You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

1,479 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
10,782 Views
11 Pages

Initiation and Dissemination of Organic Rice Cultivation in Bali, Indonesia

  • Fumitaka Shiotsu,
  • Nobuo Sakagami,
  • Naomi Asagi,
  • Dewa Ngurah Suprapta,
  • Nurwulan Agustiani,
  • Youji Nitta and
  • Masakazu Komatsuzaki

28 April 2015

Organic farming has attracted attention in Indonesia because consumers increasingly prefer the putative safety and health benefits of organic farm products. Although national standards for organic farm products were established in 2002, some products...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,694 Views
17 Pages

Study of Organic Fertilizers and Rice Varieties on Rice Production and Methane Emissions in Nutrient-Poor Irrigated Rice Fields

  • Forita Dyah Arianti,
  • Miranti Dian Pertiwi,
  • Joko Triastono,
  • Heni Purwaningsih,
  • Sri Minarsih,
  • Kristamtini,
  • Yulis Hindarwati,
  • Sodiq Jauhari,
  • Dewi Sahara and
  • Endah Nurwahyuni

13 May 2022

The problem of rice farming in Indonesia is the increasing extent of nutrient-poor land due to the lack of addition of organic matter and continuously inundated irrigated rice fields, causing the production of greenhouse gas emissions, such as methan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,515 Views
11 Pages

19 July 2022

Rice farmers in Vietnam face many difficulties achieving technical efficiency (TE), which can be measured by the distance to the production frontier, in rice production due to non-optimal combinations of inputs and the influence of household socioeco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,974 Views
28 Pages

A Comparison of Rice Root Microbial Dynamics in Organic and Conventional Paddy Fields

  • Fangming Zhu,
  • Takehiro Kamiya,
  • Toru Fujiwara,
  • Masayoshi Hashimoto,
  • Siyu Gong,
  • Jindong Wu,
  • Hiromi Nakanishi and
  • Masaru Fujimoto

The assembly of plant root microbiomes is a dynamic process. Understanding the roles of root-associated microbiomes in rice development requires dissecting their assembly throughout the rice life cycle under diverse environments and exploring correla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,445 Views
14 Pages

25 February 2024

The freezing winter temperatures in Northeast China hinder the breakdown speed of straw, making it challenging to implement widespread straw return in rice fields, meaning that crop remnants are not efficiently utilised. This study involved a pot exp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,070 Views
14 Pages

Impact of Integrated Rice-Crayfish Farming on Soil Aggregates and Organic Matter Distribution

  • Tianqi Lv,
  • Caiyun Wang,
  • Yueling Xu,
  • Xueyan Zhou,
  • Fan Huang and
  • Lei Yu

20 December 2023

This study evaluates the effects of a combined rice-crayfish farming model and compares this model with traditional paddy fields. The focus is on soil aggregate characteristics, organic matter content, and also the distribution of soil aggregates. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,881 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Bio-Organic Fertilizers Substitution on Gaseous Nitrogen Losses in Rice Fields

  • Zhengdi Han,
  • Huijing Hou,
  • Xianzi Yao,
  • Xiang Qian,
  • Qin Tao and
  • Mingyao Zhou

25 April 2024

Traditional practices for managing irrigation and fertilizer in Chinese rice fields have historically consumed large amounts of water resources and caused serious gaseous nitrogen losses (ammonia volatilization and N2O), resulting in low water and fe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,266 Views
25 Pages

23 December 2022

Demand for rice labeled as organic is growing globally. Consumers state that foods labeled as organic are nutritionally superior and safer than their conventionally produced equivalent. The research question for this systematic review is as follows:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,847 Views
11 Pages

Factors Determining Rice Farm Households’ Adoption of Organic Farming in Taiwan

  • Min-Han Tsai,
  • Yun-Cih Chang,
  • Ting-Ya Yang and
  • Yir-Hueih Luh

30 October 2021

The adoption of environmentally friendly farming practices, such as organic farming, is promoted as a promising option for meeting the sustainable development goals in Taiwan. Taking the paddy rice as an example, this study examines the determining f...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,214 Views
19 Pages

4 July 2021

Rice is the second most extensively consumed food ingredient, and its by-products in the paddy field include rice husk and straw. Rice husk ash, resulting from rice husk burning, is considered an environment menace, inducing negative effects on the a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,419 Views
18 Pages

Development and Experimentation of Intra-Row Weeding Device for Organic Rice

  • Jinkang Jiao,
  • Lian Hu,
  • Gaolong Chen,
  • Chaowen Chen and
  • Ying Zang

