Development of Plant-Based Fermented Food Products

A special issue of Foods (ISSN 2304-8158). This special issue belongs to the section "Food Microbiology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 November 2025) | Viewed by 607

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Departamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Ciencias de la Alimentación, Bromatología, Toxicología y Medicina Legal, Universitat de València, Vicente Andrès Estellès s/n, Burjassot, 46100 Valencia, Spain
Interests: fungi of food interest; mycotoxin-producing fungi; molecular identification; taxonomy; DNA-base methods; antifungal activity; antifungal proteins and peptides
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Departamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Ciencias de la Alimentación, Bromatología, Toxicología y Medicina Legal, Universitat de València, Vicente Andrès Estellès s/n, Burjassot, 46100 Valencia, Spain
Interests: bioactive food compounds; polyphenolic food extracts; antioxidant capacity in vitro; Saccharomyces cerevisiae model for antioxidant capacity; anti-inflammatory activity; antimicrobial activity

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Although food fermentation has been known since ancient times, it remains a relevant topic for food technologists and nutritionists—fermented foods and beverages provide not only preservation benefits but also improved nutritional value by increasing the levels of bioactive compounds, proteins, vitamins, and minerals. In recent years, plant-based fermented products have risen in prominence, driven by increasing consumer interest in health, sustainability, and functional nutrition. Moreover, individuals with cow’s milk allergies, lactose intolerance, or hypercholesterolemia tend to prefer these types of products. Traditional fermented plant-based products such as sauerkraut, tempeh, miso, kimchi, and kombucha serve as valuable references, while innovations involving cereals, legumes, seeds, and plant-based milk alternatives are paving the way for new products with distinctive sensory and functional attributes. This field integrates microbiology, biotechnology, and food engineering to optimize microbial strains and processing conditions, enhancing overall product performance. Advances in fermentation technologies, along with new biochemical and genetic tools, have enhanced our understanding of the role microbes play in improving digestibility, safety, and probiotic potential. As these products gain increasing relevance, they present opportunities not only to enhance public health but also to support the development of sustainable food systems. This Special Issue welcomes original research and review articles focused on recent innovations in plant-based fermentation and its associated health benefits.

Dr. Pedro Vicente Martínez-Culebras
Dr. Patricia Roig
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • food fermentation
  • bioactive compounds
  • plant-based nutrition
  • lactic acid bacteria
  • sustainability
  • probiotic properties
  • health impact

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

19 pages, 2983 KB  
Article
Structure and Functionality of Fermented Faba Bean: Influence of Particle Size and Rhizopus spp.
by Deepa Agarwal, Priyanka Kharangarh, Pengfei (Alfie) Hao, Mark I. Bradbury, Pankaj Maharjan, Yakindra P. Timilsena, Cassandra K. Walker, Monika S. Doblin and Roman Buckow
Foods 2025, 14(23), 4105; https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14234105 - 29 Nov 2025
Viewed by 418
Abstract
This study investigated the influence of particle size and Rhizopus species on the fermentability, structure, and functionality of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) during controlled solid-state fermentation. Split seeds, coarse particles, and 1000–2000 µm fractions were fermented with either R. oryzae or [...] Read more.
This study investigated the influence of particle size and Rhizopus species on the fermentability, structure, and functionality of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) during controlled solid-state fermentation. Split seeds, coarse particles, and 1000–2000 µm fractions were fermented with either R. oryzae or R. oligosporus. Analyses included compositional profiling, SDS-PAGE, FTIR, DPPH antioxidant activity, phytic acid quantification, and rheological yield stress measurements. Particle size strongly affected mycelial growth and matrix structure: coarse particles supported more uniform mycelial networks, particularly with R. oryzae. After 48 h of fermentation, total protein and phytic acid contents remained largely unchanged; however, SDS-PAGE and FTIR results indicated proteolysis and alterations in secondary structure, accompanied by higher antioxidant activity. Rheological data showed significant species–particle size interactions influencing yield stress, with R. oligosporus-fermented samples exhibiting higher yield stress than those fermented with R. oryzae. Overall, these findings demonstrate that optimising particle size and fungal strain combinations can enhance the structural and functional characteristics of fermented faba bean. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development of Plant-Based Fermented Food Products)
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