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Micromachines
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Revolutionary Advances in 2D and 1D Material Based Electronics
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Revolutionary Advances in 2D and 1D Material Based Electronics

A special issue of Micromachines (ISSN 2072-666X). This special issue belongs to the section "A：Physics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2025 | Viewed by 1613

Special Issue Editors

Dr. Xiyuan Feng

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Microelectronics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710071, China
Interests: synergy between semiconductor device innovation; on-chip ESD protection techniques; TCAD-assisted device simulation; advanced ADC circuit design
Dr. Yunlei Zhong

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Key Laboratory of Multifunctional Nanomaterials and Smart Systems, Division of Advanced Materials, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China
Interests: novel condensed matter properties of low dimensional materials; optoelectronic devices; catalysis; energy storage

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue titled "Revolutionary Advances in 2D and 1D Material-Based Electronics" delves into the cutting-edge developments in the realm of nanoscale electronics, with a particular focus on the utilization of two-dimensional (2D) and one-dimensional (1D) materials. These materials, such as graphene, carbon nanotubes, and transition metal dichalcogenides, possess unique electronic, mechanical, and optical properties that make them promising candidates for next-generation electronic devices.

This Special Issue encompasses a collection of research articles and reviews that highlight the synthesis, characterization, and application of these materials in various electronic components. It discusses the challenges associated with the fabrication and integration of 2D and 1D materials into existing electronic systems and proposes innovative solutions to overcome these hurdles.

One of the key themes of this Special Issue is the exploration of novel device architectures that leverage the exceptional properties of 2D and 1D materials. For instance, researchers have demonstrated the potential of using these materials to create high-performance transistors, sensors, and energy storage devices. This Special Issue also emphasizes the importance of understanding the fundamental physics of these materials to optimize their performance in electronic applications.

In addition, this Special Issue underscores the need for interdisciplinary collaboration between material scientists, physicists, chemists, and engineers to accelerate the development and commercialization of 2D and 1D material-based electronics. It calls for concerted efforts to address the technical and economic barriers that currently hinder the widespread adoption of these materials in the electronics industry.

In summary, "Revolutionary Advances in 2D and 1D Material-Based Electronics" provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements in nanoscale electronics, showcasing the transformative potential of 2D and 1D materials in shaping the future of the electronics industry. This Special Issue underscores the importance of continued research and development in this field to unlock the full potential of these materials and pave the way for a new era of electronic devices with unprecedented performance and functionality.

Dr. Xiyuan Feng
Dr. Yunlei Zhong
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Micromachines is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2100 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • nanoelectronics
  • 2D Materials
  • 1D Materials
  • material synthesis and characterization
  • device architecture
  • transistors
  • sensors
  • energy storage
  • fundamental physics
  • electronic components

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Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (2 papers)

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14 pages, 5747 KiB  
Article
Controlled Synthesis of Mesoporous Solid Polymer Electrolyte Au(Pt)NiCe/C Membrane Electrode for Electrocatalytic Hydrogenation
by Shaqin Wang, Yunhao Feng, Liangming Duan, Yueming Shang, Huaihang Fan, Ji Liu, Jiahao Han, Xiaoqi Wang and Bin Yang
Micromachines 2025, 16(4), 436; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16040436 - 3 Apr 2025
Viewed by 393
Abstract
This study presents a structurally tunable Au-based solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) membrane electrode with significantly enhanced performance in organic hydrogenation reactions. Compared to a Pt-based counterpart, the Au-based electrode achieved a 277% increase in cyclohexane yield and a 4.8% reduction in hydrogen evolution [...] Read more.
This study presents a structurally tunable Au-based solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) membrane electrode with significantly enhanced performance in organic hydrogenation reactions. Compared to a Pt-based counterpart, the Au-based electrode achieved a 277% increase in cyclohexane yield and a 4.8% reduction in hydrogen evolution during cyclohexene hydrogenation, demonstrating superior catalytic selectivity and energy efficiency. The improved performance is attributed to synergistic optimization of the electrode’s nanostructure and electronic properties. The Au-based electrode exhibited a 215% increase in specific surface area (SSA) relative to its initial state, along with a markedly enhanced electrochemical active surface area (ECSA). These enhancements stem from its mesoporous architecture, lattice contraction, and high density of zero-dimensional defects. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed a negative shift in Au4f binding energy, a positive shift in Ni0 peaks, and an increased concentration of oxygen vacancies (Ov), indicating favorable modulation of the surface electronic structure. This reconstruction promotes H* adsorption and accelerates the hydrogenation reaction, serving as a key mechanism for catalytic enhancement. The core innovation of this work lies in the coordinated engineering of nanoscale structure and surface electronic states, enabling concurrent improvements in reaction rate, selectivity, and energy efficiency. These findings offer valuable guidance for designing noble metal-based membrane electrodes in advanced hydrogen energy conversion and storage systems. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Revolutionary Advances in 2D and 1D Material Based Electronics)
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18 pages, 8050 KiB  
Article
A Novel Active Polyphase Filter Employing Frequency-Dependent Image Rejection Enhancement Technique
by Yue Yin, Haobo Qi, Haodong Lu, Ziting Feng, Jiayu He, Xinbing Zhang, Lei Li, Xiaofei Qi and Xiyuan Feng
Micromachines 2025, 16(1), 65; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16010065 - 7 Jan 2025
Viewed by 840
Abstract
In low intermediate frequency (low-IF) receivers, image interference rejection is one of the core tasks to be accomplished. Conventional active polyphase filters (APPFs) are unable to have a sufficient image rejection ratio (IRR) at high operating frequencies due to the degradation of the [...] Read more.
In low intermediate frequency (low-IF) receivers, image interference rejection is one of the core tasks to be accomplished. Conventional active polyphase filters (APPFs) are unable to have a sufficient image rejection ratio (IRR) at high operating frequencies due to the degradation of the IRR by the amplitude and phase imbalances produced by the secondary pole. The proposed solution to the above problem is a frequency-dependent image rejection enhancement technique based on secondary pole compensation. By adjusting the dominant pole frequency of the high-pass filter (HPF) appropriately, the proposed technique can theoretically completely reject the image interference signal even in the presence of the secondary pole. The proposed APPF is simulated and fabricated in a 180-nm CMOS process. The simulation results show that the proposed technique can improve the IRR of the APPF by more than 30 dB at the operating frequency of hundreds of MHz. The measured IRR is better than −31 dB at the frequency from 95 to 105 MHz. Unlike conventional schemes, the proposed design is from the perspective of frequency correlation, which makes the operating frequency no longer limited by the secondary pole frequency. In addition, the proposed design also has an excellent IRR for quadrature input signals with phase imbalance. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Revolutionary Advances in 2D and 1D Material Based Electronics)
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