The Genetic, Biochemical, and Molecular Characterization of Fatty Acid and Lipid Biosynthetic Pathways in Plants

A special issue of Plants (ISSN 2223-7747). This special issue belongs to the section "Plant Physiology and Metabolism".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2021) | Viewed by 3256

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Instituto de la Grasa-CSIC, Building 46, Pablo Olavide Campus, Ctra. de Utrera km 1, 41013 Seville, Spain
Interests: plant lipids; genetics; molecular biology; gene regulation; sunflower mutants; lipidomics

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Instituto de la Grasa-CSIC, Building 46, Pablo Olavide Campus, Ctra. de Utrera km 1, 41013-Seville, Spain
Interests: plant lipids; biochemistry; molecular biology; lipid analysis; sunflower mutants; oil and fat processing

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Plant lipid studies have focused on the aspects of plant metabolism related to plant development, growth, viability, and adaptability. Furthermore, they have examined a crucial aspect within agriculture and plant production, which is that plant storage lipids in the form of fats and oils provide one of the most important sources of food and renewable reduced carbon chains.

In this Special Issue, we aim to provide a platform to publish the last advances in research on plant lipid synthesis genetics, biochemistry, molecular biology, and regulation. This involves storage, membrane, and surface lipids in all plant organisms and, by extension, in microalgae and cyanobacteria.

Particularly welcome are research papers on the following topics:

  • Characterization of genes and enzymes related to plant lipid synthesis;
  • Studies based on the application of novel techniques and omics approaches revealing new aspects of lipid metabolism;
  • Mechanism regulation of plant lipid metabolism;
  • Plant lipid trafficking and turnover;
  • Altering of plant lipid pathways to obtain new oils and fats.

Prof. Dr. Enrique Martínez-Force
Dr. Joaquín J Salas
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Plants is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • plant lipids
  • fatty acids
  • lipids
  • synthesis
  • regulation
  • trafficking
  • turnover

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 2408 KiB  
Article
Genome-Wide Mapping of Histone H3 Lysine 4 Trimethylation (H3K4me3) and Its Involvement in Fatty Acid Biosynthesis in Sunflower Developing Seeds
by Antonio J. Moreno-Pérez, José M. Santos-Pereira, Raquel Martins-Noguerol, Cristina DeAndrés-Gil, M. Adrián Troncoso-Ponce, Mónica Venegas-Calerón, Rosario Sánchez, Rafael Garcés, Joaquín J. Salas, Juan J. Tena and Enrique Martínez-Force
Plants 2021, 10(4), 706; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10040706 - 6 Apr 2021
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 2784
Abstract
Histone modifications are of paramount importance during plant development. Investigating chromatin remodeling in developing oilseeds sheds light on the molecular mechanisms controlling fatty acid metabolism and facilitates the identification of new functional regions in oil crop genomes. The present study characterizes the epigenetic [...] Read more.
Histone modifications are of paramount importance during plant development. Investigating chromatin remodeling in developing oilseeds sheds light on the molecular mechanisms controlling fatty acid metabolism and facilitates the identification of new functional regions in oil crop genomes. The present study characterizes the epigenetic modifications H3K4me3 in relationship with the expression of fatty acid-related genes and transcription factors in developing sunflower seeds. Two master transcriptional regulators identified in this analysis, VIV1 (homologous to Arabidopsis ABI3) and FUS3, cooperate in the regulation of WRINKLED 1, a transcriptional factor regulating glycolysis, and fatty acid synthesis in developing oilseeds. Full article
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