Weeds in paddy fields can seriously reduce rice yield. An intra-row weeding device with double-layer elastic rods was designed, considering the differences in mechanical properties between rice and weeds, which can press weeds into the soil and avoid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
10,991 Views
23 Pages

Options to tackle the sustainability challenges faced in the production of rice, including global and local environmental perspectives, need to be discussed. Here, the global warming potential, water consumption and cumulative energy demand were anal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,601 Views
12 Pages

Fingerprinting of Volatile Organic Compounds for the Geographical Discrimination of Rice Samples from Northeast China

  • Sailimuhan Asimi,
  • Xin Ren,
  • Min Zhang,
  • Sixuan Li,
  • Lina Guan,
  • Zhenhua Wang,
  • Shan Liang and
  • Ziyuan Wang

9 June 2022

Rice’s geographic origin and variety play a vital role in commercial rice trade and consumption. However, a method for rapidly discriminating the geographical origins of rice from a different region is still lacking. Therefore, the current stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,917 Views
20 Pages

Participatory Evaluation of Rice Varieties for Specific Adaptation to Organic Conditions in Italy

  • Giuseppe De Santis,
  • Daniela Ponzini,
  • Rachele Stentella,
  • Tommaso Gaifami,
  • Bettina Bussi,
  • Rosalia Caimo-Duc,
  • Ugo Stocchi,
  • Marco Cuneo,
  • Marco Paravicini and
  • Salvatore Ceccarelli
  • + 2 authors

25 August 2022

Rice is the fourth most important crop in Italy with a growing area under organic management. We conducted a participatory evaluation of 21 rice cultivars (10 old, 10 modern and a mixture) in four organic/biodynamic farms, for two cropping seasons, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,788 Views
16 Pages

Contract Farming and Technical Efficiency: A Case of Export-Oriented Organic Rice Farmers in Pakistan

  • Rabia Mazhar,
  • Bi Xuehao,
  • Thomas Dogot,
  • Rytis Skominas,
  • Vjekoslav Tanaskovik,
  • Hossein Azadi and
  • Zou Wei

1 November 2022

Although organic rice is a niche market in Pakistan, it has exhibited enormous potential for growth in export-oriented production. Since contract farming is the leading promoter of export-oriented organic rice production in Punjab, Pakistan, improvin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,863 Views
14 Pages

Synergy and Transition of Recovery Efficiency of Nitrogen Fertilizer in Various Rice Genotypes under Organic Farming

  • Lifen Huang,
  • Jie Yang,
  • Xiaoyi Cui,
  • Huozhong Yang,
  • Shouhong Wang and
  • Hengyang Zhuang

29 August 2016

Despite the growing demand for organic products, research on organic farming (OF) such as genotype screening, fertilizer application and nutrition uptake remains limited. This study focused on comparisons of the apparent recovery efficiency of nitrog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,283 Views
14 Pages

Life Cycle Assessment of Thai Hom Mali Rice to Support the Policy Decision on Organic Farming Area Expansion

  • Rattanawan Mungkung,
  • Saruda Sitthikitpanya,
  • Sarocha Dangsiri and
  • Shabbir H. Gheewala

26 July 2020

Thailand has a strategic national policy to increase organic rice farming. This study firstly applied Life Cycle Assessment for evaluating the quantitative environmental impacts at the regional and national levels to facilitate the national policy de...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,131 Views
32 Pages

Organic Rice Transition in a Changing Environment: Linking Farmers’ Benefits to Adaptation and Mitigation

  • Jack O’Connor,
  • Joachim H. Spangenberg,
  • Ngan Ha Nguyen,
  • Gioia Emidi,
  • Arne Kappenberg,
  • Linda Klamann,
  • Nick Kupfer,
  • Huynh Ky,
  • Nguyen Thi Thu Nga and
  • Lutz Weihermüller
  • + 5 authors

17 October 2025

Organic rice farming (ORF) can support both climate change mitigation and adaptation. However, a deeper understanding of its specific benefits and challenges is needed. This paper synthesises current knowledge on the potential of ORF to enhance resil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,375 Views
14 Pages

28 December 2023

Combining rice cultivation and aquaculture into an integrated cropping system is a management approach that enhances the sustainability of rice fields. However, how soil characteristics influence soil microbial community characteristics following imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,162 Views
13 Pages

12 November 2020

Rice terraces in Cordillera, Philippines, a world cultural heritage site, are threatened by the risk of collapse. It is crucial to manage these rice terraces for their conservation, while simultaneously practicing traditional farming. We examined the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
9,172 Views
20 Pages

3 February 2022

An integrated method is required for comprehensive assessment of the environmental impacts and economic benefits of rice production systems. Therefore, the objective of this study was to apply different footprinting approaches (carbon footprint (CF),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,878 Views
14 Pages

Nitrogen Contents in Soil, Grains, and Straw of Hybrid Rice Differ When Applied with Different Organic Nitrogen Sources

  • Amanullah,
  • Hidayat Ullah,
  • Mohamed Soliman Elshikh,
  • Mona S. Alwahibi,
  • Jawaher Alkahtani,
  • Asim Muhammad,
  • Shah Khalid and
  • Imran

2 September 2020

In the rice–wheat (R–W) system, inorganic nitrogen (N) fertilizer (urea, etc.) is the largest component of the N cycle, because the supply of N from organic fertilizers is insufficient. But the 4% Initiative aims to improve organic matter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
9,144 Views
14 Pages

26 March 2018

Soil management practices are used to enhance soil organic carbon, fertility, and crop productivity around the world. However, accurate information about the appropriate amount of straw incorporation is not available, because it is generally believed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
12,610 Views
11 Pages

22 March 2010

Organic farming provides many benefits in Indonesia: it can improve soil quality, food quality and soil carbon sequestration. This study was designed to compare soil carbon sequestration levels between conventional and organic rice farming fields in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,978 Views
14 Pages

Short-Term Carbon Sequestration and Changes of Soil Organic Carbon Pools in Rice under Integrated Nutrient Management in India

  • Mousumi Ghosh,
  • Waqar Ashiq,
  • Hiteshkumar Bhogilal Vasava,
  • Duminda N. Vidana Gamage,
  • Prasanta K. Patra and
  • Asim Biswas

While the capability of integrated nutrient management (INM) in rice systems has been adequately studied, little is known about the related short-term carbon sequestration and changes in soil carbon fractions. Our study examined the responses of orga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,336 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Applying Different Organic Materials on Grain Yield and Soil Fertility in a Double-Season Rice Cropping System

  • Jing Yang,
  • Bin Liao,
  • Changyu Fang,
  • Mohamed S. Sheteiwy,
  • Zhenxie Yi,
  • Sichao Liu,
  • Chao Li,
  • Guozhu Ma and
  • Naimei Tu

13 November 2022

Double-cropping rice cultivation reduces soil fertility, and the extensive use of chemical fertilizers has harmful effects on both the environment and grain yield. The application of organic materials could be used as a practical strategy to maintain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,087 Views
20 Pages

The Effects of Different Straw-Returning Methods on Soil Organic Carbon Transformation in Rice–Rape Rotation Systems

  • Lening Hu,
  • Yujiao Ge,
  • Liming Zhou,
  • Zhongyi Li,
  • Anyu Li,
  • Hua Deng and
  • Tieguang He

Effective management of straw in rice (Oryza sativa L.)–rape (Brassica napus L.) rotation systems is essential for optimising resource efficiency and improving soil quality. This two-year study investigated the impact of seven straw treatment m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,688 Views
16 Pages

6 December 2019

Rice production holds a significant position in the Thai economy. Although it is the world’s largest rice exporter, Thailand’s increase in rice production is the result of an expansion in the cultivation area rather than an increase in yi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,794 Views
12 Pages

Analysis of Selected Phenolic Compounds in Organic, Pesticide-Free, Conventional Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Using LC-ESI-MS/MS

  • Mayakrishnan Prabakaran,
  • Ill-Min Chung,
  • Na-Young Son,
  • Hee-Youn Chi,
  • So-Yeon Kim,
  • Yu-Jin Yang,
  • Chang Kwon,
  • Yeon-Ju An,
  • Ateeque Ahmad and
  • Seung-Hyun Kim

25 December 2018

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) contains generous amounts of carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, and dietary fibers, in addition to secondary metabolites such as phenols and flavonoids that act as antioxidants. The phenolic compounds detected in rice (organic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,844 Views
13 Pages

Volatile Organic Compounds from Rice Rhizosphere Bacteria Inhibit Growth of the Pathogen Rhizoctonia solani

  • Enzhao Wang,
  • Xiongduo Liu,
  • Zhiyuan Si,
  • Xu Li,
  • Jingjing Bi,
  • Weiling Dong,
  • Mingshun Chen,
  • Sai Wang,
  • Jiayin Zhang and
  • Fenliang Fan
  • + 1 author

Rice sheath blight, a fungal disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani, seriously threatens rice production. Some of the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) produced by microbes are inhibitory to the growth of the plant pathogen, and hence may have the pote...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,503 Views
13 Pages

