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10 Results Found

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,732 Views
3 Pages

We present a novel approach to perform passive visible light sensing of retroreflective foils mounted on a moving object by utilizing low-cost hardware combined with a self-developed, low complex software algorithm with minimal training effort for su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,756 Views
18 Pages

15 April 2021

Identification and sensing are two of the main tasks a wireless sensor node has to perform in an Internet of Things (IoT) environment. Placing active powered nodes on objects is the most usual approach for the fulfillment of these functions. With the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,350 Views
26 Pages

13 December 2021

Making the Internet of Things “green” has become a major research focus in recent years. The anticipated massive increase in the numbers of sensor and communication devices makes this endeavor even more important, resulting in various sol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,774 Views
15 Pages

3 June 2021

Microphones have been extensively studied for many decades and their related theories are well-established. However, the physical presence of the sensor itself limits its practicality in many sound field control applications. Laser Doppler vibrometer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,993 Views
12 Pages

1 January 2025

This study presents the design and fabrication of light retroreflectors utilizing surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in parallel-superimposed bi-grating structures. The bi-gratings were inscribed onto a thin azobenzene molecular glass film via photolith...

  • Article
  • Open Access
370 Views
21 Pages

A Six-Tap iToF Imager with Wide Signal Intensity Range Using Linearization of Linear–Logarithmic Response

  • Tomohiro Okuyama,
  • Haruya Sugimura,
  • Gabriel Alcade,
  • Seiya Ageishi,
  • Hyeun Woo Kwen,
  • De Xing Lioe,
  • Kamel Mars,
  • Keita Yasutomi,
  • Keiichiro Kagawa and
  • Shoji Kawahito

12 December 2025

Time-of-flight (ToF) image sensors must operate across a wide span of reflected-light intensities, from weak diffuse reflections to extremely strong retroreflections. We present a signal-intensity range-extension technique that linearizes the linear&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,840 Views
24 Pages

Advancing Profiling Sensors with a Wireless Approach

  • Alex Galvis and
  • David J. Russomanno

22 November 2012

The notion of a profiling sensor was first realized by a Near-Infrared (N-IR) retro-reflective prototype consisting of a vertical column of wired sparse detectors. This paper extends that prior work and presents a wireless version of a profiling sens...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,489 Views
12 Pages

Differential Refractive Index Sensor Based on Coupled Plasmon Waveguide Resonance in the C-Band

  • Qian Yang,
  • Laixu Gao,
  • Changwei Zou,
  • Wei Xie,
  • Canxin Tian,
  • Zesong Wang,
  • Feng Liang,
  • Yihong Ke,
  • Xinmei Zhou and
  • Songquan Li

30 November 2021

We proposed a differential fiber-optic refractive index sensor based on coupled plasmon waveguide resonance (CPWR) in the C-band. The sensor head is a BK7 prism coated with ITO/Au/ITO/TiO2 film. CPWR is excited on the film by the S-polarized componen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,463 Views
14 Pages

Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Colorimetric Assessment of Self-Cleaning Road Marking Paints

  • Orlando Lima,
  • Iran Rocha Segundo,
  • Laura Mazzoni,
  • Manuel F. M. Costa,
  • Elisabete Freitas and
  • Joaquim Carneiro

24 October 2024

Road markings (RMs) typically consist of a paint layer and a retroreflective layer. They play a crucial role in road safety by offering visibility and guidance to drivers. Over their lifetime, dirt particles, oils, and greases are adsorbed on the RM...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
18,282 Views
27 Pages

11 December 2019

Direct time-of-flight (DTOF) is a prominent depth sensing method in light detection and ranging (LiDAR) applications. Single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) arrays integrated in DTOF sensors have demonstrated excellent ranging and 3D imaging capabiliti...