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21 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,597 Views
13 Pages

The Global Measles and Rubella Laboratory Network Supports High-Quality Surveillance

  • Paul A. Rota,
  • Roger Evans,
  • Myriam Corinne Ben Mamou,
  • Gloria Rey-Benito,
  • Lucky Sangal,
  • Annick Dosseh,
  • Amany Ghoniem,
  • Charles R. Byabamazima,
  • Maurice Demanou and
  • Raydel Anderson
  • + 10 authors

22 August 2024

With 762 laboratories, the Global Measles and Rubella Laboratory Network (GMRLN) is the largest laboratory network coordinated by the World Health Organization (WHO). Like the Global Polio Laboratory Network, the GMRLN has multiple tiers, including g...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,315 Views
9 Pages

Building Quality Control for Molecular Assays in the Global Measles and Rubella Laboratory Network

  • Bettina Bankamp,
  • Raydel Anderson,
  • Lijuan Hao,
  • Elena Lopareva,
  • Min-hsin Chen,
  • Gimin Kim,
  • R. Suzanne Beard,
  • Yoshio Mori,
  • Noriyuki Otsuki and
  • Akihido Ryo
  • + 1 author

23 July 2024

More than 100 laboratories in the World Health Organization Global Measles and Rubella Laboratory Network (GMRLN) perform nucleic acid-based methods for case confirmation of measles or rubella infections and/or strain surveillance (genotyping). The q...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,066 Views
12 Pages

Sustaining the Elimination of Measles, Rubella and Congenital Rubella Syndrome in the Americas, 2019–2023: From Challenges to Opportunities

  • Gloria Rey-Benito,
  • Desirée Pastor,
  • Alvaro Whittembury,
  • Regina Durón,
  • Carmelita Pacis-Tirso,
  • Pamela Bravo-Alcántara,
  • Claudia Ortiz and
  • Jon Andrus

20 June 2024

This report reviews national data from all Member States on measles, rubella, and congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) elimination in the Region of the Americas during 2019–2023. It includes an analysis of compliance with vaccination coverage, sur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,837 Views
14 Pages

Strengthening of Vaccine-Preventable Disease (VPD) Surveillance to Enhance National Health Capacity and Security: Perspective from India

  • Arun Kumar,
  • Ratnesh Murugan,
  • Satishchandra Donkatti,
  • Deepa Sharma,
  • Nirmal Kaundal,
  • Tigran Avagyan,
  • Pawan Kumar,
  • Sunil Bahl,
  • Sudhir Khanal and
  • Vinod Bura

22 August 2024

The Government of India, in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO), established the National Polio Surveillance Project (NPSP) in 1997 and initiated acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) surveillance to achieve the goal of polio eradication....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,588 Views
14 Pages

Measles and Rubella Incidence and Molecular Epidemiology in Senegal: Temporal and Regional Trends during Twelve Years of National Surveillance, 2010–2021

  • Mamadou Malado Jallow,
  • Bacary Djilocalisse Sadio,
  • Marie Pedapa Mendy,
  • Sara Sy,
  • Amary Fall,
  • Davy Kiori,
  • Ndiendé Koba Ndiaye,
  • Yague Diaw,
  • Déborah Goudiaby and
  • Boly Diop
  • + 3 authors

17 October 2022

We investigated the epidemiology of measles and rubella infections in Senegal based on data from twelve consecutive years of laboratory-based surveillance (2010–2021) and conducted phylogenetic analyses of circulating measles viruses. Sera from...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,830 Views
12 Pages

Measles and Rubella Diagnostic and Classification Challenges in Near- and Post-Elimination Countries

  • Thomas D. Filardo,
  • Stephen N. Crooke,
  • Bettina Bankamp,
  • Kelley Raines,
  • Adria D. Mathis,
  • Tatiana M. Lanzieri,
  • R. Suzanne Beard,
  • Ludmila Perelygina,
  • David E. Sugerman and
  • Paul A. Rota

20 June 2024

Measles and rubella are vaccine-preventable viral diseases and can be prevented by safe, highly effective vaccination with measles- and rubella-containing vaccines. Given the myriad causes of febrile exanthems, laboratory surveillance for both measle...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,351 Views
13 Pages

Use of Measles and Rubella Rapid Diagnostic Tests to Improve Case Detection and Targeting of Vaccinations

