Recent Advances in Field-Effect Transistors: Materials, Devices, and Emerging Applications

A special issue of Micromachines (ISSN 2072-666X). This special issue belongs to the section "D1: Semiconductor Devices".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2025 | Viewed by 393

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
1. Hangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Hangzhou 311231, China
2. Faculty of Integrated Circuits, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China
Interests: field-effect transistor; high mobility device; reliability research; memory device; artificial intelligence application

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are pleased to invite you to contribute to this Special Issue titled “Recent Advances in Field-Effect Transistors: Materials, Devices, and Emerging Applications”. Field-effect transistors are the fundamental building blocks of modern electronic systems, from logic circuits and memory arrays to emerging neuromorphic and quantum devices. With the continued scaling of CMOS technology approaching its physical and economic limits, a wide range of innovations—spanning new materials, device architectures, and operation paradigms—are being actively pursued. These developments aim to overcome current challenges in power consumption, performance, integration, and functionality.

This Special Issue aims to bring together recent breakthroughs and state-of-the-art developments in the field of FETs, broadly covering both conventional CMOS logic transistors and emerging devices. Contributions that explore new channel materials (e.g., 2D semiconductors, III-Vs, and Ge), gate stack engineering, ferroelectric and negative-capacitance FETs, steep-slope transistors, and advanced integration schemes (e.g., 3D stacking, CFETs, and BEOL-compatible logic) are especially welcome. This Special Issue also seeks to highlight advances in modeling, reliability, variability analysis, and applications in AI, RF, and sensing.

This Special Issue aligns with the journal’s scope by focusing on foundational and applied research in semiconductor device physics, fabrication, modeling, and novel architectures.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and comprehensive review papers are welcome. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following:

  • Gate-all-around (GAA) and nanosheet FETs for sub-3 nm nodes;
  • High-mobility channel materials (e.g., Ge, SiGe, III-V, and 2D TMDs);
  • Ferroelectric and negative capacitance FETs for low-power logic;
  • Tunnel FETs and steep-slope transistors;
  • Advanced gate stack and contact engineering;
  • BEOL-compatible and 3D-integrated logic FETs;
  • Variability, reliability, and aging in advanced FETs;
  • Compact modeling and TCAD simulation for emerging transistors;
  • FET applications in neuromorphic, RF, flexible, and sensing platforms.

We look forward to receiving your contributions and to advancing the frontier of field-effect transistor technology together.

Prof. Dr. Xiao Yu
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • field-effect transistors
  • CMOS scaling
  • novel channel materials
  • ferroelectric FETs
  • steep-slope devices
  • nanosheet FETs
  • device modeling
  • gate stack engineering
  • 2D materials
  • emerging logic devices

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 2232 KB  
Article
Research on Radiation-Hardened RCC Isolated Power Supply for High-Radiation-Field Applications
by Xiaojin Lu, Hong Yin, Youran Wu, Lihong Zhu, Ke Hong, Qifeng He, Ziyu Zhou and Gang Dong
Micromachines 2025, 16(10), 1135; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16101135 - 30 Sep 2025
Viewed by 271
Abstract
A radiation-hardened RCC (Ring Choke Converter) isolated power supply design is proposed, which provides an innovative solution to the challenge of providing stable power to the PWM controller in DC-DC converters under nuclear radiation environments. By optimizing circuit architecture and component selection, and [...] Read more.
A radiation-hardened RCC (Ring Choke Converter) isolated power supply design is proposed, which provides an innovative solution to the challenge of providing stable power to the PWM controller in DC-DC converters under nuclear radiation environments. By optimizing circuit architecture and component selection, and incorporating transformer isolation and dynamic parameter compensation technology, the RCC maintains an 8.9 V output voltage after exposure to neutron irradiation of 3 × 1013 n/cm2, significantly outperforming conventional designs with a failure threshold of 1 × 1013 n/cm2. For the first time, the degradation mechanisms of VDMOS devices under neutron irradiation during switching operations are systematically revealed: a 32–36% reduction in threshold voltage (with the main power transistor dropping from 5 V to 3.4 V) and an increase in on-resistance. Based on these findings, a selection criterion for power transistors is established, enabling the power supply to achieve a 2 W output in extreme environments such as nuclear power plant monitoring and satellite systems. The results provide a comprehensive solution for radiation-hardened power electronics systems, covering device characteristic analysis to circuit optimization, with significant engineering application value. Full article
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