7 March 2024

Conventional water and fertilizer management practices have led to elevated greenhouse gas emissions from rice fields and decreased the efficiency of water and fertilizer utilization in agricultural land. The implementation of water-saving irrigation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
21,428 Views
22 Pages

Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield Components of Traditional and Improved Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Genotypes in Malaysia

  • Mohammad Anisuzzaman,
  • Mohd Y. Rafii,
  • Noraini Md Jaafar,
  • Shairul Izan Ramlee,
  • Mohammad Ferdous Ikbal and
  • Md Azadul Haque

13 September 2021

Rice is the most important staple cereal human nutrition and consumed by 75% of the global population. Rice plants need a supply of essential nutrients for their optimal growth. Rice production has increased tremendously in Malaysia insensitive irrig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,444 Views
18 Pages

28 May 2025

Organic fertilizer replacing a portion of chemical fertilizers is a key strategy for improving grain qualities and economic benefits. Fragrant rice, favored by consumers for its superior quality and rich aroma, has garnered significant attention. How...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
998 Views
18 Pages

25 April 2025

Chemical phosphorus (P) fertilizers generally exhibit low utilization efficiency. The combined application of chemical fertilizers and organic manure is considered an effective strategy to improve soil P availability and crop yields. However, the lon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,836 Views
15 Pages

Combined Organic and Inorganic Fertilization Can Enhance Dry Direct-Seeded Rice Yield by Improving Soil Fungal Community and Structure

  • Xiaohong Guo,
  • Jiajun Liu,
  • Lingqi Xu,
  • Fujing Sun,
  • Yuehan Ma,
  • Dawei Yin,
  • Qiang Gao,
  • Guiping Zheng and
  • Yandong Lv

18 May 2022

Direct seeding of rice has emerged as a strategy for sustainable rice (Oryza sativa L.) production because of advantages, such as fewer production links, labor and farmland water-saving, easy mechanization, and high economic benefits. However, few st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,068 Views
14 Pages

Effects of SeNPs Fertilizer on Se and Microelement Contents, Eating and Cooking Qualities, and Volatile Organic Compounds in Rice Grains

  • Yin Xiong,
  • Xuhong Tian,
  • Tianci Qiu,
  • Xin Cong,
  • Xingfei Zheng,
  • Shaoyu Chen,
  • Aiqing You,
  • Shuiyuan Cheng,
  • Muci Wu and
  • Deze Xu

4 July 2023

Foliar application of selenium (Se) fertilizer has been widely used in the production of Se-rich rice. However, the effect of Se-nanoparticles (SeNPs) fertilizer on rice quality remains largely unknown. Two bioSeNPs fertilizers were applied at differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,482 Views
19 Pages

22 January 2024

In Northwestern Pakistan’s rice-based cropping systems, the prevalent reliance on inorganic nitrogen fertilizers (INF) has led to insufficient nitrogen (N) contributions from soil organic manures (OM). This study aims to evaluate the impact of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
84 Citations
15,505 Views
15 Pages

The decline in rice yields as a result of excessive chemical fertilizer (CF) inputs is a matter of great concern in rice-growing regions of Asia. In two-year’s field experiments, the nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) status, growth characteri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,822 Views
12 Pages

Organic Amendments Boost Soil Fertility and Rice Productivity and Reduce Methane Emissions from Paddy Fields under Sub-Tropical Conditions

  • Md Mahamudul Haque,
  • Juel Datta,
  • Tareq Ahmed,
  • Md Ehsanullah,
  • Md Neaul Karim,
  • Mt. Samima Akter,
  • Muhammad Aamir Iqbal,
  • Alaa Baazeem,
  • Adel Hadifa and
  • Ayman EL Sabagh
  • + 1 author

12 March 2021

Deteriorating soil fertility and gradually decreasing rice productivity along with higher greenhouse gas emissions from paddy fields have emerged as serious threats to the sustainability of rice production and food security. Rice production in the su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
623 Views
18 Pages

Foliar-Selenium-Induced Modulation of Volatile Organic Compounds in Rice Grains: A Comparative Study of Sodium Selenite and Nano-Selenium

  • Yin Xiong,
  • Yingying Hu,
  • Ruomeng Li,
  • Haoyue Cheng,
  • Yulin Wu,
  • Xuhong Tian,
  • Yibo Chen,
  • Jingbo Zhou,
  • Lei Zhao and
  • Chongrong Wang