  • Audrey Rachlin,
  • Lee M. Hampton,
  • Paul A. Rota,
  • Mick N. Mulders,
  • Mark Papania,
  • James L. Goodson,
  • L. Kendall Krause,
  • Matt Hanson,
  • Jennifer Osborn and
  • Cassandra Kelly-Cirino
  • + 5 authors

23 July 2024

Efforts to control and eliminate measles and rubella are aided by high-quality surveillance data—supported by laboratory confirmation—to guide decision-making on routine immunization strategies and locations for conducting preventive supp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,182 Views
14 Pages

Tracking Measles and Rubella Elimination Progress—World Health Organization African Region, 2022–2023

  • Balcha G. Masresha,
  • Charles Shey Wiysonge,
  • Reggis Katsande,
  • Patrick Michael O’Connor,
  • Emmaculate Lebo and
  • Robert T. Perry

22 August 2024

Measles or rubella elimination is verified when endemic transmission of the corresponding virus has been absent for over 36 months in a defined area, in the presence of a well-performing surveillance system. This report updates the progress by 47 cou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,704 Views
20 Pages

Progress and Challenges in Measles and Rubella Elimination in the WHO European Region

  • Mark Muscat,
  • Myriam Ben Mamou,
  • Catharina Reynen-de Kat,
  • Dragan Jankovic,
  • José Hagan,
  • Simarjit Singh and
  • Siddhartha Sankar Datta

20 June 2024

The elimination of both measles and rubella remains a priority for all 53 Member States of the World Health Organization (WHO) European Region. To provide an update on the epidemiological status of measles and rubella in the Region, we reviewed surve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,780 Views
10 Pages

Susceptibility towards Chickenpox, Measles and Rubella among Healthcare Workers at a Teaching Hospital in Rome

  • Giuseppe La Torre,
  • Mattia Marte,
  • Valentin Imeshtari,
  • Corrado Colaprico,
  • Eleonora Ricci,
  • David Shaholli,
  • Vanessa India Barletta,
  • Pasquale Serruto,
  • Aurelia Gaeta and
  • Guido Antonelli

20 September 2022

Immunization is the best protection against chickenpox, measles and rubella. It is important to identify and immunize susceptible healthcare workers to prevent and control hospital infections. Our aim was to estimate the susceptibility level of healt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,530 Views
11 Pages

Seroprevalence for Measles, Varicella, Mumps and Rubella in the Trainee Obstetric Population: A Survey in Southern Italy

  • Brunella Perfetto,
  • Giovanna Paduano,
  • Elena Grimaldi,
  • Vincenza Sansone,
  • Giovanna Donnarumma and
  • Gabriella Di Giuseppe

20 March 2024

Background: Despite the efforts of the World Health Organization, some childhood viral diseases, for which there is already an effective vaccine, have not yet been eradicated. Among these, we find varicella, mumps, measles, and rubella, which althoug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,562 Views
11 Pages

Background: High national MMR coverage in Saudi Arabia coexists with sporadic measles, mumps, and rubella cases. Local data are needed to describe vaccination coverage among the reported cases and patterns of laboratory-confirmed infections. Objectiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,913 Views
11 Pages

28 October 2022

Although there have been several studies regarding the immunogenicity of one or two booster doses of the measles–mumps–rubella (MMR) vaccine in measles-seronegative young adults, limited data are available about how long the immune respon...

  • Review
  • Open Access
93 Citations
20,240 Views
17 Pages

Perspective on Global Measles Epidemiology and Control and the Role of Novel Vaccination Strategies

  • Melissa M. Coughlin,
  • Andrew S. Beck,
  • Bettina Bankamp and
  • Paul A. Rota

19 January 2017

Measles is a highly contagious, vaccine preventable disease. Measles results in a systemic illness which causes profound immunosuppression often leading to severe complications. In 2010, the World Health Assembly declared that measles can and should...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,185 Views
13 Pages

Global Update on Measles Molecular Epidemiology

  • Bettina Bankamp,
  • Gimin Kim,
  • Derek Hart,
  • Andrew Beck,
  • Myriam Ben Mamou,
  • Ana Penedos,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Roger Evans and
  • Paul A. Rota

