there is no report on the m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,353 Views
17 Pages

Structured Triacylglycerol with Optimal Arachidonic Acid and Docosahexaenoic Acid Content for Infant Formula Development: A Bio-Accessibility Study

  • Luis Vázquez,
  • Blanca Pardo de Donlebún,
  • Alejandra Gutiérrez-Guibelalde,
  • Assamae Chabni and
  • Carlos F. Torres

2 September 2024

Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), especially arachidonic acid (ARA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), are extremely important fatty acids for brain development in the fetus and early childhood. Premature infants face challenges obtaining these two f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,988 Views
13 Pages

22 April 2021

Hemp seed oil (HSO) has received considerable attention for its health properties, especially due to unsaturated fatty acid (UFA) content. In this work, the triacylglycerol (TAG) fraction of Italian and Extra-European HSO was characterized by applyin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,483 Views
21 Pages

30 June 2021

Tripalmitin-(PPP, 81.2%), 1,3-dipalmitoyl-2-oleoylglycerol-(POP, 64.4%), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-3-oleoylglycerol-(PPO, 86.5%), and 1,3-dioleoyl-2-palmitoylglycerol-(OPO, 50.2%)-rich lipids with different regiospecific positions of palmitic acid (P) were syn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,738 Views
19 Pages

Endocannabinoid System Regulation in Female Rats with Recurrent Episodes of Binge Eating

  • Mariangela Pucci,
  • Claudio D’Addario,
  • Emanuela Micioni Di Bonaventura,
  • Francesca Mercante,
  • Eugenia Annunzi,
  • Federico Fanti,
  • Manuel Sergi,
  • Luca Botticelli,
  • Giacomo Einaudi and
  • Maria Vittoria Micioni Di Bonaventura
  • + 1 author

3 December 2022

Recurrent Binge Eating (BE) episodes characterize several eating disorders. Here, we attempted to reassemble a condition closer to BE disorder, and we analyzed whether recurrent episodes might evoke molecular alterations in the hypothalamus of rats....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,208 Views
17 Pages

22 January 2024

Human milk lipids generally have the maximum long-chain fatty acids at the sn-2 position of the glycerol backbone. This positioning makes them more digestible than long-chain fatty acids located at the sn-1, 3 positions. These unique fatty acid distr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,681 Views
24 Pages

Endocannabinoid 2-Arachidonoylglycerol Synthesis and Metabolism at Neuronal Nuclear Matrix Fractions Derived from Adult Rat Brain Cortex

  • Xabier Aretxabala,
  • Gontzal García del Caño,
  • Sergio Barrondo,
  • Maider López de Jesús,
  • Imanol González-Burguera,
  • Miquel Saumell-Esnaola,
  • María Aranzazu Goicolea and
  • Joan Sallés

5 February 2023

In this report, we describe the kinetics characteristics of the diacylglycerol lipase-α (DGLα) located at the nuclear matrix of nuclei derived from adult cortical neurons. Thus, using high-resolution fluorescence microscopy, classical bio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
9,183 Views
15 Pages

25 September 2013

The oil content and fatty acid composition of total lipids (TLs) and main lipid classes (NLs- neutral and PLs- polar lipids) in seeds of two wild Sambucus species (S. nigra and S. ebulus) from Transylvania (Romania) were determined by capillary gas...