30 September 2025

Rice aroma is influenced by many factors, including selenium (Se) fertilizer. In this study, we investigated the effects of different Se species on the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in three indica rice varieties over 2022 and 2023 by forliar spr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,803 Views
11 Pages

14 December 2022

Using indica rice flour as the main raw material and adding blueberry residue powder, the indica rice expanded powder (REP) containing blueberry residue was prepared by extrusion and comminution. The effects of extrusion processing on the nutritional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,026 Views
14 Pages

Biochar is stable in soil and can have long-term effects on its physicochemical properties. Hence, a pot experiment was conducted with medium-fertility (MF) and low-fertility (LF) soils after 1 year of rice husk biochar and organic fertilizer applica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
975 Views
16 Pages

1 August 2025

Soil organic carbon (SOC) is an important part of the global C pool and is sensitive to climate change. The SOC content and fractions of rice paddies along four elevations (250, 1150, 1600 and 1800 m) on the same slope in four seasons (spring, summer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,594 Views
12 Pages

1 September 2016

Understanding the role of soil organic matter (SOM) in soil quality and subsequent crop yield and input requirements is useful for agricultural sustainability. SOM is widely considered to affect a wide range of soil properties, however, great uncerta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,968 Views
22 Pages

Systemic Sustainability of the French Organic Rice and PGI Einkorn Value Chains: A Preliminary Assessment Based on Network Analysis

  • Sylvain Quiédeville,
  • Jean-Baptiste Bassene,
  • Frédéric Lançon,
  • Didier Chabrol and
  • Paule Moustier

6 July 2018

Public authorities and consumers increasingly support food value chains that are more environmentally friendly. However, these value chains are faced with technical, economic and institutional limitations, calling into question their long-term viabil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,259 Views
20 Pages

21 February 2022

Terracing is the oldest technique for water and soil conservation on natural hilly slopes. In Northern Thailand, terraced paddy fields were constructed long ago, but scientific questions remain on how terraced paddy fields and upland rice (non-terrac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
166 Citations
17,005 Views
20 Pages

Organic Manure Coupled with Inorganic Fertilizer: An Approach for the Sustainable Production of Rice by Improving Soil Properties and Nitrogen Use Efficiency

  • Anas Iqbal,
  • Liang He,
  • Aziz Khan,
  • Shangqin Wei,
  • Kashif Akhtar,
  • Izhar Ali,
  • Saif Ullah,
  • Fazal Munsif,
  • Quan Zhao and
  • Ligeng Jiang

18 October 2019

The current farming system is heavily reliant on chemical fertilizers, which negatively affect soil health, the environment, and crop productivity. Improving crop production on a sustainable basis is a challenging issue in the present agricultural sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,036 Views
18 Pages

Effects of Partial Organic Fertilizer Substitution on Grain Yield, Nitrogen Use Efficiency, and Physiological Traits of Rice in Northeastern China

  • Shimeng Guo,
  • Yimeng Li,
  • Zhouzhou Wu,
  • Jiaxin Liu,
  • Chao Liang,
  • Yue Wang,
  • Shu Wang,
  • Chanchan Zhou,
  • Junfeng Liu and
  • Jingyi Mu

27 June 2025

In China, agriculture is currently highly dependent on chemical nitrogen. This leads to low nitrogen use efficiency and high nitrogen losses. Considering the issues caused by excessive chemical fertilizer, integrated nutrient management using organic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,495 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Long-Term Soil Tillage Practices on Soil Organic C Accumulation Characteristics in Double-Cropped Rice Paddy

  • Kaikai Cheng,
  • Shuting Peng,
  • Chao Li,
  • Li Wen,
  • Lingling Liu,
  • Hanfang Luo,
  • Jie Liu and
  • Haiming Tang

2 December 2024

Unreasonable soil tillage measures have caused a sharp decline in the soil carbon (C) pool capacity of rice (Oryza sativa L.) paddy fields, have reduced soil fertility, and have threatened the safe production of rice. Based on long-term position&ndas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,485 Views
14 Pages

The Effects of Different Organic Materials and Cover Thicknesses on the Early Growth and Antioxidant Response of Direct-Seeded Rice

  • Bohan Zeng,
  • Jiajia Yu,
  • Muhua Liu,
  • Junan Liu,
  • Guodong Yu,
  • Zhaopeng Liu,
  • Liping Xiao,
  • Xiao Wang,
  • Zhaowen Mo and
  • Xiongfei Chen

30 December 2023

Direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa) (DSR) is gaining increasing acceptance worldwide because it saves both time and labor. A covering treatment is a simple method to improve early plant growth under direct-seeding conditions. Herein, field experiments...

of 30