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Microgrids: Control, Analysis, and Applications for Sustainable Energy System

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Energy Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 8 May 2026 | Viewed by 457

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
Interests: microgrids; cyber-physical systems; virtual power plants; control of renewable energy generation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
College of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
Interests: multi-agent cooperative control; network security control; networked control

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue centers on the pivotal role of microgrids in advancing sustainable energy systems, emphasizing innovative control strategies, rigorous analytical frameworks, and diverse application scenarios.

It encompasses a wide range of topics, including, but not limited to, advanced control algorithms for microgrid stability, optimization techniques for energy management, cyber-physical security challenges, and integration with renewable energy sources. The issue also explores economic and policy implications, as well as real-world case studies, highlighting microgrids' potential in enhancing energy resilience and reducing carbon footprints.

By consolidating cutting-edge research, this issue aims to provide a comprehensive resource for academics, practitioners, and policymakers. It seeks to foster interdisciplinary dialogue, identify research gaps, and guide future developments towards more sustainable, reliable, and efficient energy systems.

This Special Issue supplements existing literature by offering a holistic view of microgrids, integrating technical, economic, and policy perspectives. It addresses sustainability challenges through integrated approaches, contributing to the journal's mission of defining, measuring, and promoting sustainability in energy systems.

Dr. Yinghao Shan
Dr. Yanping Yang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • microgrids
  • sustainable energy systems
  • energy management optimization
  • renewable energy integration
  • cyber-physical security
  • resilience enhancement
  • carbon footprint reduction
  • smart grid control
  • energy policy
  • virtual power plant

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

30 pages, 4257 KB  
Article
A Sustainable and Resilient Distribution System Restoration Framework Based on Intentional Islanding and Blockchain-Based P2P Insurance
by Amany El-Zonkoly
Sustainability 2026, 18(9), 4163; https://doi.org/10.3390/su18094163 - 22 Apr 2026
Viewed by 206
Abstract
Extreme weather events have raised the frequency of power outages, posing critical challenges to the sustainability and resilience of modern power systems. In such cases, distributed energy resources (DERs) can effectively support the re-establishment of sustainable power supply for critical loads within the [...] Read more.
Extreme weather events have raised the frequency of power outages, posing critical challenges to the sustainability and resilience of modern power systems. In such cases, distributed energy resources (DERs) can effectively support the re-establishment of sustainable power supply for critical loads within the distribution network and reduce power outage losses. In this paper, a sustainable fault recovery framework based on an intentional islanding scheme is proposed to partition the distribution system in order to optimize the priority restoration of critical loads, while taking the operational constraints of the system into consideration. In addition, a blockchain-based P2P insurance mechanism is applied to mitigate the outage losses of the network’s users with a higher degree of security and transparency. By linking technical restoration decisions with financial risk-sharing mechanisms, the proposed framework improves economic sustainability and social equity among network users. For this purpose, a multi-layer, multi-objective optimization algorithm is proposed for optimal partitioning of the distribution network, management of DERs, and demand side management of flexible loads in order to minimize the outage losses and the insurance premium, while maintaining satisfactory performance of the network. To validate the feasibility of the proposed algorithm, the 45-node distribution network of Alexandria, Egypt is used. The results show that a reduction in peak load, outage losses, and operational costs are achieved, with an overall saving of 17.34%, in addition to a premium reduction of 41.3%. These results highlight the effectiveness of the proposed framework in enhancing the environmental, economic, and operational sustainability of distribution systems under outage conditions. Full article
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