Economic Hydrology

A special issue of Hydrology (ISSN 2306-5338).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 July 2021) | Viewed by 7570

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Guest Editor
Department of Agronomy, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Interests: land use management; integrated catchment management; geographic infromatin sistem in agroecosystems
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CSIRO Land and Water, Black Mountain Science and Innovation Park, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia
Interests: environmental and resource economics, water economics and policy; integrated water resource systems; water-food-energy interactions; non-market valuation; sustainable urban water systems

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Continuos economic development, population growth, rise of middle class and changes in consumer behavior and consumption patterns worldwide exert increasing pressure on already scarce water supplies. Many countries are facing challenges of sustaining water security that in many cases directly translates into food security issues. Rising water stress and increasing supply variability, flooding, inadequate access to safe drinking water and sanitation, and water pollution are creating a drag on economic growth (OECD, 2016).

The song verses say that money makes the world go around, but to which degree does it also move the water sector? How are economic forces shaping hydrological cycles of terrestrial environments and vice-versa? This special issue is an investigation of the role of economics in the hydrological processes and how evidence-based research could provide decision-makers with credible, consistent information to make good policies for socioeconomic progress.

Guest editors look forward manuscripts in the following focus areas (but not limited to):

  1. Economics of water resources allocation among and within competitive uses and users (sectors of economy, riparians in transboundary basins),
  2. Economics of water distribution and relocation,
  3. Economic processes impacting global, regional and local water cycles,
  4. Economics of protection from exceeding hydrological events,
  5. Economics of water quality,
  6. Role of economics in water management policy-making.

Asist. Prof. Dr. Matjaž GLAVAN
Dr. Shokhrukh-Mirzo JALILOV
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1800 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • hydrology
  • economics
  • water resources management
  • water cycle
  • water distribution
  • water quality
  • water policy

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 3227 KiB  
Article
Rainwater Harvesting Potentials in Commercial Buildings in Dhaka: Reliability and Economic Analysis
by Md. Rezaul Karim, B. M. Sadman Sakib, Sk. Sadman Sakib and Monzur Alam Imteaz
Hydrology 2021, 8(1), 9; https://doi.org/10.3390/hydrology8010009 - 12 Jan 2021
Cited by 22 | Viewed by 6851
Abstract
Despite numerous studies on residential rainwater tank, studies on commercial rainwater tank are scarce. Corporate authorities pay little heed on this sustainable feature. With the aim of encouraging corporate authorities, this study presents the feasibility and economic benefits of rainwater harvesting (RWH) in [...] Read more.
Despite numerous studies on residential rainwater tank, studies on commercial rainwater tank are scarce. Corporate authorities pay little heed on this sustainable feature. With the aim of encouraging corporate authorities, this study presents the feasibility and economic benefits of rainwater harvesting (RWH) in commercial buildings in the capital city of Bangladesh, where water authority struggles to maintain town water supply. The analysis was conducted using a daily water balance model under three climate scenarios (wet, dry and normal year) for five commercial buildings having catchment areas varying from 315 to 776 m2 and the storage tank capacity varying from 100 to 600 m3. It was found that for a water demand of 30 L per capita per day (lpcd), about 11% to 19% and 16% to 26.80% of the annual water demand can be supplemented by rainwater harvesting under the normal year and wet year climate conditions, respectively. The payback periods are found to be very short, only 2.25 to 3.75 years and benefit–cost (B/C) ratios are more than 1.0, even for building having the smallest catchment area (i.e., 315 m2) and no significant overflow would occur during monsoon, which leads to both economic and environmental benefits. Though the findings cannot be translated to other cities as those are dependent on factors like water price, interest rate, rainfall amount and pattern, however other cities having significant rainfall amounts should conduct similar studies to expedite implementations of widescale rainwater harvesting. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Economic Hydrology)
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