22 July 2024

Molecular surveillance of circulating measles variants serves as a line of evidence for the absence of endemic circulation and provides a means to track chains of transmission. Molecular surveillance for measles (genotyping) is based on the sequence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,872 Views
11 Pages

Prevalence of Rubella Antibodies among Fertile Women in the West of Romania, 18 Years after the Implementation of Immunization

  • Florin Gorun,
  • Daniel Malita,
  • Ioana Ciohat,
  • Tatjana Vilibic-Cavlek,
  • Horea Feier,
  • Irena Tabain,
  • Marius Craina,
  • Octavian Cretu and
  • Dan Navolan

29 January 2021

Seronegative women are susceptible to primary rubella virus (RV) infection during pregnancy, which can cause fetal damage. Vaccination represents the main strategy in rubella prevention. The aim of this study was to analyze changes in the rubella ser...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,906 Views
11 Pages

Spatiotemporal Distribution and Genetic Characterization of Measles Strains Circulating in Greece during the 2017–2018 Outbreak

  • Vasiliki Pogka,
  • Elina Horefti,
  • Maria Evangelidou,
  • Evangelia Georgia Kostaki,
  • Dimitrios Paraskevis,
  • Anastasia Flountzi,
  • Theano Georgakopoulou,
  • Ioanna Magaziotou,
  • Andreas Mentis and
  • Timokratis Karamitros

15 October 2020

Between May 2017 and November 2018, Greece has experienced a severe measles outbreak with a total of 3258 cases reported, after reaching its goal of eliminating measles since 2014–2015. In this study, we aimed to investigate the origin and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,068 Views
8 Pages

Evaluation of the LIAISON XL Zika Capture IgM II for the Diagnosis of Zika Virus Infections

  • Mayte Pérez-Olmeda,
  • María Paz Sánchez-Seco,
  • Ana Vázquez,
  • Pilar Balfagón,
  • Jesús de la Fuente,
  • María Ángeles Murillo,
  • Teodora Minguito and
  • Fernando de Ory

7 January 2020

The aim of this study is to evaluate the performance characteristics of the LIAISON XL Zika Capture IgM II. For this purpose we tested 128 samples obtained from recent infections caused by the Zika (ZIKV; 74 samples), dengue (DENV; 10 samples), chiku...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,145 Views
17 Pages

Challenges for Sustaining Measles Elimination: Post-Verification Large-Scale Import-Related Measles Outbreaks in Mongolia and Cambodia, Resulting in the Loss of Measles Elimination Status

  • José Hagan,
  • Otgonbayar Dashpagma,
  • Ork Vichit,
  • Samnang Chham,
  • Sodbayar Demberelsuren,
  • Varja Grabovac,
  • Shafiqul Hossain,
  • Makiko Iijima,
  • Chung-won Lee and
  • Anuzaya Purevdagva
  • + 4 authors

22 July 2024

The Western Pacific Region’s pursuit of measles elimination has seen significant progress and setbacks. Mongolia and Cambodia were the first two middle-income countries in the Western Pacific to be verified as having eliminated measles by the W...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,115 Views
12 Pages

The Clinical and Laboratory Predictors of Intensive Care Unit Admission in Romanian Measles Cases: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis (2023–2025)

  • Aneta-Rada Dobrin,
  • Tamara Mirela Porosnicu,
  • Islam Ragab,
  • Lucian-Flavius Herlo,
  • Voichita Elena Lazureanu,
  • Alexandra Herlo,
  • Felix Bratosin,
  • Cristian Iulian Oancea,
  • Silvia Alda and
  • Monica Licker

14 August 2025

Background and Objectives: Romania has experienced the highest measles incidence rate in the European Union since late 2023, driven by suboptimal measles–mumps–rubella (MMR) uptake. Contemporary data on bedside predictors of clinical dete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,204 Views
9 Pages

Evaluation of Rapid Dot-Immunoassay for Detection Orthopoxviruses Using Laboratory-Grown Viruses and Animal’s Clinical Specimens

  • Nikita Ushkalenko,
  • Anna Ersh,
  • Alexander Sergeev,
  • Pavel Filatov and
  • Alexander Poltavchenko

21 November 2022

The aim of the work was an experimental evaluation of the characteristics of the kit for the rapid immunochemical detection of orthopoxviruses (OPV). The kit is based on the method of one-stage dot-immunoassay on flat protein arrays using gold conjug...