Risk Assessment of Mycotoxins: Challenges and Emerging Threats

A special issue of Toxins (ISSN 2072-6651). This special issue belongs to the section "Mycotoxins".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 April 2026 | Viewed by 1

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Genetic Toxicology and Cancer Biology, National Institute of Biology, Večna pot 121, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Interests: genetic toxicology; advanced in vitro 3D cell models; natural toxins; environmental pollutants; toxicogenomics; com-bined exposures
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Genetic Toxicology and Cancer Biology, National Institute of Biology, Večna pot 121, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Interests: in vitro 3D cell models; anthropogenic environmental contaminants; genotoxicity; safety risk assessment

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Genetic Toxicology and Cancer Biology, National Institute of Biology, Večna pot 121, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Interests: genotoxicology; in vitro; emerging pollutants; ecotoxicology; safety evaluation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Mycotoxins are among the most significant chemical food contaminants, posing a serious threat to public health. It is estimated that 4.5 to 5 billion people worldwide are chronically exposed to mycotoxin-contaminated food. The global occurrence and diversity of mycotoxins are increasing, partly due to climate change. Their presence in food is therefore an open challenge for food safety and poses a serious risk to human and animal health. While regulatory limits exist for certain well-known mycotoxins, many so-called “emerging mycotoxins” remain unregulated despite their frequent detection in agricultural products. For many of these toxins, toxicological data are lacking, particularly concerning chronic exposure to low doses through contaminated food over a significant part of the human lifespan. In addition, humans are typically exposed daily to complex mixtures of mycotoxins, and their combined toxicological effects are still poorly understood and need to be studied more systematically.

This Special Issue aims at addressing these knowledge gaps by presenting new data on the toxicity and underlying molecular mechanisms of action of emerging mycotoxins and their mixtures, contributing to a more relevant human health risk assessment. Since it is practically impossible to completely avoid mycotoxin ingestion from food, it is crucial to characterize and assess the risks associated with dietary exposure. This knowledge will be essential for developing strategies to mitigate health risks to humans and animals, while also raising public awareness of mycotoxins in food and their potential to induce adverse health effects.

We welcome original research articles and reviews in areas including, but not limited to, the following:

  • Toxicity evaluation of emerging mycotoxins and their mixtures, both in vitro and in vivo;
  • Mechanistic studies of emerging mycotoxins on biological systems;
  • Novel analytical methods for mycotoxin detection;
  • Occurrence and levels of mycotoxins in agricultural products and food;
  • Dietary exposure to mycotoxins and health risk assessment.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Bojana Žegura
Dr. Katja Kološa
Dr. Matjaž Novak
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a double-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Toxins is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • emerging mycotoxins
  • risk assessment
  • toxicity
  • analytical methods
  • combined effects
  • food contamination
  • mechanism of action

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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