materials-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Leather, Textiles and Bio-Based Materials (2nd Edition)

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Biomaterials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 December 2026 | Viewed by 628

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, 50254 Kaunas, Lithuania
Interests: leather processing technologies; biopolymers; application of enzymes in biotechnologies
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Despite the rapid development of a wide range of new materials with very different properties, materials such as leather, textiles made from natural fibers, and other bio-based materials remain indispensable because of their unique properties. These are materials that people use and touch almost every day. For these reasons, the processing of these materials and the production of products from them play an important role in the world economy, and this is expected to continue for a long time.

Although leather, natural textiles, and other bio-based materials are established and well-known subjects of research, new research is being carried out, with the results revealing the previously unknown potential of new treatments to give unexpected properties to the objects studied. Completely new alternative processing technologies are being developed. This progress shows the endless possibilities for research on these well-known materials.

The aim of this Special Issue is to collect original contributions that explore the processing, properties, structures, and uses of bio-based materials for various purposes. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to, process development, structural changes, mechanical characterization, exploitation properties, and analytical and numerical methods to model, simulate, and predict the behavioral properties of the materials and products produced.

The first volume, entitled ‘Leather, Textiles and Bio-Based Materials’, attracted significant interest from authors and readers. Therefore, we will continue to contribute to this field by compiling a second volume.

Prof. Dr. Valeika Virgilijus
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Materials is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • leather processing
  • collagen changes
  • tanning
  • application of enzymes
  • wool
  • textile functions
  • natural fiber biocompatibility
  • composites containing bio-based materials
  • biodegradability of biomaterials
  • hydrolysis of biomaterials
  • life cycle assessment

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

23 pages, 7183 KB  
Article
Thermal and Morphological Effect of Low-Tenor Alkali Treatment on Flax and Hemp Fibre Scraps: A Parametric Study
by Sonila Xhafa, Lorenzo Pietracci, Roberto Giacomantonio, Fabio Marchetti, Vincenzo Castorani, Marco Antonini, Roberto Gunnella, Sara Mattiello, Cristiano Fragassa and Carlo Santulli
Materials 2026, 19(8), 1573; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma19081573 - 14 Apr 2026
Viewed by 411
Abstract
The exploitation into new materials of even the smallest scraps of textiles would contribute to their possible success in sectors such as the automotive industry. In this work, alkaline treatment with low sodium hydroxide (NaOH) concentrations was applied to flax and hemp textile [...] Read more.
The exploitation into new materials of even the smallest scraps of textiles would contribute to their possible success in sectors such as the automotive industry. In this work, alkaline treatment with low sodium hydroxide (NaOH) concentrations was applied to flax and hemp textile residues, aiming to determine the most suitable process conditions as a function of the quality of the treated fibres. Several parameters were considered: the temperature and the concentration of the alkaline solution and the immersion time in the alkaline solution and, eventually, in distilled water during the neutralization phase. Drying tests were carried out under controlled temperature conditions to assess the effects of the various treatment parameters. The effects of the various procedures were elucidated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) to assess crystallinity, atomic force microscopy (AFM) to characterize surface roughness, and nitrogen absorption/desorption cycles to determine how microporosity develops with treatment. It is suggested that only the 1.5 wt./vol.% treatment produced some worthwhile modifications of the fibres to prepare them for their use in composites, more evidently in flax than in hemp, though care needs to be taken about fibre embrittlement and potential water permeability. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Leather, Textiles and Bio-Based Materials (2nd Edition))
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop